[SO]HO Software RAID5 server: which implementation should
I choice?
Louis Kowolowski
louisk at cryptomonkeys.com
Wed Apr 9 17:45:19 UTC 2008
Arnaud Houdelette wrote:
> Lev Serebryakov a écrit :
>> Hello, freebsd-stable.
>>
>> Does somebody use some software RAID5 on FreeBSD in real production
>> system?
>>
>> I want to build storage server for my home: RAW photos, multi-layer
>> PhotoShop files and FLAC-encoded music consume a lot of space, and
>> they should be availible both from desktop & notebook.
>>
>> Also, all photo-content is unique, so I need some insuranse from
>> single HDD crash. I understand, that I will not safe from fire, PSU
>> failure and thing slike this.
>>
>> I selected hardware platform: Intel Q35-based MoBo with 6xSATA-II ports
>> (all of them is chipset-based, so no SiliconImage/JMicron/Whatever
>> crappy controllers), some low-end Core2Duo, 2Gb of memory.
>> Storage will be 5x500Gb WD HDDs for RAID + one small HDD for boot,
>> system,
>> swap, etc. I want to have 2Tb (ok, not real Tb, I know) of "protected"
>> storage.
>> I want to have maximum speed via 1Gb network, because graphic files
>> are big and should open fast. Not as fast as local ones, I understand
>> that, but speeds about 12-15Mb/s is not enough for sure :)
>>
>> Only problem I see: which software RAID5 solution should I prefer?
>> FreeBSD-based, of course!
>>
>> I see these variants:
>>
>> (1) FreeBSD 6(7?) + graid3. Slow, one disk for checksums is bottleneck,
>> as far as I understand.
>>
>> (2) FreeBSD 6(7?) + gvinum/radi5. Is it stable enough?! Is it complete?
>> when I try it about 6 months ago in VMWare installation with 5
>> virtual disks, I got panics and strange behaviour after "crashing"
>> one of virtual disks.
>>
>> (3) FreeBSD 6(7?) + graid5. Again, is it stable enough? There are
>> THREE versions of it. Which one should I prefer? There was long
>> thread about it some times ago without any clear conclusion. Does
>> something changed?
>>
>> (4) FreeBSD 7 + ZFS "zraid". And again: stability. Too many messages
>> about locks, crashes, etc. Code is experemental. Is it only for
>> 32 bit systems?
>>
>> (5) Do I miss something?
>>
>> (6) Solaris + ZFS? I don't want it, I know a little about Solaris
>> administaration, and I already have FreeBSD servers and routers.
>>
>> I know, that 3ware or Areca controllers are very good. I know, that
>> "gmirror" is very stable. But these variants are too expensive for
>> home server :(
>>
>> Does somebody use some software RAID5 on FreeBSD in real production?
>> Any advices?
>>
>
I've been using FreeNAS (http://www.freenas.org) for personal use as
well as a couple of places at work. It lives on a USB key and uses the
disks for storage. It uses Samba, AFP, NFS, and iSCSI. I haven't
really loaded it down, but I've been seeing close to 100Mbit (on gig-e)
(this is NFS shares for VMWare ESX)
--
Louis Kowolowski louisk at cryptomonkeys.com
Cryptomonkeys: http://www.cryptomonkeys.com/~louisk
Everyone is a genius. It's just that some people are too stupid to
realize it.
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