svn commit: r279678 - in projects/iosched/sys: cam cam/ata dev/ahci

Warner Losh imp at bsdimp.com
Fri Mar 6 01:50:44 UTC 2015


Pure laziness on my part. I should be retrying a failed NCQ DSM TRIM as a DSM TRIM. This is one reason why I haven’t pushed these changes into -head. That level of detail doesn’t matter for the I/O Scheduler which this branch exists for, but bits of that code depend on these changes, alas.

Warner


> On Mar 5, 2015, at 5:51 PM, Steven Hartland <steven at multiplay.co.uk> wrote:
> 
> Any reason why you don't retry the failed NCQ TRIM as a none NCQ TRIM instead of returning success then it failed?
> 
>    Regards
>    Steve
> 
> On 06/03/2015 00:23, Warner Losh wrote:
>> Author: imp
>> Date: Fri Mar  6 00:23:23 2015
>> New Revision: 279678
>> URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/279678
>> 
>> Log:
>>   Implement "NCQ TRIM" by using Send First Party DMA commands with a
>>   Dataset Management subcommand and setting the TRIM bit. For drives
>>   that support this method of TRIM, better latency is expected because
>>   TRIMs no longer act as a gating event forcing the queue to drain
>>   before they are executed and holding off new commands while the TRIM
>>   finishes. We still impose a one-at-a-time limit of the TRIMs, though
>>   that could be relaxed (though you start running into fairness issues
>>   if you have a lot of TRIMs competing with other I/Os), so that
>>   optimization is left for the future.
>>      Add a flag for supporting the NCQ DSM TRIM extention to the ata_cmd
>>   structure.
>>      Add a flag to adversize that the SIM knows how to do said kludge.
>>      When NCQ DSM Trim fails, fall back to normal DSM Trim. However, treat
>>   the original trim as advisory and don't reissue it. The stack is too
>>   fragile at this point in the code to risk it.
>> 
>> Modified:
>>   projects/iosched/sys/cam/ata/ata_all.h
>>   projects/iosched/sys/cam/ata/ata_da.c
>>   projects/iosched/sys/cam/cam_ccb.h
>>   projects/iosched/sys/dev/ahci/ahci.c
>> 
>> Modified: projects/iosched/sys/cam/ata/ata_all.h
>> ==============================================================================
>> --- projects/iosched/sys/cam/ata/ata_all.h	Thu Mar  5 21:41:58 2015	(r279677)
>> +++ projects/iosched/sys/cam/ata/ata_all.h	Fri Mar  6 00:23:23 2015	(r279678)
>> @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ struct ata_cmd {
>>  #define		CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL	0x04	/* Control, not a command */
>>  #define		CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT	0x08	/* Request requires result. */
>>  #define		CAM_ATAIO_DMA		0x10	/* DMA command */
>> +#define		CAM_ATAIO_AUX_HACK	0x20	/* Kludge to make FPDMA DSM TRIM work */
>>    	u_int8_t	command;
>>  	u_int8_t	features;
>> 
>> Modified: projects/iosched/sys/cam/ata/ata_da.c
>> ==============================================================================
>> --- projects/iosched/sys/cam/ata/ata_da.c	Thu Mar  5 21:41:58 2015	(r279677)
>> +++ projects/iosched/sys/cam/ata/ata_da.c	Fri Mar  6 00:23:23 2015	(r279678)
>> @@ -87,7 +87,8 @@ typedef enum {
>>  	ADA_FLAG_CAN_CFA        = 0x0400,
>>  	ADA_FLAG_CAN_POWERMGT   = 0x0800,
>>  	ADA_FLAG_CAN_DMA48	= 0x1000,
>> -	ADA_FLAG_DIRTY		= 0x2000
>> +	ADA_FLAG_DIRTY		= 0x2000,
>> +	ADA_FLAG_CAN_NCQ_TRIM	= 0x4000	/* CAN_TRIM also set */
>>  } ada_flags;
>>    typedef enum {
>> @@ -1018,10 +1019,22 @@ adaasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t c
>>  		else
>>  			softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_CAN_NCQ;
>>  		if ((cgd.ident_data.support_dsm & ATA_SUPPORT_DSM_TRIM) &&
>> -		    (cgd.inq_flags & SID_DMA))
>> +		    (cgd.inq_flags & SID_DMA)) {
>>  			softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_CAN_TRIM;
>> -		else
>> -			softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_CAN_TRIM;
>> +			/*
>> +			 * If we can do RCVSND_FPDMA_QUEUED commands, we may be able to do
>> +			 * NCQ trims, if we support trims at all. We also need support from
>> +			 * the sim do do things properly. Perhaps we should look at log 13
>> +			 * dword 0 bit 0 and dword 1 bit 0 are set too...
>> +			 */
>> +			if (/* (cpi.hba_misc & PIM_NCQ_KLUDGE) != 0 && */ /* Don't know how to do this here */
>> +			    (cgd.ident_data.satacapabilities2 & ATA_SUPPORT_RCVSND_FPDMA_QUEUED) != 0 &&
>> +			    (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_TRIM) != 0)
>> +				softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_CAN_NCQ_TRIM;
>> +			else
>> +				softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_CAN_NCQ_TRIM;
>> +		} else
>> +			softc->flags &= ~(ADA_FLAG_CAN_TRIM | ADA_FLAG_CAN_NCQ_TRIM);
>>    		cam_periph_async(periph, code, path, arg);
>>  		break;
>> @@ -1293,6 +1306,17 @@ adaregister(struct cam_periph *periph, v
>>  		softc->disk->d_delmaxsize = maxio;
>>  	if ((cpi.hba_misc & PIM_UNMAPPED) != 0)
>>  		softc->disk->d_flags |= DISKFLAG_UNMAPPED_BIO;
>> +	/*
>> +	 * If we can do RCVSND_FPDMA_QUEUED commands, we may be able to do
>> +	 * NCQ trims, if we support trims at all. We also need support from
>> +	 * the sim do do things properly. Perhaps we should look at log 13
>> +	 * dword 0 bit 0 and dword 1 bit 0 are set too...
>> +	 */
>> +	if ((cpi.hba_misc & PIM_NCQ_KLUDGE) != 0 &&
>> +	    (cgd->ident_data.satacapabilities2 &
>> +		ATA_SUPPORT_RCVSND_FPDMA_QUEUED) != 0 &&
>> +	    (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_TRIM) != 0)
>> +		softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_CAN_NCQ_TRIM;
>>  	strlcpy(softc->disk->d_descr, cgd->ident_data.model,
>>  	    MIN(sizeof(softc->disk->d_descr), sizeof(cgd->ident_data.model)));
>>  	strlcpy(softc->disk->d_ident, cgd->ident_data.serial,
>> @@ -1410,10 +1434,9 @@ adaregister(struct cam_periph *periph, v
>>  	return(CAM_REQ_CMP);
>>  }
>>  -static void
>> -ada_dsmtrim(struct ada_softc *softc, struct bio *bp, struct ccb_ataio *ataio)
>> +static int
>> +ada_dsmtrim_req_create(struct ada_softc *softc, struct bio *bp, struct trim_request *req)
>>  {
>> -	struct trim_request *req = &softc->trim_req;
>>  	uint64_t lastlba = (uint64_t)-1;
>>  	int c, lastcount = 0, off, ranges = 0;
>>  @@ -1466,6 +1489,17 @@ ada_dsmtrim(struct ada_softc *softc, str
>>  		    (softc->trim_max_ranges - ranges) * ATA_DSM_RANGE_MAX)
>>  			break;
>>  	} while (1);
>> +
>> +	return (ranges);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void
>> +ada_dsmtrim(struct ada_softc *softc, struct bio *bp, struct ccb_ataio *ataio)
>> +{
>> +	struct trim_request *req = &softc->trim_req;
>> +	int ranges;
>> +
>> +	ranges = ada_dsmtrim_req_create(softc, bp, req);
>>  	cam_fill_ataio(ataio,
>>  	    ada_retry_count,
>>  	    adadone,
>> @@ -1481,6 +1515,30 @@ ada_dsmtrim(struct ada_softc *softc, str
>>  }
>>    static void
>> +ada_ncq_dsmtrim(struct ada_softc *softc, struct bio *bp, struct ccb_ataio *ataio)
>> +{
>> +	struct trim_request *req = &softc->trim_req;
>> +	int ranges;
>> +
>> +	ranges = ada_dsmtrim_req_create(softc, bp, req);
>> +	cam_fill_ataio(ataio,
>> +	    ada_retry_count,
>> +	    adadone,
>> +	    CAM_DIR_OUT,
>> +	    0,
>> +	    req->data,
>> +	    ((ranges + ATA_DSM_BLK_RANGES - 1) /
>> +	    ATA_DSM_BLK_RANGES) * ATA_DSM_BLK_SIZE,
>> +	    ada_default_timeout * 1000);
>> +	ata_ncq_cmd(ataio,
>> +	    ATA_SEND_FPDMA_QUEUED,
>> +	    0,
>> +	    (ranges + ATA_DSM_BLK_RANGES - 1) / ATA_DSM_BLK_RANGES);
>> +	ataio->cmd.sector_count_exp = ATA_SFPDMA_DSM;
>> +	ataio->cmd.flags |= CAM_ATAIO_AUX_HACK;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void
>>  ada_cfaerase(struct ada_softc *softc, struct bio *bp, struct ccb_ataio *ataio)
>>  {
>>  	struct trim_request *req = &softc->trim_req;
>> @@ -1523,7 +1581,9 @@ adastart(struct cam_periph *periph, unio
>>  		/* Run TRIM if not running yet. */
>>  		if (!softc->trim_running &&
>>  		    (bp = bioq_first(&softc->trim_queue)) != 0) {
>> -			if (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_TRIM) {
>> +			if (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_NCQ_TRIM) {
>> +				ada_ncq_dsmtrim(softc, bp, ataio);
>> +			} else if (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_TRIM) {
>>  				ada_dsmtrim(softc, bp, ataio);
>>  			} else if ((softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_CFA) &&
>>  			    !(softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_48BIT)) {
>> @@ -1749,6 +1809,7 @@ adadone(struct cam_periph *periph, union
>>  		int error;
>>    		cam_periph_lock(periph);
>> +		bp = (struct bio *)done_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp;
>>  		if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
>>  			error = adaerror(done_ccb, 0, 0);
>>  			if (error == ERESTART) {
>> @@ -1762,12 +1823,24 @@ adadone(struct cam_periph *periph, union
>>  						 /*reduction*/0,
>>  						 /*timeout*/0,
>>  						 /*getcount_only*/0);
>> +			/*
>> +			 * If we get an error on an NCQ DSM TRIM, fall back
>> +			 * to a non-NCQ DSM TRIM forever. Please note that if
>> +			 * CAN_NCQ_TRIM is set, CAN_TRIM is necessarily set too.
>> +			 * However, for this one trim, we treat it as advisory
>> +			 * and return success up the stack.
>> +			 */
>> +			if (state == ADA_CCB_TRIM &&
>> +			    error != 0 &&
>> +			    (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_NCQ_TRIM) != 0) {
>> +				softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_CAN_NCQ_TRIM;
>> +				error = 0;
>> +			}
>>  		} else {
>>  			if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
>>  				panic("REQ_CMP with QFRZN");
>>  			error = 0;
>>  		}
>> -		bp = (struct bio *)done_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp;
>>  		bp->bio_error = error;
>>  		if (error != 0) {
>>  			bp->bio_resid = bp->bio_bcount;
>> 
>> Modified: projects/iosched/sys/cam/cam_ccb.h
>> ==============================================================================
>> --- projects/iosched/sys/cam/cam_ccb.h	Thu Mar  5 21:41:58 2015	(r279677)
>> +++ projects/iosched/sys/cam/cam_ccb.h	Fri Mar  6 00:23:23 2015	(r279678)
>> @@ -573,6 +573,7 @@ typedef enum {
>>  } pi_tmflag;
>>    typedef enum {
>> +	PIM_NCQ_KLUDGE  = 0x200, /* Supports the sata ncq trim kludge */
>>  	PIM_EXTLUNS	= 0x100,/* 64bit extended LUNs supported */
>>  	PIM_SCANHILO	= 0x80,	/* Bus scans from high ID to low ID */
>>  	PIM_NOREMOVE	= 0x40,	/* Removeable devices not included in scan */
>> 
>> Modified: projects/iosched/sys/dev/ahci/ahci.c
>> ==============================================================================
>> --- projects/iosched/sys/dev/ahci/ahci.c	Thu Mar  5 21:41:58 2015	(r279677)
>> +++ projects/iosched/sys/dev/ahci/ahci.c	Fri Mar  6 00:23:23 2015	(r279678)
>> @@ -2361,6 +2361,9 @@ ahci_setup_fis(struct ahci_channel *ch,
>>  			fis[13] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count_exp;
>>  		}
>>  		fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
>> +		/* Gross and vile hack -- makes ncq trim work w/o changing ataio size */
>> +		if (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_AUX_HACK)
>> +			fis[16] = 1;
>>  	} else {
>>  		fis[15] = ccb->ataio.cmd.control;
>>  	}
>> @@ -2618,7 +2621,7 @@ ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union cc
>>  		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
>>  			cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_SATAPM;
>>  		cpi->target_sprt = 0;
>> -		cpi->hba_misc = PIM_SEQSCAN | PIM_UNMAPPED;
>> +		cpi->hba_misc = PIM_SEQSCAN | PIM_UNMAPPED | PIM_NCQ_KLUDGE;
>>  		cpi->hba_eng_cnt = 0;
>>  		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
>>  			cpi->max_target = 15;
>> 
> 

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