svn commit: r321708 - in head/sys: conf dev/iicbus
Ian Lepore
ian at FreeBSD.org
Sat Jul 29 23:45:59 UTC 2017
Author: ian
Date: Sat Jul 29 23:45:57 2017
New Revision: 321708
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/321708
Log:
Replace the pcf8563 i2c RTC driver with a new nxprtc driver which handles
all the chips in the NXP PCA212x and PCA/PCF85xx series. In addition to
supporting more chips, this driver uses the countdown timer on the chips as
a fractional seconds counter, giving it a resolution of about 15 milliseconds.
Added:
head/sys/dev/iicbus/nxprtc.c (contents, props changed)
Deleted:
head/sys/dev/iicbus/pcf8563.c
head/sys/dev/iicbus/pcf8563reg.h
Modified:
head/sys/conf/files
Modified: head/sys/conf/files
==============================================================================
--- head/sys/conf/files Sat Jul 29 23:31:21 2017 (r321707)
+++ head/sys/conf/files Sat Jul 29 23:45:57 2017 (r321708)
@@ -1737,8 +1737,8 @@ dev/iicbus/iicsmb.c optional iicsmb \
dependency "iicbus_if.h"
dev/iicbus/iicoc.c optional iicoc
dev/iicbus/lm75.c optional lm75
+dev/iicbus/nxprtc.c optional nxprtc | pcf8563
dev/iicbus/ofw_iicbus.c optional fdt iicbus
-dev/iicbus/pcf8563.c optional pcf8563
dev/iicbus/s35390a.c optional s35390a
dev/iir/iir.c optional iir
dev/iir/iir_ctrl.c optional iir
Added: head/sys/dev/iicbus/nxprtc.c
==============================================================================
--- /dev/null 00:00:00 1970 (empty, because file is newly added)
+++ head/sys/dev/iicbus/nxprtc.c Sat Jul 29 23:45:57 2017 (r321708)
@@ -0,0 +1,787 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2017 Ian Lepore <ian at freebsd.org>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+/*
+ * Driver for NXP real-time clock/calendar chips:
+ * - PCF8563 = low power, countdown timer
+ * - PCA8565 = like PCF8563, automotive temperature range
+ * - PCF8523 = low power, countdown timer, oscillator freq tuning, 2 timers
+ * - PCF2127 = like PCF8523, industrial, tcxo, tamper/ts, i2c & spi, 512B ram
+ * - PCA2129 = like PCF8523, automotive, tcxo, tamper/ts, i2c & spi, no timer
+ * - PCF2129 = like PCF8523, industrial, tcxo, tamper/ts, i2c & spi, no timer
+ *
+ * Most chips have a countdown timer, ostensibly intended to generate periodic
+ * interrupt signals on an output pin. The timer is driven from the same
+ * divider chain that clocks the time of day registers, and they start counting
+ * in sync when the STOP bit is cleared after the time and timer registers are
+ * set. The timer register can also be read on the fly, so we use it to count
+ * fractional seconds and get a resolution of ~15ms.
+ */
+
+#include "opt_platform.h"
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/bus.h>
+#include <sys/clock.h>
+#include <sys/kernel.h>
+#include <sys/libkern.h>
+#include <sys/module.h>
+
+#include <dev/iicbus/iicbus.h>
+#include <dev/iicbus/iiconf.h>
+#ifdef FDT
+#include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
+#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
+#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "clock_if.h"
+#include "iicbus_if.h"
+
+/*
+ * I2C address 1010 001x : PCA2129 PCF2127 PCF2129 PCF8563 PCF8565
+ * I2C address 1101 000x : PCF8523
+ */
+#define PCF8563_ADDR 0xa2
+#define PCF8523_ADDR 0xd0
+
+/*
+ * Registers, bits within them, and masks that are common to all chip types.
+ */
+#define PCF85xx_R_CS1 0x00 /* CS1 and CS2 control regs are in */
+#define PCF85xx_R_CS2 0x01 /* the same location on all chips. */
+
+#define PCF85xx_B_CS1_STOP 0x20 /* Stop time incrementing bit */
+#define PCF85xx_B_SECOND_OS 0x80 /* Oscillator Stopped bit */
+
+#define PCF85xx_M_SECOND 0x7f /* Masks for all BCD time regs... */
+#define PCF85xx_M_MINUTE 0x7f
+#define PCF85xx_M_HOUR 0x3f
+#define PCF85xx_M_DAY 0x3f
+#define PCF85xx_M_MONTH 0x1f
+#define PCF85xx_M_YEAR 0xff
+
+/*
+ * PCF2127-specific registers, bits, and masks.
+ */
+#define PCF2127_R_TMR_CTL 0x10 /* Timer/watchdog control */
+
+#define PCF2127_M_TMR_CTRL 0xe3 /* Mask off undef bits */
+
+#define PCF2127_B_TMR_CD 0x40 /* Run in countdown mode */
+#define PCF2127_B_TMR_64HZ 0x01 /* Timer frequency 64Hz */
+
+/*
+ * PCA/PCF2129-specific registers, bits, and masks.
+ */
+#define PCF2129_B_CS1_12HR 0x04 /* Use 12-hour (AM/PM) mode bit */
+#define PCF2129_B_CLKOUT_OTPR 0x20 /* OTP refresh command */
+#define PCF2129_B_CLKOUT_HIGHZ 0x07 /* Clock Out Freq = disable */
+
+/*
+ * PCF8523-specific registers, bits, and masks.
+ */
+#define PCF8523_R_CS3 0x02 /* Control and status reg 3 */
+#define PCF8523_R_SECOND 0x03 /* Seconds */
+#define PCF8523_R_TMR_CLKOUT 0x0F /* Timer and clockout control */
+#define PCF8523_R_TMR_A_FREQ 0x10 /* Timer A frequency control */
+#define PCF8523_R_TMR_A_COUNT 0x11 /* Timer A count */
+
+#define PCF8523_M_TMR_A_FREQ 0x07 /* Mask off undef bits */
+
+#define PCF8523_B_HOUR_PM 0x20 /* PM bit */
+#define PCF8523_B_CS1_SOFTRESET 0x58 /* Initiate Soft Reset bits */
+#define PCF8523_B_CS1_12HR 0x08 /* Use 12-hour (AM/PM) mode bit */
+#define PCF8523_B_CLKOUT_TACD 0x02 /* TimerA runs in CountDown mode */
+#define PCF8523_B_CLKOUT_HIGHZ 0x38 /* Clock Out Freq = disable */
+#define PCF8523_B_TMR_A_64HZ 0x01 /* Timer A freq 64Hz */
+
+#define PCF8523_M_CS3_PM 0xE0 /* Power mode mask */
+#define PCF8523_B_CS3_PM_NOBAT 0xE0 /* PM bits: no battery usage */
+#define PCF8523_B_CS3_PM_STD 0x00 /* PM bits: standard */
+#define PCF8523_B_CS3_BLF 0x04 /* Battery Low Flag bit */
+
+/*
+ * PCF8563-specific registers, bits, and masks.
+ */
+#define PCF8563_R_SECOND 0x02 /* Seconds */
+#define PCF8563_R_TMR_CTRL 0x0e /* Timer control */
+#define PCF8563_R_TMR_COUNT 0x0f /* Timer count */
+
+#define PCF8563_M_TMR_CTRL 0x93 /* Mask off undef bits */
+
+#define PCF8563_B_TMR_ENABLE 0x80 /* Enable countdown timer */
+#define PCF8563_B_TMR_64HZ 0x01 /* Timer frequency 64Hz */
+
+#define PCF8563_B_MONTH_C 0x80 /* Century bit */
+
+/*
+ * We use the countdown timer for fractional seconds. We program it for 64 Hz,
+ * the fastest available rate that doesn't roll over in less than a second.
+ */
+#define TMR_TICKS_SEC 64
+#define TMR_TICKS_HALFSEC 32
+
+/*
+ * The chip types we support.
+ */
+enum {
+ TYPE_NONE,
+ TYPE_PCA2129,
+ TYPE_PCA8565,
+ TYPE_PCF2127,
+ TYPE_PCF2129,
+ TYPE_PCF8523,
+ TYPE_PCF8563,
+
+ TYPE_COUNT
+};
+static const char *desc_strings[] = {
+ "",
+ "NXP PCA2129 RTC",
+ "NXP PCA8565 RTC",
+ "NXP PCF2127 RTC",
+ "NXP PCF2129 RTC",
+ "NXP PCF8523 RTC",
+ "NXP PCF8563 RTC",
+};
+CTASSERT(nitems(desc_strings) == TYPE_COUNT);
+
+/*
+ * The time registers in the order they are laid out in hardware.
+ */
+struct time_regs {
+ uint8_t sec, min, hour, day, wday, month, year;
+};
+
+struct nxprtc_softc {
+ device_t dev;
+ device_t busdev;
+ struct intr_config_hook
+ config_hook;
+ u_int flags; /* SC_F_* flags */
+ u_int chiptype; /* Type of PCF85xx chip */
+ uint8_t secaddr; /* Address of seconds register */
+ uint8_t tmcaddr; /* Address of timer count register */
+ uint8_t slave_addr; /* PCF85xx slave address */
+ bool use_timer; /* Use timer for fractional sec */
+};
+
+#define SC_F_CPOL (1 << 0) /* Century bit means 19xx */
+#define SC_F_AMPM (1 << 1) /* Use PM flag in hours reg */
+
+#ifdef FDT
+static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
+ {"nxp,pca2129", TYPE_PCA2129},
+ {"nxp,pca8565", TYPE_PCA8565},
+ {"nxp,pcf2127", TYPE_PCF2127},
+ {"nxp,pcf2129", TYPE_PCF2129},
+ {"nxp,pcf8523", TYPE_PCF8523},
+ {"nxp,pcf8563", TYPE_PCF8563},
+
+ /* Undocumented compat strings known to exist in the wild... */
+ {"pcf8563", TYPE_PCF8563},
+ {"phg,pcf8563", TYPE_PCF8563},
+ {"philips,pcf8563", TYPE_PCF8563},
+
+ {NULL, TYPE_NONE},
+};
+#endif
+
+static int
+read_reg(struct nxprtc_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint8_t *val)
+{
+
+ return (iicdev_readfrom(sc->dev, reg, val, sizeof(*val), IIC_WAIT));
+}
+
+static int
+write_reg(struct nxprtc_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
+{
+
+ return (iicdev_writeto(sc->dev, reg, &val, sizeof(val), IIC_WAIT));
+}
+
+static int
+read_timeregs(struct nxprtc_softc *sc, struct time_regs *tregs, uint8_t *tmr)
+{
+ int err;
+ uint8_t sec, tmr1, tmr2;
+
+ /*
+ * The datasheet says loop to read the same timer value twice because it
+ * does not freeze while reading. To that we add our own logic that
+ * the seconds register must be the same before and after reading the
+ * timer, ensuring the fractional part is from the same second as tregs.
+ */
+ do {
+ if (sc->use_timer) {
+ if ((err = read_reg(sc, sc->secaddr, &sec)) != 0)
+ break;
+ if ((err = read_reg(sc, sc->tmcaddr, &tmr1)) != 0)
+ break;
+ if ((err = read_reg(sc, sc->tmcaddr, &tmr2)) != 0)
+ break;
+ if (tmr1 != tmr2)
+ continue;
+ }
+ if ((err = iicdev_readfrom(sc->dev, sc->secaddr, tregs,
+ sizeof(*tregs), IIC_WAIT)) != 0)
+ break;
+ } while (sc->use_timer && tregs->sec != sec);
+
+ /*
+ * If the timer value is greater than our hz rate (or is zero),
+ * something is wrong. Maybe some other OS used the timer differently?
+ * Just set it to zero. Likewise if we're not using the timer. After
+ * the offset calc below, the zero turns into 32, the mid-second point,
+ * which in effect performs 4/5 rounding, which is just the right thing
+ * to do if we don't have fine-grained time.
+ */
+ if (!sc->use_timer || tmr1 > TMR_TICKS_SEC)
+ tmr1 = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Turn the downcounter into an upcounter. The timer starts counting at
+ * and rolls over at mid-second, so add half a second worth of ticks to
+ * get its zero point back in sync with the tregs.sec rollover.
+ */
+ *tmr = (TMR_TICKS_SEC - tmr1 + TMR_TICKS_HALFSEC) % TMR_TICKS_SEC;
+
+ return (err);
+}
+
+static int
+write_timeregs(struct nxprtc_softc *sc, struct time_regs *tregs)
+{
+
+ return (iicdev_writeto(sc->dev, sc->secaddr, tregs,
+ sizeof(*tregs), IIC_WAIT));
+}
+
+static int
+pcf8523_start(struct nxprtc_softc *sc)
+{
+ int err;
+ uint8_t cs1, cs3, clkout;
+ bool is2129;
+
+ is2129 = (sc->chiptype == TYPE_PCA2129 || sc->chiptype == TYPE_PCF2129);
+
+ /* Read and sanity-check the control registers. */
+ if ((err = read_reg(sc, PCF85xx_R_CS1, &cs1)) != 0) {
+ device_printf(sc->dev, "cannot read RTC CS1 control\n");
+ return (err);
+ }
+ if ((err = read_reg(sc, PCF8523_R_CS3, &cs3)) != 0) {
+ device_printf(sc->dev, "cannot read RTC CS3 control\n");
+ return (err);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Do a full init (soft-reset) if...
+ * - The chip is in battery-disable mode (fresh from the factory).
+ * - The clock-increment STOP flag is set (this is just insane).
+ * After reset, battery disable mode has to be overridden to "standard"
+ * mode. Also, turn off clock output to save battery power.
+ */
+ if ((cs3 & PCF8523_M_CS3_PM) == PCF8523_B_CS3_PM_NOBAT ||
+ (cs1 & PCF85xx_B_CS1_STOP)) {
+ cs1 = PCF8523_B_CS1_SOFTRESET;
+ if ((err = write_reg(sc, PCF85xx_R_CS1, cs1)) != 0) {
+ device_printf(sc->dev, "cannot write CS1 control\n");
+ return (err);
+ }
+ cs3 = PCF8523_B_CS3_PM_STD;
+ if ((err = write_reg(sc, PCF8523_R_CS3, cs3)) != 0) {
+ device_printf(sc->dev, "cannot write CS3 control\n");
+ return (err);
+ }
+ /*
+ * For 2129 series, trigger OTP refresh by forcing the OTPR bit
+ * to zero then back to 1, then wait 100ms for the refresh, and
+ * finally set the bit back to zero with the COF_HIGHZ write.
+ */
+ if (is2129) {
+ clkout = PCF2129_B_CLKOUT_HIGHZ;
+ if ((err = write_reg(sc, PCF8523_R_TMR_CLKOUT,
+ clkout)) != 0) {
+ device_printf(sc->dev,
+ "cannot write CLKOUT control\n");
+ return (err);
+ }
+ if ((err = write_reg(sc, PCF8523_R_TMR_CLKOUT,
+ clkout | PCF2129_B_CLKOUT_OTPR)) != 0) {
+ device_printf(sc->dev,
+ "cannot write CLKOUT control\n");
+ return (err);
+ }
+ pause_sbt("nxpotp", mstosbt(100), mstosbt(10), 0);
+ } else
+ clkout = PCF8523_B_CLKOUT_HIGHZ;
+ if ((err = write_reg(sc, PCF8523_R_TMR_CLKOUT, clkout)) != 0) {
+ device_printf(sc->dev, "cannot write CLKOUT control\n");
+ return (err);
+ }
+ device_printf(sc->dev,
+ "first time startup, enabled RTC battery operation\n");
+
+ /*
+ * Sleep briefly so the battery monitor can make a measurement,
+ * then re-read CS3 so battery-low status can be reported below.
+ */
+ pause_sbt("nxpbat", mstosbt(100), 0, 0);
+ if ((err = read_reg(sc, PCF8523_R_CS3, &cs3)) != 0) {
+ device_printf(sc->dev, "cannot read RTC CS3 control\n");
+ return (err);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Let someone know if the battery is weak. */
+ if (cs3 & PCF8523_B_CS3_BLF)
+ device_printf(sc->dev, "WARNING: RTC battery is low\n");
+
+ /* Remember whether we're running in AM/PM mode. */
+ if (is2129) {
+ if (cs1 & PCF2129_B_CS1_12HR)
+ sc->flags |= SC_F_AMPM;
+ } else {
+ if (cs1 & PCF8523_B_CS1_12HR)
+ sc->flags |= SC_F_AMPM;
+ }
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+pcf8523_start_timer(struct nxprtc_softc *sc)
+{
+ int err;
+ uint8_t clkout, stdclk, stdfreq, tmrfreq;
+
+ /*
+ * Read the timer control and frequency regs. If they don't have the
+ * values we normally program into them then the timer count doesn't
+ * contain a valid fractional second, so zero it to prevent using a bad
+ * value. Then program the normal timer values so that on the first
+ * settime call we'll begin to use fractional time.
+ */
+ if ((err = read_reg(sc, PCF8523_R_TMR_A_FREQ, &tmrfreq)) != 0)
+ return (err);
+ if ((err = read_reg(sc, PCF8523_R_TMR_CLKOUT, &clkout)) != 0)
+ return (err);
+
+ stdfreq = PCF8523_B_TMR_A_64HZ;
+ stdclk = PCF8523_B_CLKOUT_TACD | PCF8523_B_CLKOUT_HIGHZ;
+
+ if (clkout != stdclk || (tmrfreq & PCF8523_M_TMR_A_FREQ) != stdfreq) {
+ if ((err = write_reg(sc, sc->tmcaddr, 0)) != 0)
+ return (err);
+ if ((err = write_reg(sc, PCF8523_R_TMR_A_FREQ, stdfreq)) != 0)
+ return (err);
+ if ((err = write_reg(sc, PCF8523_R_TMR_CLKOUT, stdclk)) != 0)
+ return (err);
+ }
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+pcf2127_start_timer(struct nxprtc_softc *sc)
+{
+ int err;
+ uint8_t stdctl, tmrctl;
+
+ /* See comment in pcf8523_start_timer(). */
+ if ((err = read_reg(sc, PCF2127_R_TMR_CTL, &tmrctl)) != 0)
+ return (err);
+
+ stdctl = PCF2127_B_TMR_CD | PCF8523_B_TMR_A_64HZ;
+
+ if ((tmrctl & PCF2127_M_TMR_CTRL) != stdctl) {
+ if ((err = write_reg(sc, sc->tmcaddr, 0)) != 0)
+ return (err);
+ if ((err = write_reg(sc, PCF2127_R_TMR_CTL, stdctl)) != 0)
+ return (err);
+ }
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+pcf8563_start_timer(struct nxprtc_softc *sc)
+{
+ int err;
+ uint8_t stdctl, tmrctl;
+
+ /* See comment in pcf8523_start_timer(). */
+ if ((err = read_reg(sc, PCF8563_R_TMR_CTRL, &tmrctl)) != 0)
+ return (err);
+
+ stdctl = PCF8563_B_TMR_ENABLE | PCF8563_B_TMR_64HZ;
+
+ if ((tmrctl & PCF8563_M_TMR_CTRL) != stdctl) {
+ if ((err = write_reg(sc, sc->tmcaddr, 0)) != 0)
+ return (err);
+ if ((err = write_reg(sc, PCF8563_R_TMR_CTRL, stdctl)) != 0)
+ return (err);
+ }
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static void
+nxprtc_start(void *dev)
+{
+ struct nxprtc_softc *sc;
+ int clockflags, resolution;
+ uint8_t sec;
+
+ sc = device_get_softc((device_t)dev);
+ config_intrhook_disestablish(&sc->config_hook);
+
+ /* First do chip-specific inits. */
+ switch (sc->chiptype) {
+ case TYPE_PCA2129:
+ case TYPE_PCF2129:
+ if (pcf8523_start(sc) != 0)
+ return;
+ /* No timer to start */
+ break;
+ case TYPE_PCF2127:
+ if (pcf8523_start(sc) != 0)
+ return;
+ if (pcf2127_start_timer(sc) != 0)
+ return;
+ break;
+ case TYPE_PCF8523:
+ if (pcf8523_start(sc) != 0)
+ return;
+ if (pcf8523_start_timer(sc) != 0)
+ return;
+ break;
+ case TYPE_PCA8565:
+ case TYPE_PCF8563:
+ if (pcf8563_start_timer(sc) != 0)
+ return;
+ break;
+ default:
+ device_printf(sc->dev, "missing init code for this chiptype\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Common init. Read the seconds register so we can check the
+ * oscillator-stopped status bit in it.
+ */
+ if (read_reg(sc, sc->secaddr, &sec) != 0) {
+ device_printf(sc->dev, "cannot read RTC seconds\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ if ((sec & PCF85xx_B_SECOND_OS) != 0) {
+ device_printf(sc->dev,
+ "WARNING: RTC battery failed; time is invalid\n");
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Everything looks good if we make it to here; register as an RTC. If
+ * we're using the timer to count fractional seconds, our resolution is
+ * 1e6/64, about 15.6ms. Without the timer we still align the RTC clock
+ * when setting it so our error is an average .5s when reading it.
+ */
+ resolution = sc->use_timer ? 1000000 / TMR_TICKS_SEC : 1000000 / 2;
+ clockflags = CLOCKF_GETTIME_NO_ADJ | CLOCKF_SETTIME_NO_TS;
+ clock_register_flags(sc->dev, resolution, clockflags);
+}
+
+static int
+nxprtc_gettime(device_t dev, struct timespec *ts)
+{
+ struct clocktime ct;
+ struct time_regs tregs;
+ struct nxprtc_softc *sc;
+ int err;
+ uint8_t cs1, tmrcount;
+
+ sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+
+ /*
+ * Read the time, but before using it, validate that the oscillator-
+ * stopped/power-fail bit is not set, and that the time-increment STOP
+ * bit is not set in the control reg. The latter can happen if there
+ * was an error when setting the time.
+ */
+ if ((err = read_timeregs(sc, &tregs, &tmrcount)) != 0) {
+ device_printf(dev, "cannot read RTC time\n");
+ return (err);
+ }
+ if ((err = read_reg(sc, PCF85xx_R_CS1, &cs1)) != 0) {
+ device_printf(dev, "cannot read RTC time\n");
+ return (err);
+ }
+ if ((tregs.sec & PCF85xx_B_SECOND_OS) || (cs1 & PCF85xx_B_CS1_STOP)) {
+ device_printf(dev, "RTC clock not running\n");
+ return (EINVAL); /* hardware is good, time is not. */
+ }
+
+ ct.nsec = ((uint64_t)tmrcount * 1000000000) / TMR_TICKS_SEC;
+ ct.sec = FROMBCD(tregs.sec & PCF85xx_M_SECOND);
+ ct.min = FROMBCD(tregs.min & PCF85xx_M_MINUTE);
+ ct.hour = FROMBCD(tregs.hour & PCF85xx_M_HOUR);
+ ct.day = FROMBCD(tregs.day & PCF85xx_M_DAY);
+ ct.mon = FROMBCD(tregs.month & PCF85xx_M_MONTH);
+ ct.year = FROMBCD(tregs.year & PCF85xx_M_YEAR);
+ ct.year += 1900;
+ if (ct.year < POSIX_BASE_YEAR)
+ ct.year += 100; /* assume [1970, 2069] */
+
+ /*
+ * Old PCF8563 datasheets recommended that the C bit be 1 for 19xx and 0
+ * for 20xx; newer datasheets don't recommend that. We don't care,
+ * but we may co-exist with other OSes sharing the hardware. Determine
+ * existing polarity on a read so that we can preserve it on a write.
+ */
+ if (sc->chiptype == TYPE_PCF8563) {
+ if (tregs.month & PCF8563_B_MONTH_C) {
+ if (ct.year >= 2000)
+ sc->flags |= SC_F_CPOL;
+ } else if (ct.year < 2000)
+ sc->flags |= SC_F_CPOL;
+ }
+
+ /* If this chip is running in 12-hour/AMPM mode, deal with it. */
+ if ((sc->flags & SC_F_AMPM) && (tregs.hour & PCF8523_B_HOUR_PM))
+ ct.hour += 12;
+
+ err = clock_ct_to_ts(&ct, ts);
+ ts->tv_sec += utc_offset();
+
+ return (err);
+}
+
+static int
+nxprtc_settime(device_t dev, struct timespec *ts)
+{
+ struct clocktime ct;
+ struct time_regs tregs;
+ struct nxprtc_softc *sc;
+ long waitns;
+ int err;
+ uint8_t cflag, cs1, pmflag;
+
+ sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+
+ /*
+ * We stop the clock, set the time, then restart the clock. Half a
+ * second after restarting the clock it ticks over to the next second.
+ * So to align the RTC, sleep until system time is halfway through the
+ * current second (shoot for .495 to allow time for i2c operations).
+ */
+ getnanotime(ts);
+ waitns = 495000000 - ts->tv_nsec;
+ if (waitns < 0)
+ waitns += 1000000000;
+ pause_sbt("nxpset", nstosbt(waitns), 0, C_PREL(31));
+
+ /*
+ * Reserve use of the i2c bus and stop the RTC clock. Note that if
+ * anything goes wrong from this point on, we leave the clock stopped,
+ * because we don't really know what state it's in.
+ */
+ if ((err = iicbus_request_bus(sc->busdev, sc->dev, IIC_WAIT)) != 0)
+ return (err);
+ if ((err = read_reg(sc, PCF85xx_R_CS1, &cs1)) != 0)
+ goto errout;
+ cs1 |= PCF85xx_B_CS1_STOP;
+ if ((err = write_reg(sc, PCF85xx_R_CS1, cs1)) != 0)
+ goto errout;
+
+ /* Grab a fresh post-sleep idea of what time it is. */
+ getnanotime(ts);
+ ts->tv_sec -= utc_offset();
+ ts->tv_nsec = 0;
+ clock_ts_to_ct(ts, &ct);
+
+ /* If the chip is in AMPM mode deal with the PM flag. */
+ pmflag = 0;
+ if ((sc->flags & SC_F_AMPM) && ct.hour > 12) {
+ ct.hour -= 12;
+ pmflag = PCF8523_B_HOUR_PM;
+ }
+
+ /* On 8563 set the century based on the polarity seen when reading. */
+ cflag = 0;
+ if (sc->chiptype == TYPE_PCF8563) {
+ if ((sc->flags & SC_F_CPOL) != 0) {
+ if (ct.year >= 2000)
+ cflag = PCF8563_B_MONTH_C;
+ } else if (ct.year < 2000)
+ cflag = PCF8563_B_MONTH_C;
+ }
+
+ tregs.sec = TOBCD(ct.sec);
+ tregs.min = TOBCD(ct.min);
+ tregs.hour = TOBCD(ct.hour) | pmflag;
+ tregs.day = TOBCD(ct.day);
+ tregs.month = TOBCD(ct.mon);
+ tregs.year = TOBCD(ct.year % 100) | cflag;
+ tregs.wday = ct.dow;
+
+ /*
+ * Set the time, reset the timer count register, then start the clocks.
+ */
+ if ((err = write_timeregs(sc, &tregs)) != 0)
+ goto errout;
+
+ if ((err = write_reg(sc, sc->tmcaddr, TMR_TICKS_SEC)) != 0)
+ return (err);
+
+ cs1 &= ~PCF85xx_B_CS1_STOP;
+ err = write_reg(sc, PCF85xx_R_CS1, cs1);
+
+errout:
+
+ iicbus_release_bus(sc->busdev, sc->dev);
+
+ if (err != 0)
+ device_printf(dev, "cannot write RTC time\n");
+
+ return (err);
+}
+
+static int
+nxprtc_probe(device_t dev)
+{
+ int chiptype;
+
+#ifdef FDT
+ if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
+ return (ENXIO);
+
+ chiptype = ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data;
+ if (chiptype == TYPE_NONE)
+ return (ENXIO);
+#else
+ /* Historically the non-FDT driver supports only PCF8563. */
+ chiptype = TYPE_PCF8563;
+#endif
+ device_set_desc(dev, desc_strings[chiptype]);
+
+ return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
+}
+
+static int
+nxprtc_attach(device_t dev)
+{
+ struct nxprtc_softc *sc;
+
+ sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+ sc->dev = dev;
+ sc->busdev = device_get_parent(dev);
+ sc->slave_addr = iicbus_get_addr(dev);
+
+ /*
+ * We need to know what kind of chip we're driving. Historically the
+ * non-FDT driver supported only PCF8563. There is no machine-readable
+ * identifier in the chip so we would need a set of hints defined to use
+ * the other chips on non-FDT systems.
+ */
+#ifdef FDT
+ sc->chiptype = ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data;
+#else
+ sc->chiptype = TYPE_PCF8563;
+ if (sc->slave_addr == 0)
+ sc->slave_addr = PCF8563_ADDR;
+#endif
+
+ /* The features and some register addresses vary by chip type. */
+ switch (sc->chiptype) {
+ case TYPE_PCA2129:
+ case TYPE_PCF2129:
+ sc->secaddr = PCF8523_R_SECOND;
+ sc->tmcaddr = 0;
+ sc->use_timer = false;
+ break;
+ case TYPE_PCF2127:
+ case TYPE_PCF8523:
+ sc->secaddr = PCF8523_R_SECOND;
+ sc->tmcaddr = PCF8523_R_TMR_A_COUNT;
+ sc->use_timer = true;
+ break;
+ case TYPE_PCA8565:
+ case TYPE_PCF8563:
+ sc->secaddr = PCF8563_R_SECOND;
+ sc->tmcaddr = PCF8563_R_TMR_COUNT;
+ sc->use_timer = true;
+ break;
+ default:
+ device_printf(dev, "impossible: cannot determine chip type\n");
+ return (ENXIO);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We have to wait until interrupts are enabled. Sometimes I2C read
+ * and write only works when the interrupts are available.
+ */
+ sc->config_hook.ich_func = nxprtc_start;
+ sc->config_hook.ich_arg = dev;
+ if (config_intrhook_establish(&sc->config_hook) != 0)
+ return (ENOMEM);
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+nxprtc_detach(device_t dev)
+{
+
+ clock_unregister(dev);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static device_method_t nxprtc_methods[] = {
+ DEVMETHOD(device_probe, nxprtc_probe),
+ DEVMETHOD(device_attach, nxprtc_attach),
+ DEVMETHOD(device_detach, nxprtc_detach),
+
+ DEVMETHOD(clock_gettime, nxprtc_gettime),
+ DEVMETHOD(clock_settime, nxprtc_settime),
+
+ DEVMETHOD_END
+};
+
+static driver_t nxprtc_driver = {
+ "nxprtc",
+ nxprtc_methods,
+ sizeof(struct nxprtc_softc),
+};
+
+static devclass_t nxprtc_devclass;
+
+DRIVER_MODULE(nxprtc, iicbus, nxprtc_driver, nxprtc_devclass, NULL, NULL);
+MODULE_VERSION(nxprtc, 1);
+MODULE_DEPEND(nxprtc, iicbus, IICBB_MINVER, IICBB_PREFVER, IICBB_MAXVER);
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