Advanced Format Drive ? GPT ?
Al Plant
noc at hdk5.net
Thu Nov 15 21:53:52 UTC 2012
Warren Block wrote:
> On Wed, 14 Nov 2012, Ronald F. Guilmette wrote:
>
>> I'm looking at the examples section of the gpart(8) man page. May I
>> assume that if I just want to merely ``try out'' GPT... you know...
>> taking it out on the road for a first time test run... that I can
>> just do the first five (5) commands listed under EXAMPLES and then
>> that will be enough to go ahead and try installing FreeBSD into the
>> created freebsd-ufs partition?
>>
>> Even assuming that the answer is yes, I have still more questions...
>> Where are these magic numbers coming from?? I am specifically talking
>> about the number "34" in the "-b 34" option and also the number "162"
>> in the "-b 162" option. Tha man page just tosses those into the example
>> command lines without saying a word about them. And you can probably
>> guess what it is that is especially troubling to me about them... neither
>> one of them is divisible by 8 (i.e. 4KB/512B). So would the examples
>> in the current gpart(8) man page produce an Epic Fail when and if they
>> were used with a modern "Advanced Format" drive?
>
> -b is the beginning block of a partition. 34 is a magic value, the size
> of a standard GPT partition table. A good overall reference on GPT is
> the Wikipedia page: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GUID_Partition_Table
>
> Remember that the man page is a reference, not a tutorial. I wanted
> more specific notes that followed best practices, and that was the
> source for this article:
> http://www.wonkity.com/~wblock/docs/html/disksetup.html
>
> In general, you create a "partition scheme" first. This can be MBR,
> GPT, or others. (But use GPT.)
>
> Rather than combine the bootcode with the partition table, GPT just uses
> a small partition for it. Since the standard GPT allows for up to 128
> partitions, there's no reason not to use them.
>
> Next come other partitions for UFS or ZFS filesystems or swap.
>
> That's it, really. The rest is details the man page can explain, like
> additional options for alignment. (The creation of the first UFS
> partition in the article does not use -a because older versions of gpart
> did unexpected things when -a and -b were combined. The alignment
> produced is correct.)
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Aloha Warren,
I looked over the GPT sample and have a question.
In the fstab entries, something that uses msdosfs, (thumb drive maybe).
Can you enter it directly in the fstab after the basic partitions and
other /dev have been entered in the initial setup?
Thanks.
~Al Plant - Honolulu, Hawaii - Phone: 808-284-2740
+ http://hawaiidakine.com + http://freebsdinfo.org +
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< email: noc at hdk5.net >
"All that's really worth doing is what we do for others."- Lewis Carrol
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