svn commit: r44810 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mail
Dru Lavigne
dru at FreeBSD.org
Sun May 11 23:51:22 UTC 2014
Author: dru
Date: Sun May 11 23:51:21 2014
New Revision: 44810
URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/44810
Log:
White space fix only. Translators can ignore.
Sponsored by: iXsystems
Modified:
head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mail/chapter.xml
Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mail/chapter.xml
==============================================================================
--- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mail/chapter.xml Sun May 11 16:48:54 2014 (r44809)
+++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mail/chapter.xml Sun May 11 23:51:21 2014 (r44810)
@@ -584,52 +584,51 @@ postmaster at example.com postmast
</warning>
<para>In order to completely disable
- <application>Sendmail</application>, add or edit the following lines in
- <filename>/etc/rc.conf</filename>:</para>
+ <application>Sendmail</application>, add or edit the following
+ lines in <filename>/etc/rc.conf</filename>:</para>
<programlisting>sendmail_enable="NO"
sendmail_submit_enable="NO"
sendmail_outbound_enable="NO"
sendmail_msp_queue_enable="NO"</programlisting>
- <para>To only disable <application>Sendmail</application>'s
- incoming mail service, use only this entry in
- <filename>/etc/rc.conf</filename>:</para>
+ <para>To only disable <application>Sendmail</application>'s
+ incoming mail service, use only this entry in
+ <filename>/etc/rc.conf</filename>:</para>
+
+ <programlisting>sendmail_enable="NO"</programlisting>
+
+ <para>More information on <application>Sendmail</application>'s
+ startup options is available in &man.rc.sendmail.8;.</para>
+ </sect2>
- <programlisting>sendmail_enable="NO"</programlisting>
+ <sect2>
+ <title>Replace the Default <acronym>MTA</acronym></title>
- <para>More information
- on <application>Sendmail</application>'s startup options
- is available in &man.rc.sendmail.8;.</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2>
- <title>Replace the Default <acronym>MTA</acronym></title>
-
- <para>When a new <acronym>MTA</acronym> is installed using the
- Ports Collection, its startup script is also installed and
- startup instructions are mentioned in its package message.
- Before starting the new <acronym>MTA</acronym>, stop the
- running <application>Sendmail</application> processes. This
- example stops all of these services, then starts the
- <application>Postfix</application> service:</para>
+ <para>When a new <acronym>MTA</acronym> is installed using the
+ Ports Collection, its startup script is also installed and
+ startup instructions are mentioned in its package message.
+ Before starting the new <acronym>MTA</acronym>, stop the
+ running <application>Sendmail</application> processes. This
+ example stops all of these services, then starts the
+ <application>Postfix</application> service:</para>
- <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>service sendmail stop</userinput>
+ <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>service sendmail stop</userinput>
&prompt.root; <userinput>service postfix start</userinput></screen>
- <para>To start the replacement <acronym>MTA</acronym> at system boot,
- add its configuration line to
- <filename>/etc/rc.conf</filename>. This entry enables the
- Postfix <acronym>MTA</acronym>:</para>
+ <para>To start the replacement <acronym>MTA</acronym> at system
+ boot, add its configuration line to
+ <filename>/etc/rc.conf</filename>. This entry enables the
+ Postfix <acronym>MTA</acronym>:</para>
<programlisting>postfix_enable="YES"</programlisting>
<para>Some extra configuration is needed as
- <application>Sendmail</application> is so ubiquitous that some software assumes
- it is already installed and configured. Check
- <filename>/etc/periodic.conf</filename> and make sure that
- these values are set to <literal>NO</literal>. If this file
- does not exist, create it with these entries:</para>
+ <application>Sendmail</application> is so ubiquitous that some
+ software assumes it is already installed and configured.
+ Check <filename>/etc/periodic.conf</filename> and make sure
+ that these values are set to <literal>NO</literal>. If this
+ file does not exist, create it with these entries:</para>
<programlisting>daily_clean_hoststat_enable="NO"
daily_status_mail_rejects_enable="NO"
@@ -639,20 +638,18 @@ daily_submit_queuerun="NO"</programlisti
<para>Some alternative <acronym>MTA</acronym>s provide their own
compatible implementations of the
<application>Sendmail</application> command-line interface in
- order to facilitate using them as drop-in
- replacements for <application>Sendmail</application>.
- However, some <acronym>MUA</acronym>s may
- try to execute standard
+ order to facilitate using them as drop-in replacements for
+ <application>Sendmail</application>. However, some
+ <acronym>MUA</acronym>s may try to execute standard
<application>Sendmail</application> binaries instead of the
new <acronym>MTA</acronym>'s binaries. &os; uses
<filename>/etc/mail/mailer.conf</filename> to map the expected
- <application>Sendmail</application> binaries to the location of the new
- binaries. More information about this mapping can be found in
- &man.mailwrapper.8;.</para>
-
- <para>The default
- <filename>/etc/mail/mailer.conf</filename> looks like
- this:</para>
+ <application>Sendmail</application> binaries to the location
+ of the new binaries. More information about this mapping can
+ be found in &man.mailwrapper.8;.</para>
+
+ <para>The default <filename>/etc/mail/mailer.conf</filename>
+ looks like this:</para>
<programlisting># $FreeBSD$
#
@@ -665,11 +662,10 @@ newaliases /usr/libexec/sendmail/se
hoststat /usr/libexec/sendmail/sendmail
purgestat /usr/libexec/sendmail/sendmail</programlisting>
- <para>When any of the commands listed on the left are run,
- the system actually executes the associated command shown on
- the right. This system makes it easy to change what
- binaries are executed when these default
- binaries are invoked.</para>
+ <para>When any of the commands listed on the left are run, the
+ system actually executes the associated command shown on the
+ right. This system makes it easy to change what binaries are
+ executed when these default binaries are invoked.</para>
<para>Some <acronym>MTA</acronym>s, when installed using the
Ports Collection, will prompt to update this file for the new
@@ -684,62 +680,57 @@ send-mail /usr/local/sbin/sendmail
mailq /usr/local/sbin/sendmail
newaliases /usr/local/sbin/sendmail</programlisting>
- <para>Once everything is configured, it is recommended to
- reboot the system. Rebooting provides the opportunity to ensure that
- the system is correctly configured to start the new
- <acronym>MTA</acronym> automatically on boot.</para>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 xml:id="mail-trouble">
- <title>Troubleshooting</title>
-
- <indexterm>
- <primary>email</primary>
- <secondary>troubleshooting</secondary>
- </indexterm>
-
- <qandaset>
- <qandaentry>
- <question>
- <para>Why do I have to use the FQDN for hosts on my
- site?</para>
- </question>
-
- <answer>
- <para>The host may actually be in a different domain.
- For example, in order for a host in <systemitem
- class="fqdomainname">foo.bar.edu</systemitem> to
- reach a host called <systemitem>mumble</systemitem> in
- the <systemitem
- class="fqdomainname">bar.edu</systemitem> domain,
- refer to it by the Fully-Qualified Domain Name
- <acronym>FQDN</acronym>, <systemitem
- class="fqdomainname">mumble.bar.edu</systemitem>,
- instead of just
- <systemitem>mumble</systemitem>.</para>
-
- <para>This is because the version of
- <application>BIND</application><indexterm>
- <primary>BIND</primary></indexterm> which ships with
- &os; no longer provides default abbreviations
- for non-FQDNs other than the local domain. An
- unqualified host such as
- <systemitem>mumble</systemitem> must either be found
- as <systemitem
- class="fqdomainname">mumble.foo.bar.edu</systemitem>,
- or it will be searched for in the root domain.</para>
-
- <para>In older versions of
- <application>BIND</application>, the search continued
- across <systemitem
- class="fqdomainname">mumble.bar.edu</systemitem>,
- and <systemitem
- class="fqdomainname">mumble.edu</systemitem>. RFC
- 1535 details why this is considered bad practice or
- even a security hole.</para>
+ <para>Once everything is configured, it is recommended to reboot
+ the system. Rebooting provides the opportunity to ensure that
+ the system is correctly configured to start the new
+ <acronym>MTA</acronym> automatically on boot.</para>
+ </sect2>
+ </sect1>
+
+ <sect1 xml:id="mail-trouble">
+ <title>Troubleshooting</title>
+
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>email</primary>
+ <secondary>troubleshooting</secondary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <qandaset>
+ <qandaentry>
+ <question>
+ <para>Why do I have to use the FQDN for hosts on my
+ site?</para>
+ </question>
+
+ <answer>
+ <para>The host may actually be in a different domain. For
+ example, in order for a host in <systemitem
+ class="fqdomainname">foo.bar.edu</systemitem> to reach a
+ host called <systemitem>mumble</systemitem> in the
+ <systemitem class="fqdomainname">bar.edu</systemitem>
+ domain, refer to it by the Fully-Qualified Domain Name
+ <acronym>FQDN</acronym>, <systemitem
+ class="fqdomainname">mumble.bar.edu</systemitem>,
+ instead of just <systemitem>mumble</systemitem>.</para>
+
+ <para>This is because the version of
+ <application>BIND</application><indexterm>
+ <primary>BIND</primary></indexterm> which ships with &os;
+ no longer provides default abbreviations for non-FQDNs
+ other than the local domain. An unqualified host such as
+ <systemitem>mumble</systemitem> must either be found as
+ <systemitem
+ class="fqdomainname">mumble.foo.bar.edu</systemitem>, or
+ it will be searched for in the root domain.</para>
+
+ <para>In older versions of <application>BIND</application>,
+ the search continued across <systemitem
+ class="fqdomainname">mumble.bar.edu</systemitem>, and
+ <systemitem class="fqdomainname">mumble.edu</systemitem>.
+ RFC 1535 details why this is considered bad practice or
+ even a security hole.</para>
- <para>As a good workaround, place the line:</para>
+ <para>As a good workaround, place the line:</para>
<programlisting>search foo.bar.edu bar.edu</programlisting>
@@ -747,9 +738,9 @@ newaliases /usr/local/sbin/sendmail
<programlisting>domain foo.bar.edu</programlisting>
- <para>into <filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename>.
- However, make sure that the search order does not go
- beyond the <quote>boundary between local and public
+ <para>into <filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename>. However,
+ make sure that the search order does not go beyond the
+ <quote>boundary between local and public
administration</quote>, as RFC 1535 calls it.</para>
</answer>
</qandaentry>
@@ -1168,7 +1159,7 @@ hostname=_HOSTNAME_</programlisting>
<acronym>ISP</acronym>'s outgoing mail relay in place of
<systemitem class="fqdomainname">mail.example.com</systemitem>.
Some <acronym>ISP</acronym>s call this the <quote>outgoing mail
- server</quote> or <quote>SMTP server</quote>).</para>
+ server</quote> or <quote>SMTP server</quote>).</para>
<para>Make sure to disable <application>Sendmail</application>,
including the outgoing mail service. See <xref
More information about the svn-doc-all
mailing list