svn commit: r366370 - in head/usr.bin: . backlight

Emmanuel Vadot manu at FreeBSD.org
Fri Oct 2 18:21:31 UTC 2020


Author: manu
Date: Fri Oct  2 18:21:30 2020
New Revision: 366370
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/366370

Log:
  Add backlight(8)
  
  This tool is used to configure registered backlights.
  It can incr/decr (default to 10%) or accept a percentage value directly.
  
  Reviewed by:	manpages (gbe@)
  Relnotes:	yes
  Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
  Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26251

Added:
  head/usr.bin/backlight/
  head/usr.bin/backlight/Makefile   (contents, props changed)
  head/usr.bin/backlight/backlight.8   (contents, props changed)
  head/usr.bin/backlight/backlight.c   (contents, props changed)
Modified:
  head/usr.bin/Makefile

Modified: head/usr.bin/Makefile
==============================================================================
--- head/usr.bin/Makefile	Fri Oct  2 18:18:01 2020	(r366369)
+++ head/usr.bin/Makefile	Fri Oct  2 18:21:30 2020	(r366370)
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ SUBDIR=	alias \
 	apply \
 	asa \
 	awk \
+	backlight \
 	banner \
 	basename \
 	brandelf \

Added: head/usr.bin/backlight/Makefile
==============================================================================
--- /dev/null	00:00:00 1970	(empty, because file is newly added)
+++ head/usr.bin/backlight/Makefile	Fri Oct  2 18:21:30 2020	(r366370)
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+# $FreeBSD$
+
+PROG=	backlight
+MAN=	backlight.8
+
+.include <bsd.prog.mk>

Added: head/usr.bin/backlight/backlight.8
==============================================================================
--- /dev/null	00:00:00 1970	(empty, because file is newly added)
+++ head/usr.bin/backlight/backlight.8	Fri Oct  2 18:21:30 2020	(r366370)
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 2020 Emmanuel Vadot <manu at freebsd.org>
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPERS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+.\" OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+.\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE DEVELOPERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+.\" INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+.\" NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+.\" DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+.\" THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+.\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\" $FreeBSD$
+.\"
+.Dd October 02, 2020
+.Dt BACKLIGHT 8
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm backlight
+.Nd configure backlight hardware
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Nm
+.Op Fl f Ar device
+.Op Fl q
+.Op Fl i
+.Op Ar value
+.Nm
+.Op Fl f Ar device
+incr | +
+.Op Ar value
+.Nm
+.Op Fl f Ar device
+decr | -
+.Op Ar value
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Nm
+utility can be used to configure brightness levels for registered backlights
+.Pp
+The options are as follows:
+.Bl -tag -width "-f device"
+.It Fl f Ar device
+Device to operate on.
+If not specified,
+.Pa /dev/backlight/backlight0
+is used.
+If an unqualified name is provided,
+.Pa /dev/backlight
+is automatically prepended.
+.It Fl q
+When querying the brightness level only print the value.
+.It Fl i
+Query information about the backlight (name, type).
+.It Ar value
+Set the brightness level to this value, must be between 0 and 100.
+.It Ar incr | +
+.Op Ar value
+Decrement the backlight level.
+If no value is specified a default of 10 percent is used.
+.It Ar decr | -
+.Op Ar value
+Increment the backlight level.
+If no value is specified a default of 10 percent is used.
+.El
+.Sh EXAMPLES
+.Bl -bullet
+.It
+Show the current brightness level
+.Bd -literal
+backlight -f /dev/backlight/backlight0
+.Ed
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr backlight 9
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Nm
+utility appeared in
+.Fx 13.0 .
+.Sh AUTHORS
+.An -nosplit
+The
+.Nm
+utility and this manual page were written by
+.An Emmanuel Vadot Aq Mt manu at FreeBSD.org .

Added: head/usr.bin/backlight/backlight.c
==============================================================================
--- /dev/null	00:00:00 1970	(empty, because file is newly added)
+++ head/usr.bin/backlight/backlight.c	Fri Oct  2 18:21:30 2020	(r366370)
@@ -0,0 +1,220 @@
+/*-
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Emmanuel Vadot <manu at FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <sys/capsicum.h>
+#include <sys/backlight.h>
+
+#include <err.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <capsicum_helpers.h>
+
+#define	BACKLIGHT_QUERY			0x0001
+#define	BACKLIGHT_SET_BRIGHTNESS	0x0002
+#define	BACKLIGHT_INCR			0x0004
+#define	BACKLIGHT_DECR			0x0008
+#define	BACKLIGHT_INFO			0x0010
+
+static char device_name[PATH_MAX] = "/dev/backlight/backlight0";
+
+static void
+set_device_name(const char *name)
+{
+
+	if (name[0] == '/')
+		strlcpy(device_name, name, sizeof(device_name));
+	else
+		snprintf(device_name, sizeof(device_name), "/dev/backlight/%s", name);
+}
+
+static void
+usage(void)
+{
+	fprintf(stderr, "Usage:\n");
+	fprintf(stderr, "\tbacklight [-f dev]\n");
+	fprintf(stderr, "\tbacklight [-f dev] -i\n");
+	fprintf(stderr, "\tbacklight [-f dev] <percent>\n");
+	fprintf(stderr, "\tbacklight [-f dev] incr|+ <percent>\n");
+	fprintf(stderr, "\tbacklight [-f dev] decr|- <percent>\n");
+	exit(1);
+}
+
+static const char *
+backlight_type_to_string(enum backlight_info_type type)
+{
+	switch (type) {
+	case BACKLIGHT_TYPE_PANEL:
+		return ("Panel");
+	case BACKLIGHT_TYPE_KEYBOARD:
+		return ("Keyboard");
+	}
+
+	return ("Unknown");
+}
+
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	struct backlight_props props;
+	struct backlight_info info;
+	int fd;
+	int action, ch;
+	cap_rights_t right_ioctl;
+	const unsigned long backlight_ioctls[] = {
+		BACKLIGHTGETSTATUS,
+		BACKLIGHTUPDATESTATUS,
+		BACKLIGHTGETINFO};
+	long percent = 0;
+	const char *percent_error;
+	uint32_t i;
+	bool setname;
+	bool quiet = false;
+
+	action = BACKLIGHT_QUERY;
+	setname = false;
+	fd = -1;
+
+	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "f:qhi")) != -1) {
+		switch (ch) {
+		case 'q':
+			quiet = true;
+			break;
+		case 'f':
+			setname = true;
+			set_device_name(optarg);
+			break;
+		case 'i':
+			action = BACKLIGHT_INFO;
+			break;
+		case 'h':
+			usage();
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	argc -= optind;
+	argv += optind;
+	if (argc != 0) {
+		if (strcmp("incr", argv[0]) == 0 ||
+		    strcmp("+", argv[0]) == 0) {
+			action = BACKLIGHT_INCR;
+			argc -= 1;
+			argv += 1;
+		}
+		else if (strcmp("decr", argv[0]) == 0 ||
+		    strcmp("-", argv[0]) == 0) {
+			action = BACKLIGHT_DECR;
+			argc -= 1;
+			argv += 1;
+		} else
+			action = BACKLIGHT_SET_BRIGHTNESS;
+
+		if (argc == 1) {
+			percent = strtonum(argv[0], 0, 100, &percent_error);
+			if (percent_error)
+				errx(1, "Cannot parse brightness level %s: %s",
+				    argv[0],
+				    percent_error);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if ((fd = open(device_name, O_RDWR)) == -1)
+		errx(1, "cannot open %s: %s",
+		    device_name, strerror(errno));
+
+	if (caph_limit_stdio() < 0)
+		errx(1, "can't limit stdio rights");
+	caph_cache_catpages();
+	cap_rights_init(&right_ioctl, CAP_IOCTL);
+	if (caph_rights_limit(fd, &right_ioctl) < 0)
+		errx(1, "cap_right_limit() failed");
+	if (caph_ioctls_limit(fd, backlight_ioctls, nitems(backlight_ioctls)) < 0)
+		errx(1, "caph_ioctls_limit() failed");
+	if (caph_enter() < 0)
+		errx(1, "failed to enter capability mode");
+
+	switch (action) {
+	case BACKLIGHT_QUERY:
+		if (ioctl(fd, BACKLIGHTGETSTATUS, &props) == -1)
+			errx(1, "Cannot query the backlight device");
+		if (quiet)
+			printf("%u\n", props.brightness);
+		else {
+			printf("brightness: %d\n", props.brightness);
+			if (props.nlevels != 0) {
+				printf("levels:");
+				for (i = 0; i < props.nlevels; i++)
+					printf(" %d", props.levels[i]);
+				printf("\n");
+			}
+		}
+		break;
+	case BACKLIGHT_SET_BRIGHTNESS:
+		props.brightness = percent;
+		if (ioctl(fd, BACKLIGHTUPDATESTATUS, &props) == -1)
+			errx(1, "Cannot update the backlight device");
+		break;
+	case BACKLIGHT_INCR:
+	case BACKLIGHT_DECR:
+		if (ioctl(fd, BACKLIGHTGETSTATUS, &props) == -1)
+			errx(1, "Cannot query the backlight device");
+		percent = percent == 0 ? 10 : percent;
+		percent = action == BACKLIGHT_INCR ? percent : -percent;
+		props.brightness += percent;
+		if ((int)props.brightness < 0)
+			props.brightness = 0;
+		if (props.brightness > 100)
+			props.brightness = 100;
+		if (ioctl(fd, BACKLIGHTUPDATESTATUS, &props) == -1)
+			errx(1, "Cannot update the backlight device");
+		break;
+	case BACKLIGHT_INFO:
+		if (ioctl(fd, BACKLIGHTGETINFO, &info) == -1)
+			errx(1, "Cannot query the backlight device");
+		if (quiet == false) {
+			printf("Backlight name: %s\n", info.name);
+			printf("Backlight hardware type: %s\n", backlight_type_to_string(info.type));
+		} else {
+			printf("%s\n", info.name);
+			printf("%s\n", backlight_type_to_string(info.type));
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+
+	close(fd);
+	return (0);
+}


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