I do not understand kernel modules
Ramiro Aceves
ea1abz at wanadoo.es
Fri Jan 21 02:11:39 PST 2005
Jorn Argelo wrote:
> On Thu, 20 Jan 2005 13:38:54 +0100, Ramiro Aceves wrote
>
>>Hello friends.
>>
>>I am a FreeBSD newbie, I am going to ask you a question that I have not
>>been able to solve reading the manual. I am using 5.3 release. I have
>>compiled a custom kernel in my old pentium 75 MHz machine to include
>>the driver for my sound card. I added the following lines to the kernel
>>config file
>>
>>device sound
>>device "snd_es137x"
>>
>>and compiled the kernel perfectly. (long time.... ;-) )
>>
>>But there is something that I do not understand well. When I look at
>>the contents of /boot/kernel/ directory, I found that there are
>>kernel sound modules *.ko for every sound card the kernel supports.
>>Should not there be my sound card module alone? Does It mean that
>>you have to compile all the stuff, even if you are going to use only
>>one kind of sound card? Am I missing something?
>
>
> Your sound card has been build into the kernel itself (which is /boot/kernel/
> kernel AFAIK). The *.ko are kernel modules, which you can load using the
> kldload command. So in case you get a new sound card, find out what driver it
> supports and you can use kldload <yourdriver>.ko to get support for your sound
> card without recompiling your kernel.
Yes, I understand now. The problem is that my old pentium machine takes
very long time to compile all the modules even if I am not going to use
them. I would like to compile only the modules I use, to reduce
compiling time. Is that possible?
Thanks
>
> Cheers,
>
> Jorn
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