svn commit: r347532 - in head: contrib/netbsd-tests/lib/libc/sys lib/libc/sys lib/libc/tests/sys sys/amd64/vmm sys/sys sys/vm usr.bin/vmstat

Rodney W. Grimes freebsd at gndrsh.dnsmgr.net
Mon May 13 17:41:47 UTC 2019


> > Author: markj
> > Date: Mon May 13 16:38:48 2019
> > New Revision: 347532
> > URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/347532
> > 
> > Log:
> >   Provide separate accounting for user-wired pages.
> >   
> >   Historically we have not distinguished between kernel wirings and user
> >   wirings for accounting purposes.  User wirings (via mlock(2)) were
> >   subject to a global limit on the number of wired pages, so if large
> >   swaths of physical memory were wired by the kernel, as happens with
> >   the ZFS ARC among other things, the limit could be exceeded, causing
> >   user wirings to fail.
> >   
> >   The change adds a new counter, v_user_wire_count, which counts the
> >   number of virtual pages wired by user processes via mlock(2) and
> >   mlockall(2).  Only user-wired pages are subject to the system-wide
> >   limit which helps provide some safety against deadlocks.  In
> >   particular, while sources of kernel wirings typically support some
> >   backpressure mechanism, there is no way to reclaim user-wired pages
> >   shorting of killing the wiring process.  The limit is exported as
> >   vm.max_user_wired, renamed from vm.max_wired, and changed from u_int
> >   to u_long.
> >   
> >   The choice to count virtual user-wired pages rather than physical
> >   pages was done for simplicity.  There are mechanisms that can cause
> >   user-wired mappings to be destroyed while maintaining a wiring of
> >   the backing physical page; these make it difficult to accurately
> >   track user wirings at the physical page layer.
> >   
> >   The change also closes some holes which allowed user wirings to succeed
> >   even when they would cause the system limit to be exceeded.  For
> >   instance, mmap() may now fail with ENOMEM in a process that has called
> >   mlockall(MCL_FUTURE) if the new mapping would cause the user wiring
> >   limit to be exceeded.
> >   
> >   Note that bhyve -S is subject to the user wiring limit, which defaults
> >   to 1/3 of physical RAM.  Users that wish to exceed the limit must tune
> >   vm.max_user_wired.
> 
> Because of that this should probably have a:
> Release Notes: 	Yes

And probably an UPDATING entry since this may cause some -head
users VM's to fall over on a update/reboot.


> >   Reviewed by:	kib, ngie (mlock() test changes)
> >   Tested by:	pho (earlier version)
> >   MFC after:	45 days
> >   Sponsored by:	Netflix
> >   Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19908
> > 
> > Modified:
> >   head/contrib/netbsd-tests/lib/libc/sys/t_mlock.c
> >   head/lib/libc/sys/mlock.2
> >   head/lib/libc/sys/mlockall.2
> >   head/lib/libc/tests/sys/mlock_helper.c
> >   head/sys/amd64/vmm/vmm.c
> >   head/sys/sys/vmmeter.h
> >   head/sys/vm/vm_glue.c
> >   head/sys/vm/vm_map.c
> >   head/sys/vm/vm_map.h
> >   head/sys/vm/vm_meter.c
> >   head/sys/vm/vm_mmap.c
> >   head/sys/vm/vm_pageout.c
> >   head/sys/vm/vm_pageout.h
> >   head/sys/vm/vm_unix.c
> >   head/usr.bin/vmstat/vmstat.c
> > 
> > Modified: head/contrib/netbsd-tests/lib/libc/sys/t_mlock.c
> > ==============================================================================
> > --- head/contrib/netbsd-tests/lib/libc/sys/t_mlock.c	Mon May 13 15:39:54 2019	(r347531)
> > +++ head/contrib/netbsd-tests/lib/libc/sys/t_mlock.c	Mon May 13 16:38:48 2019	(r347532)
> > @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ __RCSID("$NetBSD: t_mlock.c,v 1.6 2016/08/09 12:02:44 
> >  #define _KMEMUSER
> >  #include <machine/vmparam.h>
> >  
> > -void set_vm_max_wired(int);
> > +void set_vm_max_wired(u_long);
> >  void restore_vm_max_wired(void);
> >  #endif
> >  
> > 
> > Modified: head/lib/libc/sys/mlock.2
> > ==============================================================================
> > --- head/lib/libc/sys/mlock.2	Mon May 13 15:39:54 2019	(r347531)
> > +++ head/lib/libc/sys/mlock.2	Mon May 13 16:38:48 2019	(r347532)
> > @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
> >  .\"	@(#)mlock.2	8.2 (Berkeley) 12/11/93
> >  .\" $FreeBSD$
> >  .\"
> > -.Dd March 20, 2018
> > +.Dd May 13, 2019
> >  .Dt MLOCK 2
> >  .Os
> >  .Sh NAME
> > @@ -97,13 +97,13 @@ resource limit and the
> >  system-wide
> >  .Dq wired pages
> >  limit
> > -.Va vm.max_wired .
> > -.Va vm.max_wired
> > +.Va vm.max_user_wired .
> > +.Va vm.max_user_wired
> >  applies to the system as a whole, so the amount available to a single
> >  process at any given time is the difference between
> > -.Va vm.max_wired
> > +.Va vm.max_user_wired
> >  and
> > -.Va vm.stats.vm.v_wire_count .
> > +.Va vm.stats.vm.v_user_wire_count .
> >  .Pp
> >  If
> >  .Va security.bsd.unprivileged_mlock
> > @@ -124,13 +124,11 @@ will fail if:
> >  is set to 0 and the caller is not the super-user.
> >  .It Bq Er EINVAL
> >  The address range given wraps around zero.
> > -.It Bq Er EAGAIN
> > -Locking the indicated range would exceed the system limit for locked memory.
> >  .It Bq Er ENOMEM
> >  Some portion of the indicated address range is not allocated.
> >  There was an error faulting/mapping a page.
> > -Locking the indicated range would exceed the per-process limit for locked
> > -memory.
> > +Locking the indicated range would exceed the per-process or system-wide limits
> > +for locked memory.
> >  .El
> >  The
> >  .Fn munlock
> > @@ -171,11 +169,11 @@ system calls first appeared in
> >  Allocating too much wired memory can lead to a memory-allocation deadlock
> >  which requires a reboot to recover from.
> >  .Pp
> > -The per-process resource limit is a limit on the amount of virtual
> > -memory locked, while the system-wide limit is for the number of locked
> > -physical pages.
> > -Hence a process with two distinct locked mappings of the same physical page
> > -counts as 2 pages against the per-process limit and as only a single page
> > -in the system limit.
> > +The per-process and system-wide resource limits of locked memory apply
> > +to the amount of virtual memory locked, not the amount of locked physical
> > +pages.
> > +Hence two distinct locked mappings of the same physical page counts as
> > +2 pages aginst the system limit, and also against the per-process limit
> > +if both mappings belong to the same physical map.
> >  .Pp
> >  The per-process resource limit is not currently supported.
> > 
> > Modified: head/lib/libc/sys/mlockall.2
> > ==============================================================================
> > --- head/lib/libc/sys/mlockall.2	Mon May 13 15:39:54 2019	(r347531)
> > +++ head/lib/libc/sys/mlockall.2	Mon May 13 16:38:48 2019	(r347532)
> > @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
> >  .\"
> >  .\" $FreeBSD$
> >  .\"
> > -.Dd December 25, 2012
> > +.Dd May 13, 2019
> >  .Dt MLOCKALL 2
> >  .Os
> >  .Sh NAME
> > @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ limited in how much they can lock down.
> >  A single process can lock the minimum of a system-wide
> >  .Dq wired pages
> >  limit
> > -.Va vm.max_wired
> > +.Va vm.max_user_wired
> >  and the per-process
> >  .Dv RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
> >  resource limit.
> > @@ -138,9 +138,9 @@ and
> >  functions first appeared in
> >  .Fx 5.1 .
> >  .Sh BUGS
> > -The per-process resource limit is a limit on the amount of virtual
> > -memory locked, while the system-wide limit is for the number of locked
> > -physical pages.
> > -Hence a process with two distinct locked mappings of the same physical page
> > -counts as 2 pages against the per-process limit and as only a single page
> > -in the system limit.
> > +The per-process and system-wide resource limits of locked memory apply
> > +to the amount of virtual memory locked, not the amount of locked physical
> > +pages.
> > +Hence two distinct locked mappings of the same physical page counts as
> > +2 pages aginst the system limit, and also against the per-process limit
> > +if both mappings belong to the same physical map.
> > 
> > Modified: head/lib/libc/tests/sys/mlock_helper.c
> > ==============================================================================
> > --- head/lib/libc/tests/sys/mlock_helper.c	Mon May 13 15:39:54 2019	(r347531)
> > +++ head/lib/libc/tests/sys/mlock_helper.c	Mon May 13 16:38:48 2019	(r347532)
> > @@ -39,16 +39,16 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
> >  #include <limits.h>
> >  #include <stdio.h>
> >  
> > -#define	VM_MAX_WIRED "vm.max_wired"
> > +#define	VM_MAX_WIRED "vm.max_user_wired"
> >  
> >  static void
> > -vm_max_wired_sysctl(int *old_value, int *new_value)
> > +vm_max_wired_sysctl(u_long *old_value, u_long *new_value)
> >  {
> >  	size_t old_len;
> > -	size_t new_len = (new_value == NULL ? 0 : sizeof(int));
> > +	size_t new_len = (new_value == NULL ? 0 : sizeof(*new_value));
> >  
> >  	if (old_value == NULL)
> > -		printf("Setting the new value to %d\n", *new_value);
> > +		printf("Setting the new value to %lu\n", *new_value);
> >  	else {
> >  		ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(sysctlbyname(VM_MAX_WIRED, NULL, &old_len,
> >  		    new_value, new_len) == 0,
> > @@ -60,14 +60,14 @@ vm_max_wired_sysctl(int *old_value, int *new_value)
> >  	    "sysctlbyname(%s) failed: %s", VM_MAX_WIRED, strerror(errno));
> >  
> >  	if (old_value != NULL)
> > -		printf("Saved the old value (%d)\n", *old_value);
> > +		printf("Saved the old value (%lu)\n", *old_value);
> >  }
> >  
> >  void
> > -set_vm_max_wired(int new_value)
> > +set_vm_max_wired(u_long new_value)
> >  {
> >  	FILE *fp;
> > -	int old_value;
> > +	u_long old_value;
> >  
> >  	fp = fopen(VM_MAX_WIRED, "w");
> >  	if (fp == NULL) {
> > @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ set_vm_max_wired(int new_value)
> >  
> >  	vm_max_wired_sysctl(&old_value, NULL);
> >  
> > -	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(fprintf(fp, "%d", old_value) > 0,
> > +	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(fprintf(fp, "%lu", old_value) > 0,
> >  	    "saving %s failed", VM_MAX_WIRED);
> >  
> >  	fclose(fp);
> > @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ void
> >  restore_vm_max_wired(void)
> >  {
> >  	FILE *fp;
> > -	int saved_max_wired;
> > +	u_long saved_max_wired;
> >  
> >  	fp = fopen(VM_MAX_WIRED, "r");
> >  	if (fp == NULL) {
> > @@ -98,14 +98,14 @@ restore_vm_max_wired(void)
> >  		return;
> >  	}
> >  
> > -	if (fscanf(fp, "%d", &saved_max_wired) != 1) {
> > +	if (fscanf(fp, "%lu", &saved_max_wired) != 1) {
> >  		perror("fscanf failed\n");
> >  		fclose(fp);
> >  		return;
> >  	}
> >  
> >  	fclose(fp);
> > -	printf("old value in %s: %d\n", VM_MAX_WIRED, saved_max_wired);
> > +	printf("old value in %s: %lu\n", VM_MAX_WIRED, saved_max_wired);
> >  
> >  	if (saved_max_wired == 0) /* This will cripple the test host */
> >  		return;
> > 
> > Modified: head/sys/amd64/vmm/vmm.c
> > ==============================================================================
> > --- head/sys/amd64/vmm/vmm.c	Mon May 13 15:39:54 2019	(r347531)
> > +++ head/sys/amd64/vmm/vmm.c	Mon May 13 16:38:48 2019	(r347532)
> > @@ -754,7 +754,8 @@ vm_mmap_memseg(struct vm *vm, vm_paddr_t gpa, int segi
> >  		    VM_MAP_WIRE_USER | VM_MAP_WIRE_NOHOLES);
> >  		if (error != KERN_SUCCESS) {
> >  			vm_map_remove(&vm->vmspace->vm_map, gpa, gpa + len);
> > -			return (EFAULT);
> > +			return (error == KERN_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE ? ENOMEM :
> > +			    EFAULT);
> >  		}
> >  	}
> >  
> > 
> > Modified: head/sys/sys/vmmeter.h
> > ==============================================================================
> > --- head/sys/sys/vmmeter.h	Mon May 13 15:39:54 2019	(r347531)
> > +++ head/sys/sys/vmmeter.h	Mon May 13 16:38:48 2019	(r347532)
> > @@ -153,6 +153,8 @@ extern domainset_t vm_severe_domains;
> >  #define	VM_CNT_INC(var)		VM_CNT_ADD(var, 1)
> >  #define	VM_CNT_FETCH(var)	counter_u64_fetch(vm_cnt.var)
> >  
> > +extern u_long vm_user_wire_count;
> > +
> >  static inline void
> >  vm_wire_add(int cnt)
> >  {
> > 
> > Modified: head/sys/vm/vm_glue.c
> > ==============================================================================
> > --- head/sys/vm/vm_glue.c	Mon May 13 15:39:54 2019	(r347531)
> > +++ head/sys/vm/vm_glue.c	Mon May 13 16:38:48 2019	(r347532)
> > @@ -181,21 +181,8 @@ vslock(void *addr, size_t len)
> >  	if (last < (vm_offset_t)addr || end < (vm_offset_t)addr)
> >  		return (EINVAL);
> >  	npages = atop(end - start);
> > -	if (npages > vm_page_max_wired)
> > +	if (npages > vm_page_max_user_wired)
> >  		return (ENOMEM);
> > -#if 0
> > -	/*
> > -	 * XXX - not yet
> > -	 *
> > -	 * The limit for transient usage of wired pages should be
> > -	 * larger than for "permanent" wired pages (mlock()).
> > -	 *
> > -	 * Also, the sysctl code, which is the only present user
> > -	 * of vslock(), does a hard loop on EAGAIN.
> > -	 */
> > -	if (npages + vm_wire_count() > vm_page_max_wired)
> > -		return (EAGAIN);
> > -#endif
> >  	error = vm_map_wire(&curproc->p_vmspace->vm_map, start, end,
> >  	    VM_MAP_WIRE_SYSTEM | VM_MAP_WIRE_NOHOLES);
> >  	if (error == KERN_SUCCESS) {
> > 
> > Modified: head/sys/vm/vm_map.c
> > ==============================================================================
> > --- head/sys/vm/vm_map.c	Mon May 13 15:39:54 2019	(r347531)
> > +++ head/sys/vm/vm_map.c	Mon May 13 16:38:48 2019	(r347532)
> > @@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
> >  #include <vm/pmap.h>
> >  #include <vm/vm_map.h>
> >  #include <vm/vm_page.h>
> > +#include <vm/vm_pageout.h>
> >  #include <vm/vm_object.h>
> >  #include <vm/vm_pager.h>
> >  #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
> > @@ -2917,12 +2918,12 @@ done:
> >  
> >  		if (rv == KERN_SUCCESS && (!user_unwire ||
> >  		    (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_USER_WIRED))) {
> > -			if (user_unwire)
> > -				entry->eflags &= ~MAP_ENTRY_USER_WIRED;
> >  			if (entry->wired_count == 1)
> >  				vm_map_entry_unwire(map, entry);
> >  			else
> >  				entry->wired_count--;
> > +			if (user_unwire)
> > +				entry->eflags &= ~MAP_ENTRY_USER_WIRED;
> >  		}
> >  		KASSERT((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IN_TRANSITION) != 0,
> >  		    ("vm_map_unwire: in-transition flag missing %p", entry));
> > @@ -2942,6 +2943,28 @@ done:
> >  	return (rv);
> >  }
> >  
> > +static void
> > +vm_map_wire_user_count_sub(u_long npages)
> > +{
> > +
> > +	atomic_subtract_long(&vm_user_wire_count, npages);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static bool
> > +vm_map_wire_user_count_add(u_long npages)
> > +{
> > +	u_long wired;
> > +
> > +	wired = vm_user_wire_count;
> > +	do {
> > +		if (npages + wired > vm_page_max_user_wired)
> > +			return (false);
> > +	} while (!atomic_fcmpset_long(&vm_user_wire_count, &wired,
> > +	    npages + wired));
> > +
> > +	return (true);
> > +}
> > +
> >  /*
> >   *	vm_map_wire_entry_failure:
> >   *
> > @@ -2978,37 +3001,49 @@ vm_map_wire_entry_failure(vm_map_t map, vm_map_entry_t
> >  	entry->wired_count = -1;
> >  }
> >  
> > +int
> > +vm_map_wire(vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t start, vm_offset_t end, int flags)
> > +{
> > +	int rv;
> > +
> > +	vm_map_lock(map);
> > +	rv = vm_map_wire_locked(map, start, end, flags);
> > +	vm_map_unlock(map);
> > +	return (rv);
> > +}
> > +
> > +
> >  /*
> > - *	vm_map_wire:
> > + *	vm_map_wire_locked:
> >   *
> > - *	Implements both kernel and user wiring.
> > + *	Implements both kernel and user wiring.  Returns with the map locked,
> > + *	the map lock may be dropped.
> >   */
> >  int
> > -vm_map_wire(vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t start, vm_offset_t end,
> > -    int flags)
> > +vm_map_wire_locked(vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t start, vm_offset_t end, int flags)
> >  {
> >  	vm_map_entry_t entry, first_entry, tmp_entry;
> >  	vm_offset_t faddr, saved_end, saved_start;
> > -	unsigned int last_timestamp;
> > +	u_long npages;
> > +	u_int last_timestamp;
> >  	int rv;
> >  	boolean_t need_wakeup, result, user_wire;
> >  	vm_prot_t prot;
> >  
> > +	VM_MAP_ASSERT_LOCKED(map);
> > +
> >  	if (start == end)
> >  		return (KERN_SUCCESS);
> >  	prot = 0;
> >  	if (flags & VM_MAP_WIRE_WRITE)
> >  		prot |= VM_PROT_WRITE;
> >  	user_wire = (flags & VM_MAP_WIRE_USER) ? TRUE : FALSE;
> > -	vm_map_lock(map);
> >  	VM_MAP_RANGE_CHECK(map, start, end);
> >  	if (!vm_map_lookup_entry(map, start, &first_entry)) {
> >  		if (flags & VM_MAP_WIRE_HOLESOK)
> >  			first_entry = first_entry->next;
> > -		else {
> > -			vm_map_unlock(map);
> > +		else
> >  			return (KERN_INVALID_ADDRESS);
> > -		}
> >  	}
> >  	last_timestamp = map->timestamp;
> >  	entry = first_entry;
> > @@ -3042,7 +3077,6 @@ vm_map_wire(vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t start, vm_offset
> >  							/*
> >  							 * first_entry has been deleted.
> >  							 */
> > -							vm_map_unlock(map);
> >  							return (KERN_INVALID_ADDRESS);
> >  						}
> >  						end = saved_start;
> > @@ -3082,13 +3116,22 @@ vm_map_wire(vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t start, vm_offset
> >  		}
> >  		if (entry->wired_count == 0) {
> >  			entry->wired_count++;
> > -			saved_start = entry->start;
> > -			saved_end = entry->end;
> >  
> > +			npages = atop(entry->end - entry->start);
> > +			if (user_wire && !vm_map_wire_user_count_add(npages)) {
> > +				vm_map_wire_entry_failure(map, entry,
> > +				    entry->start);
> > +				end = entry->end;
> > +				rv = KERN_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE;
> > +				goto done;
> > +			}
> > +
> >  			/*
> >  			 * Release the map lock, relying on the in-transition
> >  			 * mark.  Mark the map busy for fork.
> >  			 */
> > +			saved_start = entry->start;
> > +			saved_end = entry->end;
> >  			vm_map_busy(map);
> >  			vm_map_unlock(map);
> >  
> > @@ -3136,6 +3179,8 @@ vm_map_wire(vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t start, vm_offset
> >  			last_timestamp = map->timestamp;
> >  			if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS) {
> >  				vm_map_wire_entry_failure(map, entry, faddr);
> > +				if (user_wire)
> > +					vm_map_wire_user_count_sub(npages);
> >  				end = entry->end;
> >  				goto done;
> >  			}
> > @@ -3201,9 +3246,12 @@ done:
> >  			 * Undo the wiring.  Wiring succeeded on this entry
> >  			 * but failed on a later entry.  
> >  			 */
> > -			if (entry->wired_count == 1)
> > +			if (entry->wired_count == 1) {
> >  				vm_map_entry_unwire(map, entry);
> > -			else
> > +				if (user_wire)
> > +					vm_map_wire_user_count_sub(
> > +					    atop(entry->end - entry->start));
> > +			} else
> >  				entry->wired_count--;
> >  		}
> >  	next_entry_done:
> > @@ -3220,7 +3268,6 @@ done:
> >  		}
> >  		vm_map_simplify_entry(map, entry);
> >  	}
> > -	vm_map_unlock(map);
> >  	if (need_wakeup)
> >  		vm_map_wakeup(map);
> >  	return (rv);
> > @@ -3338,13 +3385,18 @@ vm_map_sync(
> >  static void
> >  vm_map_entry_unwire(vm_map_t map, vm_map_entry_t entry)
> >  {
> > +	vm_size_t size;
> >  
> >  	VM_MAP_ASSERT_LOCKED(map);
> >  	KASSERT(entry->wired_count > 0,
> >  	    ("vm_map_entry_unwire: entry %p isn't wired", entry));
> > +
> > +	size = entry->end - entry->start;
> > +	if ((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_USER_WIRED) != 0)
> > +		vm_map_wire_user_count_sub(atop(size));
> >  	pmap_unwire(map->pmap, entry->start, entry->end);
> > -	vm_object_unwire(entry->object.vm_object, entry->offset, entry->end -
> > -	    entry->start, PQ_ACTIVE);
> > +	vm_object_unwire(entry->object.vm_object, entry->offset, size,
> > +	    PQ_ACTIVE);
> >  	entry->wired_count = 0;
> >  }
> >  
> > @@ -4311,12 +4363,11 @@ retry:
> >  	 * Heed the MAP_WIREFUTURE flag if it was set for this process.
> >  	 */
> >  	if (rv == KERN_SUCCESS && (map->flags & MAP_WIREFUTURE) != 0) {
> > -		vm_map_unlock(map);
> > -		vm_map_wire(map, grow_start, grow_start + grow_amount,
> > +		rv = vm_map_wire_locked(map, grow_start,
> > +		    grow_start + grow_amount,
> >  		    VM_MAP_WIRE_USER | VM_MAP_WIRE_NOHOLES);
> > -		vm_map_lock_read(map);
> > -	} else
> > -		vm_map_lock_downgrade(map);
> > +	}
> > +	vm_map_lock_downgrade(map);
> >  
> >  out:
> >  #ifdef RACCT
> > 
> > Modified: head/sys/vm/vm_map.h
> > ==============================================================================
> > --- head/sys/vm/vm_map.h	Mon May 13 15:39:54 2019	(r347531)
> > +++ head/sys/vm/vm_map.h	Mon May 13 16:38:48 2019	(r347532)
> > @@ -422,7 +422,8 @@ int vm_map_madvise (vm_map_t, vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t
> >  int vm_map_stack (vm_map_t, vm_offset_t, vm_size_t, vm_prot_t, vm_prot_t, int);
> >  int vm_map_unwire(vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t start, vm_offset_t end,
> >      int flags);
> > -int vm_map_wire(vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t start, vm_offset_t end,
> > +int vm_map_wire(vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t start, vm_offset_t end, int flags);
> > +int vm_map_wire_locked(vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t start, vm_offset_t end,
> >      int flags);
> >  long vmspace_swap_count(struct vmspace *vmspace);
> >  void vm_map_entry_set_vnode_text(vm_map_entry_t entry, bool add);
> > 
> > Modified: head/sys/vm/vm_meter.c
> > ==============================================================================
> > --- head/sys/vm/vm_meter.c	Mon May 13 15:39:54 2019	(r347531)
> > +++ head/sys/vm/vm_meter.c	Mon May 13 16:38:48 2019	(r347532)
> > @@ -97,6 +97,8 @@ struct vmmeter __read_mostly vm_cnt = {
> >  	.v_wire_count = EARLY_COUNTER,
> >  };
> >  
> > +u_long __exclusive_cache_line vm_user_wire_count;
> > +
> >  static void
> >  vmcounter_startup(void)
> >  {
> > @@ -394,6 +396,8 @@ sysctl_handle_vmstat_proc(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
> >  
> >  #define	VM_STATS_UINT(var, descr)	\
> >      SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, var, CTLFLAG_RD, &vm_cnt.var, 0, descr)
> > +#define	VM_STATS_ULONG(var, descr)	\
> > +    SYSCTL_ULONG(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, var, CTLFLAG_RD, &vm_cnt.var, 0, descr)
> >  
> >  VM_STATS_UINT(v_page_size, "Page size in bytes");
> >  VM_STATS_UINT(v_page_count, "Total number of pages in system");
> > @@ -410,6 +414,9 @@ VM_STATS_PROC(v_laundry_count, "Pages eligible for lau
> >  VM_STATS_UINT(v_pageout_free_min, "Min pages reserved for kernel");
> >  VM_STATS_UINT(v_interrupt_free_min, "Reserved pages for interrupt code");
> >  VM_STATS_UINT(v_free_severe, "Severe page depletion point");
> > +
> > +SYSCTL_ULONG(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_user_wire_count, CTLFLAG_RD,
> > +    &vm_user_wire_count, 0, "User-wired virtual memory");
> >  
> >  #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD11
> >  /*
> > 
> > Modified: head/sys/vm/vm_mmap.c
> > ==============================================================================
> > --- head/sys/vm/vm_mmap.c	Mon May 13 15:39:54 2019	(r347531)
> > +++ head/sys/vm/vm_mmap.c	Mon May 13 16:38:48 2019	(r347532)
> > @@ -1003,7 +1003,7 @@ kern_mlock(struct proc *proc, struct ucred *cred, uint
> >  	if (last < addr || end < addr)
> >  		return (EINVAL);
> >  	npages = atop(end - start);
> > -	if (npages > vm_page_max_wired)
> > +	if (npages > vm_page_max_user_wired)
> >  		return (ENOMEM);
> >  	map = &proc->p_vmspace->vm_map;
> >  	PROC_LOCK(proc);
> > @@ -1013,8 +1013,6 @@ kern_mlock(struct proc *proc, struct ucred *cred, uint
> >  		return (ENOMEM);
> >  	}
> >  	PROC_UNLOCK(proc);
> > -	if (npages + vm_wire_count() > vm_page_max_wired)
> > -		return (EAGAIN);
> >  #ifdef RACCT
> >  	if (racct_enable) {
> >  		PROC_LOCK(proc);
> > @@ -1091,7 +1089,12 @@ sys_mlockall(struct thread *td, struct mlockall_args *
> >  		 */
> >  		error = vm_map_wire(map, vm_map_min(map), vm_map_max(map),
> >  		    VM_MAP_WIRE_USER|VM_MAP_WIRE_HOLESOK);
> > -		error = (error == KERN_SUCCESS ? 0 : EAGAIN);
> > +		if (error == KERN_SUCCESS)
> > +			error = 0;
> > +		else if (error == KERN_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE)
> > +			error = ENOMEM;
> > +		else
> > +			error = EAGAIN;
> >  	}
> >  #ifdef RACCT
> >  	if (racct_enable && error != KERN_SUCCESS) {
> > @@ -1558,10 +1561,16 @@ vm_mmap_object(vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t *addr, vm_siz
> >  		 * If the process has requested that all future mappings
> >  		 * be wired, then heed this.
> >  		 */
> > -		if (map->flags & MAP_WIREFUTURE) {
> > -			vm_map_wire(map, *addr, *addr + size,
> > -			    VM_MAP_WIRE_USER | ((flags & MAP_STACK) ?
> > -			    VM_MAP_WIRE_HOLESOK : VM_MAP_WIRE_NOHOLES));
> > +		if ((map->flags & MAP_WIREFUTURE) != 0) {
> > +			vm_map_lock(map);
> > +			if ((map->flags & MAP_WIREFUTURE) != 0)
> > +				rv = vm_map_wire_locked(map, *addr,
> > +				    *addr + size, VM_MAP_WIRE_USER |
> > +				    ((flags & MAP_STACK) ? VM_MAP_WIRE_HOLESOK :
> > +				    VM_MAP_WIRE_NOHOLES));
> > +			if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS)
> > +				(void)vm_map_delete(map, *addr, *addr + size);
> > +			vm_map_unlock(map);
> >  		}
> >  	}
> >  	return (vm_mmap_to_errno(rv));
> > 
> > Modified: head/sys/vm/vm_pageout.c
> > ==============================================================================
> > --- head/sys/vm/vm_pageout.c	Mon May 13 15:39:54 2019	(r347531)
> > +++ head/sys/vm/vm_pageout.c	Mon May 13 16:38:48 2019	(r347532)
> > @@ -194,9 +194,10 @@ SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, OID_AUTO, background_launder_max, CTL
> >  
> >  int vm_pageout_page_count = 32;
> >  
> > -int vm_page_max_wired;		/* XXX max # of wired pages system-wide */
> > -SYSCTL_INT(_vm, OID_AUTO, max_wired,
> > -	CTLFLAG_RW, &vm_page_max_wired, 0, "System-wide limit to wired page count");
> > +u_long vm_page_max_user_wired;
> > +SYSCTL_ULONG(_vm, OID_AUTO, max_user_wired, CTLFLAG_RW,
> > +    &vm_page_max_user_wired, 0,
> > +    "system-wide limit to user-wired page count");
> >  
> >  static u_int isqrt(u_int num);
> >  static int vm_pageout_launder(struct vm_domain *vmd, int launder,
> > @@ -2041,8 +2042,8 @@ vm_pageout_init(void)
> >  	if (vm_pageout_update_period == 0)
> >  		vm_pageout_update_period = 600;
> >  
> > -	if (vm_page_max_wired == 0)
> > -		vm_page_max_wired = freecount / 3;
> > +	if (vm_page_max_user_wired == 0)
> > +		vm_page_max_user_wired = freecount / 3;
> >  }
> >  
> >  /*
> > 
> > Modified: head/sys/vm/vm_pageout.h
> > ==============================================================================
> > --- head/sys/vm/vm_pageout.h	Mon May 13 15:39:54 2019	(r347531)
> > +++ head/sys/vm/vm_pageout.h	Mon May 13 16:38:48 2019	(r347532)
> > @@ -75,7 +75,7 @@
> >   *	Exported data structures.
> >   */
> >  
> > -extern int vm_page_max_wired;
> > +extern u_long vm_page_max_user_wired;
> >  extern int vm_pageout_page_count;
> >  
> >  #define	VM_OOM_MEM	1
> > 
> > Modified: head/sys/vm/vm_unix.c
> > ==============================================================================
> > --- head/sys/vm/vm_unix.c	Mon May 13 15:39:54 2019	(r347531)
> > +++ head/sys/vm/vm_unix.c	Mon May 13 16:38:48 2019	(r347532)
> > @@ -95,13 +95,11 @@ kern_break(struct thread *td, uintptr_t *addr)
> >  	rlim_t datalim, lmemlim, vmemlim;
> >  	int prot, rv;
> >  	int error = 0;
> > -	boolean_t do_map_wirefuture;
> >  
> >  	datalim = lim_cur(td, RLIMIT_DATA);
> >  	lmemlim = lim_cur(td, RLIMIT_MEMLOCK);
> >  	vmemlim = lim_cur(td, RLIMIT_VMEM);
> >  
> > -	do_map_wirefuture = FALSE;
> >  	new = round_page(*addr);
> >  	vm_map_lock(map);
> >  
> > @@ -184,7 +182,14 @@ kern_break(struct thread *td, uintptr_t *addr)
> >  		if (i386_read_exec && SV_PROC_FLAG(td->td_proc, SV_ILP32))
> >  			prot |= VM_PROT_EXECUTE;
> >  #endif
> > -		rv = vm_map_insert(map, NULL, 0, old, new, prot, VM_PROT_ALL, 0);
> > +		rv = vm_map_insert(map, NULL, 0, old, new, prot, VM_PROT_ALL,
> > +		    0);
> > +		if (rv == KERN_SUCCESS && (map->flags & MAP_WIREFUTURE) != 0) {
> > +			rv = vm_map_wire_locked(map, old, new,
> > +			    VM_MAP_WIRE_USER | VM_MAP_WIRE_NOHOLES);
> > +			if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS)
> > +				vm_map_delete(map, old, new);
> > +		}
> >  		if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS) {
> >  #ifdef RACCT
> >  			if (racct_enable) {
> > @@ -205,17 +210,6 @@ kern_break(struct thread *td, uintptr_t *addr)
> >  			goto done;
> >  		}
> >  		vm->vm_dsize += btoc(new - old);
> > -		/*
> > -		 * Handle the MAP_WIREFUTURE case for legacy applications,
> > -		 * by marking the newly mapped range of pages as wired.
> > -		 * We are not required to perform a corresponding
> > -		 * vm_map_unwire() before vm_map_delete() below, as
> > -		 * it will forcibly unwire the pages in the range.
> > -		 *
> > -		 * XXX If the pages cannot be wired, no error is returned.
> > -		 */
> > -		if ((map->flags & MAP_WIREFUTURE) == MAP_WIREFUTURE)
> > -			do_map_wirefuture = TRUE;
> >  	} else if (new < old) {
> >  		rv = vm_map_delete(map, new, old);
> >  		if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS) {
> > @@ -238,10 +232,6 @@ kern_break(struct thread *td, uintptr_t *addr)
> >  	}
> >  done:
> >  	vm_map_unlock(map);
> > -
> > -	if (do_map_wirefuture)
> > -		(void) vm_map_wire(map, old, new,
> > -		    VM_MAP_WIRE_USER|VM_MAP_WIRE_NOHOLES);
> >  
> >  	if (error == 0)
> >  		*addr = new;
> > 
> > Modified: head/usr.bin/vmstat/vmstat.c
> > ==============================================================================
> > --- head/usr.bin/vmstat/vmstat.c	Mon May 13 15:39:54 2019	(r347531)
> > +++ head/usr.bin/vmstat/vmstat.c	Mon May 13 16:38:48 2019	(r347532)
> > @@ -156,6 +156,7 @@ static struct __vmmeter {
> >  	u_int v_free_min;
> >  	u_int v_free_count;
> >  	u_int v_wire_count;
> > +	u_long v_user_wire_count;
> >  	u_int v_active_count;
> >  	u_int v_inactive_target;
> >  	u_int v_inactive_count;
> > @@ -566,6 +567,7 @@ fill_vmmeter(struct __vmmeter *vmmp)
> >  		GET_VM_STATS(vm, v_free_min);
> >  		GET_VM_STATS(vm, v_free_count);
> >  		GET_VM_STATS(vm, v_wire_count);
> > +		GET_VM_STATS(vm, v_user_wire_count);
> >  		GET_VM_STATS(vm, v_active_count);
> >  		GET_VM_STATS(vm, v_inactive_target);
> >  		GET_VM_STATS(vm, v_inactive_count);
> > @@ -1057,6 +1059,8 @@ dosum(void)
> >  	    sum.v_laundry_count);
> >  	xo_emit("{:wired-pages/%9u} {N:pages wired down}\n",
> >  	    sum.v_wire_count);
> > +	xo_emit("{:virtual-user-wired-pages/%9lu} {N:virtual user pages wired "
> > +	    "down}\n", sum.v_user_wire_count);
> >  	xo_emit("{:free-pages/%9u} {N:pages free}\n",
> >  	    sum.v_free_count);
> >  	xo_emit("{:bytes-per-page/%9u} {N:bytes per page}\n", sum.v_page_size);
> > 
> > 
> 
> -- 
> Rod Grimes                                                 rgrimes at freebsd.org
> 
> 

-- 
Rod Grimes                                                 rgrimes at freebsd.org


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