fixing out of order first fragment processing?

Max Laier max at love2party.net
Thu Jul 22 15:01:31 PDT 2004


On Thursday 22 July 2004 23:34, othermark wrote:
> Hi,
>
> This is one of those obscure, yet well known issues in FreeBSD,
> some network stacks, like Linux, send the udp/icmp fragment
> first (if multiple frags -- in reverse order), then the orginal
> packet with the header.
>
> In -current, we still cannot process this simple fragged icmp-echo
> request from a Linux host.  For example, 'ping -c 1 -s 1500 <freebsd ip>'.
>
> FreeBSD discards the frag(s) and when it sees the initial packet with
> header waits for the frags.
>
> So two questions:
>
> 1. is there a gnats pr?  I tried various searches with no success.
> 2. are there workarounds/patches?

Activation of pf with a
	scrub in on <interface> fragment reassemble
rule works as workaround. In every case you have to decide if you want to 
invest the required memory to store fragments, which might make you 
easy/easier prey for DoS-attacks. Usually, for an average gateway the cost is 
worth the gain (= increased security).

-- 
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