Test on 10GBE Intel based network card

Invernizzi Fabrizio fabrizio.invernizzi at telecomitalia.it
Tue Aug 4 07:55:19 UTC 2009


> >> The limitation that you see is about the max number of packets that
> >> FreeBSD can handle - it looks like your best performance is reached at
> >> 64 byte packets?
> >
> > If you are meaning in term of Packet per second, you are right. These
> are the packet per second measured during tests:
> >
> > 64 byte:        610119 Pps
> > 512 byte:       516917 Pps
> > 1492 byte:      464962 Pps
> >
> >
> >> Am I correct that the maximum you can reach is around 639,000 packets
> >> per second?
> >
> > Yes, as you can see the maximum is 610119 Pps.
> > Where does this limit come from?
>
> ah that's the whole point of tuning :-)
> there are severalpossibities:
> 1/ the card's interrupts are probably attache dto aonly 1 cpu,
> so that cpu can do no more work

This seems not to be the problem. See below a top snapshot during a 64byte-long packet storm

last pid:  8552;  load averages:  0.40,  0.09,  0.03                                                                                         up 0+20:36:58  09:40:29
124 processes: 13 running, 73 sleeping, 38 waiting
CPU:  0.0% user,  0.0% nice, 86.3% system, 12.3% interrupt,  1.5% idle
Mem: 13M Active, 329M Inact, 372M Wired, 68K Cache, 399M Buf, 7207M Free
Swap: 2048M Total, 2048M Free

  PID USERNAME    THR PRI NICE   SIZE    RES STATE  C   TIME   WCPU COMMAND
   11 root          1 171 ki31     0K    16K RUN    3  20.2H 51.17% idle: cpu3
   14 root          1 171 ki31     0K    16K RUN    0  20.2H 50.88% idle: cpu0
   12 root          1 171 ki31     0K    16K RUN    2  20.2H 50.49% idle: cpu2
   13 root          1 171 ki31     0K    16K RUN    1  20.2H 50.10% idle: cpu1
   42 root          1 -68    -     0K    16K RUN    1  14:20 36.47% ix0 rxq
   38 root          1 -68    -     0K    16K CPU0   0  14:15 36.08% ix0 rxq
   44 root          1 -68    -     0K    16K CPU2   2  14:08 34.47% ix0 rxq
   40 root          1 -68    -     0K    16K CPU3   3  13:42 32.37% ix0 rxq
....

It looks like the 4 rxq processes are bound to the 4 available cores with equal distribution.



> 2/ if more than 1 cpu is working, it may be that there is a lock in
> heavy contention somewhere.

This I think is the problem. I am trying to understand how to
1- see where the heavy contention is (context switching? Some limiting setting?)
2- mitigate it

>
> is the machine still responsive to other networks while
> running at maximum capacity on this network? (make sure that
> the other networks are on a differnet CPU (hmm I can't remember how to
> do that :-).



Questo messaggio e i suoi allegati sono indirizzati esclusivamente alle persone indicate. La diffusione, copia o qualsiasi altra azione derivante dalla conoscenza di queste informazioni sono rigorosamente vietate. Qualora abbiate ricevuto questo documento per errore siete cortesemente pregati di darne immediata comunicazione al mittente e di provvedere alla sua distruzione, Grazie.

This e-mail and any attachments is confidential and may contain privileged information intended for the addressee(s) only. Dissemination, copying, printing or use by anybody else is unauthorised. If you are not the intended recipient, please delete this message and any attachments and advise the sender by return e-mail, Thanks.



More information about the freebsd-performance mailing list