svn commit: r354717 - head/sys/riscv/riscv

Mitchell Horne mhorne at FreeBSD.org
Fri Nov 15 03:15:15 UTC 2019


Author: mhorne
Date: Fri Nov 15 03:15:14 2019
New Revision: 354717
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/354717

Log:
  plic: fix context calculation
  
  The RISC-V PLIC (platform level interrupt controller) registers are divided up
  by "context", which is purposefully left ambiguous in the PLIC spec. Currently
  we assume each CPU number corresponds 1-to-1 with a context number, but that is
  not correct. Most existing PLIC implementations (such as SiFive's) have
  multiple contexts per-cpu. For example, a single CPU might have a context for
  machine mode interrupts and a context for supervisor mode interrupts. To
  complicate things further, FreeBSD renumbers the CPUs during boot, but the PLIC
  driver still assumes that CPU ID equals the RISC-V hart number, meaning
  interrupt enables/claims might be performed for the wrong context registers.
  
  To fix this, we must calculate each CPU's context number during
  attachment. This is done by reading the interrupt properties from the
  device tree, from which a mapping from context to RISC-V hart to CPU
  number can be created.
  
  Reviewed by:	br
  MFC after:	3 weeks
  Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21927

Modified:
  head/sys/riscv/riscv/plic.c

Modified: head/sys/riscv/riscv/plic.c
==============================================================================
--- head/sys/riscv/riscv/plic.c	Fri Nov 15 01:07:39 2019	(r354716)
+++ head/sys/riscv/riscv/plic.c	Fri Nov 15 03:15:14 2019	(r354717)
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
 #include <sys/module.h>
 #include <sys/proc.h>
 #include <sys/rman.h>
+#include <sys/smp.h>
 
 #include <machine/bus.h>
 #include <machine/intr.h>
@@ -53,20 +54,40 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
 #include "pic_if.h"
 
 #define	PLIC_MAX_IRQS		1024
-#define	PLIC_PRIORITY(n)	(0x000000 + (n) * 0x4)
-#define	PLIC_ENABLE(n, h)	(0x002000 + (h) * 0x80 + 4 * ((n) / 32))
-#define	PLIC_THRESHOLD(h)	(0x200000 + (h) * 0x1000 + 0x0)
-#define	PLIC_CLAIM(h)		(0x200000 + (h) * 0x1000 + 0x4)
 
+#define	PLIC_PRIORITY_BASE	0x000000U
+
+#define	PLIC_ENABLE_BASE	0x002000U
+#define	PLIC_ENABLE_STRIDE	0x80U
+
+#define	PLIC_CONTEXT_BASE	0x200000U
+#define	PLIC_CONTEXT_STRIDE	0x1000U
+#define	PLIC_CONTEXT_THRESHOLD	0x0U
+#define	PLIC_CONTEXT_CLAIM	0x4U
+
+#define	PLIC_PRIORITY(n)	(PLIC_PRIORITY_BASE + (n) * sizeof(uint32_t))
+#define	PLIC_ENABLE(sc, n, h)						\
+    (sc->contexts[h].enable_offset + ((n) / 32) * sizeof(uint32_t))
+#define	PLIC_THRESHOLD(sc, h)						\
+    (sc->contexts[h].context_offset + PLIC_CONTEXT_THRESHOLD)
+#define	PLIC_CLAIM(sc, h)						\
+    (sc->contexts[h].context_offset + PLIC_CONTEXT_CLAIM)
+
 struct plic_irqsrc {
 	struct intr_irqsrc	isrc;
 	u_int			irq;
 };
 
+struct plic_context {
+	bus_size_t enable_offset;
+	bus_size_t context_offset;
+};
+
 struct plic_softc {
 	device_t		dev;
 	struct resource *	intc_res;
 	struct plic_irqsrc	isrcs[PLIC_MAX_IRQS];
+	struct plic_context	contexts[MAXCPU];
 	int			ndev;
 };
 
@@ -75,6 +96,45 @@ struct plic_softc {
 #define	WR4(sc, reg, val)			\
     bus_write_4(sc->intc_res, (reg), (val))
 
+static int
+riscv_hartid_to_cpu(int hartid)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	CPU_FOREACH(i) {
+		if (pcpu_find(i)->pc_hart == hartid)
+			return (i);
+	}
+
+	return (-1);
+}
+
+static int
+plic_get_hartid(device_t dev, phandle_t intc)
+{
+	int hart;
+
+	/* Check the interrupt controller layout. */
+	if (OF_searchencprop(intc, "#interrupt-cells", &hart,
+	    sizeof(hart)) == -1) {
+		device_printf(dev,
+		    "Could not find #interrupt-cells for phandle %u\n", intc);
+		return (-1);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * The parent of the interrupt-controller is the CPU we are
+	 * interested in, so search for its hart ID.
+	 */
+	if (OF_searchencprop(OF_parent(intc), "reg", (pcell_t *)&hart,
+	    sizeof(hart)) == -1) {
+		device_printf(dev, "Could not find hartid\n");
+		return (-1);
+	}
+
+	return (hart);
+}
+
 static inline void
 plic_irq_dispatch(struct plic_softc *sc, u_int irq,
     struct trapframe *tf)
@@ -98,11 +158,11 @@ plic_intr(void *arg)
 	sc = arg;
 	cpu = PCPU_GET(cpuid);
 
-	pending = RD4(sc, PLIC_CLAIM(cpu));
+	pending = RD4(sc, PLIC_CLAIM(sc, cpu));
 	if (pending) {
 		tf = curthread->td_intr_frame;
 		plic_irq_dispatch(sc, pending, tf);
-		WR4(sc, PLIC_CLAIM(cpu), pending);
+		WR4(sc, PLIC_CLAIM(sc, cpu), pending);
 	}
 
 	return (FILTER_HANDLED);
@@ -121,9 +181,9 @@ plic_disable_intr(device_t dev, struct intr_irqsrc *is
 
 	cpu = PCPU_GET(cpuid);
 
-	reg = RD4(sc, PLIC_ENABLE(src->irq, cpu));
+	reg = RD4(sc, PLIC_ENABLE(sc, src->irq, cpu));
 	reg &= ~(1 << (src->irq % 32));
-	WR4(sc, PLIC_ENABLE(src->irq, cpu), reg);
+	WR4(sc, PLIC_ENABLE(sc, src->irq, cpu), reg);
 }
 
 static void
@@ -141,9 +201,9 @@ plic_enable_intr(device_t dev, struct intr_irqsrc *isr
 
 	cpu = PCPU_GET(cpuid);
 
-	reg = RD4(sc, PLIC_ENABLE(src->irq, cpu));
+	reg = RD4(sc, PLIC_ENABLE(sc, src->irq, cpu));
 	reg |= (1 << (src->irq % 32));
-	WR4(sc, PLIC_ENABLE(src->irq, cpu), reg);
+	WR4(sc, PLIC_ENABLE(sc, src->irq, cpu), reg);
 }
 
 static int
@@ -189,6 +249,7 @@ plic_attach(device_t dev)
 	struct plic_irqsrc *isrcs;
 	struct plic_softc *sc;
 	struct intr_pic *pic;
+	pcell_t *cells;
 	uint32_t irq;
 	const char *name;
 	phandle_t node;
@@ -196,6 +257,10 @@ plic_attach(device_t dev)
 	uint32_t cpu;
 	int error;
 	int rid;
+	int nintr;
+	int context;
+	int i;
+	int hart;
 
 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
 
@@ -225,6 +290,7 @@ plic_attach(device_t dev)
 		return (ENXIO);
 	}
 
+	/* Register the interrupt sources */
 	isrcs = sc->isrcs;
 	name = device_get_nameunit(sc->dev);
 	cpu = PCPU_GET(cpuid);
@@ -236,9 +302,69 @@ plic_attach(device_t dev)
 			return (error);
 
 		WR4(sc, PLIC_PRIORITY(irq), 0);
-		WR4(sc, PLIC_ENABLE(irq, cpu), 0);
 	}
-	WR4(sc, PLIC_THRESHOLD(cpu), 0);
+
+	/*
+	 * Calculate the per-cpu enable and context register offsets.
+	 *
+	 * This is tricky for a few reasons. The PLIC divides the interrupt
+	 * enable, threshold, and claim bits by "context", where each context
+	 * routes to a Core-Local Interrupt Controller (CLIC).
+	 *
+	 * The tricky part is that the PLIC spec imposes no restrictions on how
+	 * these contexts are laid out. So for example, there is no guarantee
+	 * that each CPU will have both a machine mode and supervisor context,
+	 * or that different PLIC implementations will organize the context
+	 * registers in the same way. On top of this, we must handle the fact
+	 * that cpuid != hartid, as they may have been renumbered during boot.
+	 * We perform the following steps:
+	 *
+	 * 1. Examine the PLIC's "interrupts-extended" property and skip any
+	 *    entries that are not for supervisor external interrupts.
+	 *
+	 * 2. Walk up the device tree to find the corresponding CPU, and grab
+	 *    it's hart ID.
+	 *
+	 * 3. Convert the hart to a cpuid, and calculate the register offsets
+	 *    based on the context number.
+	 */
+	nintr = OF_getencprop_alloc_multi(node, "interrupts-extended",
+	    sizeof(uint32_t), (void **)&cells);
+	if (nintr <= 0) {
+		device_printf(dev, "Could not read interrupts-extended\n");
+		return (ENXIO);
+	}
+
+	/* interrupts-extended is a list of phandles and interrupt types. */
+	for (i = 0, context = 0; i < nintr; i += 2, context++) {
+		/* Skip M-mode external interrupts */
+		if (cells[i + 1] != IRQ_EXTERNAL_SUPERVISOR)
+			continue;
+
+		/* Get the hart ID from the CLIC's phandle. */
+		hart = plic_get_hartid(dev, OF_node_from_xref(cells[i]));
+		if (hart < 0) {
+			OF_prop_free(cells);
+			return (ENXIO);
+		}
+
+		/* Get the corresponding cpuid. */
+		cpu = riscv_hartid_to_cpu(hart);
+		if (cpu < 0) {
+			device_printf(dev, "Invalid hart!\n");
+			OF_prop_free(cells);
+			return (ENXIO);
+		}
+
+		/* Set the enable and context register offsets for the CPU. */
+		sc->contexts[cpu].enable_offset = PLIC_ENABLE_BASE +
+		    context * PLIC_ENABLE_STRIDE;
+		sc->contexts[cpu].context_offset = PLIC_CONTEXT_BASE +
+		    context * PLIC_CONTEXT_STRIDE;
+	}
+	OF_prop_free(cells);
+
+	WR4(sc, PLIC_THRESHOLD(sc, cpu), 0);
 
 	xref = OF_xref_from_node(node);
 	pic = intr_pic_register(sc->dev, xref);


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