sendmail is broken, how do I fix
Andrew Falanga
af300wsm at gmail.com
Tue Jan 1 09:17:44 PST 2008
Hello,
I'm not sure what I did. I've been following instructions (really!) and after
following the instructions from here:
http://www.puresimplicity.net/~hemi/freebsd/sendmail.html
to setup SSL/TLS authentication for mail relaying, my sendmail installation
always gives me this very frustrating messages in /var/log/maillog:
Jan 1 11:24:27 whitbap sm-mta[3706]: starting daemon (8.13.8):
SMTP+queueing at 00:30:00
Jan 1 11:24:27 whitbap sm-mta[3706]: NOQUEUE: SYSERR(root): opendaemonsocket:
daemon MTA: cannot bind: Address already in use
Jan 1 11:24:27 whitbap sm-mta[3706]: daemon MTA: problem creating SMTP socket
Jan 1 11:24:27 whitbap sm-msp-queue[3710]: starting daemon (8.13.8):
queueing at 00:30:00
Jan 1 11:24:27 whitbap sm-mta[3707]: m010sNBM004564:
to=<jqyuehutmqluz at epilot.com>, delay=17:30:04, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=esmtp,
pri=1835114, relay=mail02.interchangeusa.com. [63.251.210.81], dsn=4.0.0,
stat=Deferred: Connection refused by mail02.interchangeusa.com.
Jan 1 11:24:32 whitbap sm-mta[3706]: NOQUEUE: SYSERR(root): opendaemonsocket:
daemon MTA: cannot bind: Address already in use
Jan 1 11:24:32 whitbap sm-mta[3706]: daemon MTA: problem creating SMTP socket
Jan 1 11:24:37 whitbap sm-mta[3706]: NOQUEUE: SYSERR(root): opendaemonsocket:
daemon MTA: cannot bind: Address already in use
Jan 1 11:24:37 whitbap sm-mta[3706]: daemon MTA: problem creating SMTP socket
Jan 1 11:24:42 whitbap sm-mta[3706]: NOQUEUE: SYSERR(root): opendaemonsocket:
daemon MTA: cannot bind: Address already in use
Try as I have, I cannot isolate what is causing this. When I completely kill
all sendmail processes (as verified by sockstat and ps -aux) there is
*nothing* using port 25. I do not understand what is going on.
While following the instructions for smtp authentication in:
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/smtp-auth.html
I perhaps made one of my blunders. These instructions say to alter the
file "freebsd.mc" rather than <hostname>.mc. It does say that some admin's
like to use <hostname>.mc, but because I didn't know much about how FreeBSD
does the install, I saw freebsd.mc and added the three lines listed in bullet
item 6 on that web page. Later, I saw that I did have the file <hostname>.mc
and while researching a resolution to this problem learned that FreeBSD makes
the <hostname>.mc file when doing a "make all" if memory serves.
Anyway, I then removed those three lines from freebsd.mc and pasted them into
<hostname>.mc. Regardless, when I had those three lines in freebsd.mc
everything worked. I made the changes for SSL/TLS as Josh Tolbert lays out
in his web site (see above link) and when I restarted sendmail, that's when
my troubles began. I don't understand what it is that I did and how it made
it so that sendmail now thinks something else is using the socket/address.
I'm desperate for a solution. Thanks for any help.
Andy
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