FreeBSD 6.0: Problem with network, doesn't use default gateway
Glenn Dawson
glenn at antimatter.net
Tue Jan 3 08:49:33 PST 2006
At 07:18 AM 1/3/2006, Christer Folkesson wrote:
>Hi, this is my first message to the mailing-list. I hope that I have included
>enough information about the problem.
>
>The problem is that my FreeBSD 6.0 (release) won't use the default route
>(gateway). So I can't access anything on the internet.
>
>Hardware and network equipment:
>Dell latitude D810 (Pentium M 2.0 GHz, 1.5 GB of primary memory, broadcom
>gigabit/fast/"normal" ethernet controller).
>The broadcom chip uses the bge driver. I have looked in the man page for that
>and no troubles or something like that is mentioned.
>IPv4 address: 192.168.0.228 /25
>
>The gateway is a netgear RP614 broadband router. IPv4: 192.168.0.199 /25
>
>Also a windows 2003 server is acting as DNS-server for my network.
>
>FreeBSD shares the computer with windows XP pro SP2 using dual boot.
>In windows it works fine so this convince me that it's a software problem in
>FreeBSD.
>
>As said, it works perfectly fine inside the LAN, but not outside.
>
>
>I include a dmesg output (at the bottom) if that is of any importance and also
>output from ifconfig, netstat -nr, ping and traceroute.
>I was logged in as root while testing this.
>Notice that because I'm using an internal DNS-server I can do lookups.
>Obviously that wouldn't have been possible with the DNS-server provided by my
>ISP.
I don't see anything obviously wrong with the configuration info you
sent below. The problem you are having is more likely in the router
you are using, but without that configuration info, it's impossible to tell.
Are you using dhcp to assign IP addresses? If so, is the router
doing that job or something else?
Since you mentioned that it works when you boot into windows, are the
network settings the same? (IP, netmask, default route ,etc) or is
windows configured to use something different?
How is NAT configured in the router? Does it's configuration cover
the 192.168.0.228 address?
-Glenn
>alcoy# ifconfig
>bge0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> options=1a<TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING>
> inet6 fe80::214:22ff:fee1:41be%bge0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
> inet 192.168.0.228 netmask 0xffffff80 broadcast 192.168.0.255
> ether 00:14:22:e1:41:be
> media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex> )
> status: active
>lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
> inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
> inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
> inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
>alcoy# netstat -nr
>Routing tables
>
>Internet:
>Destination Gateway Flags Refs Use Netif Expire
>default 192.168.0.199 UGS 0 52 bge0
>127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 UH 0 52 lo0
>192.168.0.128/25 link#1 UC 0 0 bge0
>192.168.0.199 00:09:5b:10:de:14 UHLW 2 190 bge0 1182
>192.168.0.210 00:05:5d:0c:f8:23 UHLW 1 29 bge0
>
>Internet6:
>Destination Gateway
>Flags Netif Expire
>::1 ::1
>UH lo0
>fe80::%bge0/64 link#1
>UC bge0
>fe80::214:22ff:fee1:41be%bge0 00:14:22:e1:41:be
>UHL lo0
>fe80::%lo0/64 fe80::1%lo0
>U lo0
>fe80::1%lo0 link#2
>UHL lo0
>ff01::/32 ::1
>U lo0
>ff02::%bge0/32 link#1
>UC bge0
>ff02::%lo0/32 ::1
>UC lo0
>alcoy# traceroute ping.sunet.se
>traceroute to ping.sunet.se (130.242.80.31), 64 hops max, 40 byte packets
>1 sentinel (192.168.0.199) 0.524 ms 0.518 ms 0.515 ms
>2 * * *
>^C
>alcoy# ping sentinel
>PING router.aqualize.tk (192.168.0.199): 56 data bytes
>64 bytes from 192.168.0.199: icmp_seq=0 ttl=250 time=0.669 ms
>64 bytes from 192.168.0.199: icmp_seq=1 ttl=250 time=0.679 ms
>64 bytes from 192.168.0.199: icmp_seq=2 ttl=250 time=0.673 ms
>64 bytes from 192.168.0.199: icmp_seq=3 ttl=250 time=0.673 ms
>^C
>--- router.aqualize.tk ping statistics ---
>4 packets transmitted, 4 packets received, 0% packet loss
>round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 0.669/0.673/0.679/0.004 ms
>alcoy#
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>Copyright (c) 1992-2005 The FreeBSD Project.
>Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
> The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
>FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE #0: Thu Nov 3 09:36:13 UTC 2005
> root at x64.samsco.home:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC
>ACPI APIC Table: <DELL CPi R >
>Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
>CPU: Intel(R) Pentium(R) M processor 2.00GHz (1995.15-MHz 686-class CPU)
>Origin = "GenuineIntel" Id = 0x6d8 Stepping = 8
>Features=0xafe9fbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,CLFLUSH,DTS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,TM,PBE>
>
>Features2=0x180<EST,TM2>
>AMD Features=0x100000<NX>
>real memory = 1610448896 (1535 MB)
>avail memory = 1569087488 (1496 MB)
>ioapic0: Changing APIC ID to 1
>ioapic0 <Version 2.0> irqs 0-23 on motherboard
>npx0: [FAST]
>npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
>npx0: INT 16 interface
>acpi0: <DELL CPi R > on motherboard
>pci_link0: <ACPI PCI Link LNKA> irq 11 on acpi0
>pci_link1: <ACPI PCI Link LNKB> irq 10 on acpi0
>pci_link2: <ACPI PCI Link LNKC> irq 9 on acpi0
>pci_link3: <ACPI PCI Link LNKD> irq 7 on acpi0
>pci_link4: <ACPI PCI Link LNKE> on acpi0
>pci_link5: <ACPI PCI Link LNKF> on acpi0
>pci_link6: <ACPI PCI Link LNKH> on acpi0
>Timecounter "ACPI-fast" frequency 3579545 Hz quality 1000
>acpi_timer0: <24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz> port 0x1008-0x100b on acpi0
>cpu0: <ACPI CPU> on acpi0
>acpi_throttle0: <ACPI CPU Throttling> on cpu0
>acpi_acad0: <AC Adapter> on acpi0
>battery0: <ACPI Control Method Battery> on acpi0
>battery1: <ACPI Control Method Battery> on acpi0
>acpi_lid0: <Control Method Lid Switch> on acpi0
>acpi_button0: <Power Button> on acpi0
>acpi_button1: <Sleep Button> on acpi0
>pcib0: <ACPI Host-PCI bridge> port 0xcf8-0xcff on acpi0
>pci0: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib0
>pcib1: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 1.0 on pci0
>pci1: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib1
>pci1: <display, VGA> at device 0.0 (no driver attached)
>pcib2: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 28.0 on pci0
>pci2: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib2
>bge0: <Broadcom BCM5751 Gigabit Ethernet, ASIC rev. 0x4001> mem
>0xdfcf0000-0xdfcfffff irq 16 at device 0.0 on pci2
>miibus0: <MII bus> on bge0
>brgphy0: <BCM5750 10/100/1000baseTX PHY> on miibus0
>brgphy0: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX,
>1000baseTX, 1000baseTX-FDX, auto
>bge0: Ethernet address: 00:14:22:e1:41:be
>uhci0: <Intel 82801FB/FR/FW/FRW (ICH6) USB controller USB-A> port
>0xbf80-0xbf9f irq 16 at device 29.0 on pci0
>uhci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
>usb0: <Intel 82801FB/FR/FW/FRW (ICH6) USB controller USB-A> on uhci0
>usb0: USB revision 1.0
>uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
>uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
>uhci1: <Intel 82801FB/FR/FW/FRW (ICH6) USB controller USB-B> port
>0xbf60-0xbf7f irq 17 at device 29.1 on pci0
>uhci1: [GIANT-LOCKED]
>usb1: <Intel 82801FB/FR/FW/FRW (ICH6) USB controller USB-B> on uhci1
>usb1: USB revision 1.0
>uhub1: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
>uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
>uhci2: <Intel 82801FB/FR/FW/FRW (ICH6) USB controller USB-C> port
>0xbf40-0xbf5f irq 18 at device 29.2 on pci0
>uhci2: [GIANT-LOCKED]
>usb2: <Intel 82801FB/FR/FW/FRW (ICH6) USB controller USB-C> on uhci2
>usb2: USB revision 1.0
>uhub2: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
>uhub2: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
>uhci3: <Intel 82801FB/FR/FW/FRW (ICH6) USB controller USB-D> port
>0xbf20-0xbf3f irq 19 at device 29.3 on pci0
>uhci3: [GIANT-LOCKED]
>usb3: <Intel 82801FB/FR/FW/FRW (ICH6) USB controller USB-D> on uhci3
>usb3: USB revision 1.0
>uhub3: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
>uhub3: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
>ehci0: <EHCI (generic) USB 2.0 controller> mem 0xffa80800-0xffa80bff
>irq 16 at device 29.7 on pci0
>ehci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
>usb4: EHCI version 1.0
>usb4: companion controllers, 2 ports each: usb0 usb1 usb2 usb3
>usb4: <EHCI (generic) USB 2.0 controller> on ehci0
>usb4: USB revision 2.0
>uhub4: Intel EHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 1
>uhub4: 8 ports with 8 removable, self powered
>pcib3: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 30.0 on pci0
>pci3: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib3
>cbb0: <PCI-CardBus Bridge> at device 1.0 on pci3
>cardbus0: <CardBus bus> on cbb0
>pccard0: <16-bit PCCard bus> on cbb0
>pci3: <simple comms> at device 1.5 (no driver attached)
>pci3: <network> at device 3.0 (no driver attached)
>pci0: <multimedia, audio> at device 30.2 (no driver attached)
>isab0: <PCI-ISA bridge> at device 31.0 on pci0
>isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
>atapci0: <Intel ICH6 SATA150 controller> port
>0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x376,0xbfa0-0xbfaf irq 17 at device 31.2 on pci0
>atapci0: failed to enable memory mapping!
>ata0: <ATA channel 0> on atapci0
>ata1: <ATA channel 1> on atapci0
>acpi_tz0: <Thermal Zone> on acpi0
>atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> port 0x60,0x64,0x62,0x66 irq 1 on acpi0
>atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> irq 1 on atkbdc0
>kbd0 at atkbd0
>atkbd0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
>psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0
>psm0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
>psm0: model GlidePoint, device ID 0
>pmtimer0 on isa0
>orm0: <ISA Option ROM> at iomem 0xc0000-0xcffff on isa0
>ppc0: parallel port not found.
>sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
>sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
>sio0: configured irq 4 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
>sio0: port may not be enabled
>sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
>sio0: type 8250 or not responding
>sio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
>sio1: port may not be enabled
>vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
>ugen0: vendor 0x413c product 0x8103, rev 2.00/16.57, addr 2
>Timecounter "TSC" frequency 1995145893 Hz quality 800
>Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec
>ad0: 76319MB <Seagate ST9808211A 8.03> at ata0-master UDMA100
>acd0: DVDR <TSSTcorp DVD+/-RW TS-L532B/DE03> at ata1-master UDMA33
>Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ad0s3a
>bge0: link state changed to UP
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