I need some swap partion help on new 10.1 install
Warren Block
wblock at wonkity.com
Tue Jan 6 20:04:57 UTC 2015
On Tue, 6 Jan 2015, Bob Willcox wrote:
> On Tue, Jan 06, 2015 at 09:11:19AM -0700, Warren Block wrote:
>> On Tue, 6 Jan 2015, Bob Willcox wrote:
>>
>>> So, what should I put in /boot/loader.conf? Can I enable both GPT and GPT IDs
>>> with this:
>>>
>>> kern.geom.label.gpt.enable="1"
>>> kern.geom.label.gptid.enable="1"
>>>
>>> And if I do, should I expect any problems with doing that?
>>
>> Both are enabled by default. Disabling GPTID can remove some confusion,
>> but is not required.
>>
>> Make certain the swap partition has a GPT label. 'gpart show -l' shows
>> them. If it does not have one, set one with gpart modify.
>>
>> Then use that label in fstab, in the form of /dev/gpt/labelname.
>
> Well, here's what I have on the system currently:
>
> bob at maul:7 /home/bob> sysctl -a |grep label\\.gpt
> kern.geom.label.gpt.enable: 1
> kern.geom.label.gptid.enable: 0
>
> bob at maul:7 /home/bob> gpart show -l
> => 34 488397101 diskid/DISK-S21NNSAFC51114F GPT (233G)
> 34 1024 1 gptboot0 (512K)
> 1058 16777216 2 swap0 (8.0G)
> 16778274 471618861 3 zfs0 (225G)
>
> So is this to be expected? Is it the gptid setting that creates the /dev/ada0
> entries?
No. /dev/ada0 is the normal one.
Note that GEOM withering means the ada0 entry is hidden if the
partitions are mounted or in use. So to really see it, boot into single
user mode. Here, the first entry is hidden because all those partitions
are mounted. (So why isn't the second view hidden also, because it
points to the same things? I don't know. It seems inconsistent to me,
but I have been assured it is not.)
I don't know why the GPT labels are not shown here, even as (null).
Maybe you have a custom kernel or some other change that disables them?
> I have another system here that has a UFS root disk and another disk that's a
> ZFS disk. It is also a recent 10.1 install and it's output looks like this:
>
> bob at tavion:5 /home/bob> gpart show -l
> => 34 976773101 ada0 GPT (466G)
> 34 6 - free - (3.0K)
> 40 16777216 1 (null) (8.0G)
> 16777256 959995872 2 (null) (458G)
> 976773128 7 - free - (3.5K)
This is normal, with (null) showing there are no GPT labels assigned to
those partitions.
> => 1 31266815 da0 MBR (15G)
> 1 31 - free - (16K)
> 32 31266784 1 (null) (15G)
>
> => 1 31266815 diskid/DISK-4C530011940607120335 MBR (15G)
> 1 31 - free - (16K)
> 32 31266784 1 (null) (15G)
Notice how these are two views of the same disk.
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