svn commit: r51465 - in head/share/security/patches: EN-18:01 EN-18:02

Gordon Tetlow gordon at FreeBSD.org
Wed Mar 7 14:54:42 UTC 2018


Author: gordon (src,ports committer)
Date: Wed Mar  7 14:54:41 2018
New Revision: 51465
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/51465

Log:
  Add actual patches to the doc repo. This would probably help.
  
  Approved by:	so

Added:
  head/share/security/patches/EN-18:01/tzdata-2018c.patch   (contents, props changed)
  head/share/security/patches/EN-18:02/file-10.3.patch   (contents, props changed)
  head/share/security/patches/EN-18:02/file-10.4.patch   (contents, props changed)
  head/share/security/patches/EN-18:02/file-11.patch   (contents, props changed)

Added: head/share/security/patches/EN-18:01/tzdata-2018c.patch
==============================================================================
--- /dev/null	00:00:00 1970	(empty, because file is newly added)
+++ head/share/security/patches/EN-18:01/tzdata-2018c.patch	Wed Mar  7 14:54:41 2018	(r51465)
@@ -0,0 +1,1459 @@
+--- contrib/tzdata/Makefile.orig
++++ contrib/tzdata/Makefile
+@@ -42,37 +42,64 @@
+ # Also see TZDEFRULESTRING below, which takes effect only
+ # if the time zone files cannot be accessed.
+ 
+-# Everything gets put in subdirectories of. . .
+ 
+-TOPDIR=		/usr/local
++# Installation locations.
++#
++# The defaults are suitable for Debian, except that if REDO is
++# posix_right or right_posix then files that Debian puts under
++# /usr/share/zoneinfo/posix and /usr/share/zoneinfo/right are instead
++# put under /usr/share/zoneinfo-posix and /usr/share/zoneinfo-leaps,
++# respectively.  Problems with the Debian approach are discussed in
++# the commentary for the right_posix rule (below).
+ 
++# Destination directory, which can be used for staging.
++# 'make DESTDIR=/stage install' installs under /stage (e.g., to
++# /stage/etc/localtime instead of to /etc/localtime).  Files under
++# /stage are not intended to work as-is, but can be copied by hand to
++# the root directory later.  If DESTDIR is empty, 'make install' does
++# not stage, but installs directly into production locations.
++DESTDIR =
++
++# Everything is installed into subdirectories of TOPDIR, and used there.
++# TOPDIR should be empty (meaning the root directory),
++# or a directory name that does not end in "/".
++# TOPDIR should be empty or an absolute name unless you're just testing.
++TOPDIR =
++
++# The default local time zone is taken from the file TZDEFAULT.
++TZDEFAULT = $(TOPDIR)/etc/localtime
++
++# The subdirectory containing installed program and data files, and
++# likewise for installed files that can be shared among architectures.
++# These should be relative file names.
++USRDIR = usr
++USRSHAREDIR = $(USRDIR)/share
++
+ # "Compiled" time zone information is placed in the "TZDIR" directory
+ # (and subdirectories).
+-# Use an absolute path name for TZDIR unless you're just testing the software.
+ # TZDIR_BASENAME should not contain "/" and should not be ".", ".." or empty.
+-
+ TZDIR_BASENAME=	zoneinfo
+-TZDIR=		$(TOPDIR)/etc/$(TZDIR_BASENAME)
++TZDIR = $(TOPDIR)/$(USRSHAREDIR)/$(TZDIR_BASENAME)
+ 
+-# Types to try, as an alternative to time_t.  int64_t should be first.
+-TIME_T_ALTERNATIVES= int64_t int32_t uint32_t uint64_t
++# The "tzselect" and (if you do "make INSTALL") "date" commands go in:
++BINDIR = $(TOPDIR)/$(USRDIR)/bin
+ 
+-# The "tzselect", "zic", and "zdump" commands get installed in. . .
++# The "zdump" command goes in:
++ZDUMPDIR = $(BINDIR)
+ 
+-ETCDIR=		$(TOPDIR)/etc
++# The "zic" command goes in:
++ZICDIR = $(TOPDIR)/$(USRDIR)/sbin
+ 
+-# If you "make INSTALL", the "date" command gets installed in. . .
+-
+-BINDIR=		$(TOPDIR)/bin
+-
+ # Manual pages go in subdirectories of. . .
++MANDIR = $(TOPDIR)/$(USRSHAREDIR)/man
+ 
+-MANDIR=		$(TOPDIR)/man
+-
+ # Library functions are put in an archive in LIBDIR.
++LIBDIR = $(TOPDIR)/$(USRDIR)/lib
+ 
+-LIBDIR=		$(TOPDIR)/lib
+ 
++# Types to try, as an alternative to time_t.  int64_t should be first.
++TIME_T_ALTERNATIVES = int64_t int32_t uint32_t uint64_t
++
+ # If you want only POSIX time, with time values interpreted as
+ # seconds since the epoch (not counting leap seconds), use
+ #	REDO=		posix_only
+@@ -105,11 +132,14 @@
+ TZDATA_TEXT=	leapseconds tzdata.zi
+ 
+ # For backward-compatibility links for old zone names, use
++#	BACKWARD=	backward
++# If you also want the link US/Pacific-New, even though it is confusing
++# and is planned to be removed from the database eventually, use
+ #	BACKWARD=	backward pacificnew
+ # To omit these links, use
+ #	BACKWARD=
+ 
+-BACKWARD=	backward pacificnew
++BACKWARD=	backward
+ 
+ # If you want out-of-scope and often-wrong data from the file 'backzone', use
+ #	PACKRATDATA=	backzone
+@@ -313,7 +343,7 @@
+ 
+ # How to use zic to install tz binary files.
+ 
+-ZIC_INSTALL=	$(ZIC) -d $(DESTDIR)$(TZDIR) $(LEAPSECONDS)
++ZIC_INSTALL=	$(ZIC) -d '$(DESTDIR)$(TZDIR)' $(LEAPSECONDS)
+ 
+ # The name of a Posix-compliant 'awk' on your system.
+ AWK=		awk
+@@ -341,8 +371,8 @@
+ VALIDATE = nsgmls
+ VALIDATE_FLAGS = -s -B -wall -wno-unused-param
+ VALIDATE_ENV = \
+-  SGML_CATALOG_FILES=$(SGML_CATALOG_FILES) \
+-  SGML_SEARCH_PATH=$(SGML_SEARCH_PATH) \
++  SGML_CATALOG_FILES='$(SGML_CATALOG_FILES)' \
++  SGML_SEARCH_PATH='$(SGML_SEARCH_PATH)' \
+   SP_CHARSET_FIXED=YES \
+   SP_ENCODING=UTF-8
+ 
+@@ -396,7 +426,7 @@
+ #MAKE=		make
+ 
+ cc=		cc
+-CC=		$(cc) -DTZDIR=\"$(TZDIR)\"
++CC=		$(cc) -DTZDIR='"$(TZDIR)"'
+ 
+ AR=		ar
+ 
+@@ -421,18 +451,19 @@
+ 			date.1.txt
+ COMMON=		calendars CONTRIBUTING LICENSE Makefile \
+ 			NEWS README theory.html version
+-WEB_PAGES=	tz-art.htm tz-how-to.html tz-link.htm
++WEB_PAGES=	tz-art.html tz-how-to.html tz-link.html
+ DOCS=		$(MANS) date.1 $(MANTXTS) $(WEB_PAGES)
+ PRIMARY_YDATA=	africa antarctica asia australasia \
+ 		europe northamerica southamerica
+-YDATA=		$(PRIMARY_YDATA) etcetera $(BACKWARD)
++YDATA=		$(PRIMARY_YDATA) etcetera
+ NDATA=		systemv factory
+-TDATA=		$(YDATA) $(NDATA)
++TDATA_TO_CHECK=	$(YDATA) $(NDATA) backward pacificnew
++TDATA=		$(YDATA) $(NDATA) $(BACKWARD)
+ ZONETABLES=	zone1970.tab zone.tab
+ TABDATA=	iso3166.tab $(TZDATA_TEXT) $(ZONETABLES)
+ LEAP_DEPS=	leapseconds.awk leap-seconds.list
+-TZDATA_ZI_DEPS=	zishrink.awk $(TDATA) $(PACKRATDATA)
+-DATA=		$(YDATA) $(NDATA) backzone iso3166.tab leap-seconds.list \
++TZDATA_ZI_DEPS=	zishrink.awk version $(TDATA) $(PACKRATDATA)
++DATA=		$(TDATA_TO_CHECK) backzone iso3166.tab leap-seconds.list \
+ 			leapseconds yearistype.sh $(ZONETABLES)
+ AWK_SCRIPTS=	checklinks.awk checktab.awk leapseconds.awk zishrink.awk
+ MISC=		$(AWK_SCRIPTS) zoneinfo2tdf.pl
+@@ -457,7 +488,7 @@
+ 		newctime.3 newstrftime.3 newtzset.3 northamerica \
+ 		pacificnew private.h \
+ 		southamerica strftime.c systemv theory.html \
+-		time2posix.3 tz-art.htm tz-how-to.html tz-link.htm \
++		time2posix.3 tz-art.html tz-how-to.html tz-link.html \
+ 		tzfile.5 tzfile.h tzselect.8 tzselect.ksh \
+ 		workman.sh yearistype.sh \
+ 		zdump.8 zdump.c zic.8 zic.c \
+@@ -473,35 +504,41 @@
+ ALL:		all date $(ENCHILADA)
+ 
+ install:	all $(DATA) $(REDO) $(MANS)
+-		mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(ETCDIR) $(DESTDIR)$(TZDIR) \
+-			$(DESTDIR)$(LIBDIR) \
+-			$(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man3 $(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man5 \
+-			$(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man8
+-		$(ZIC_INSTALL) -l $(LOCALTIME) -p $(POSIXRULES)
+-		cp -f $(TABDATA) $(DESTDIR)$(TZDIR)/.
+-		cp tzselect zic zdump $(DESTDIR)$(ETCDIR)/.
+-		cp libtz.a $(DESTDIR)$(LIBDIR)/.
+-		$(RANLIB) $(DESTDIR)$(LIBDIR)/libtz.a
+-		cp -f newctime.3 newtzset.3 $(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man3/.
+-		cp -f tzfile.5 $(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man5/.
+-		cp -f tzselect.8 zdump.8 zic.8 $(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man8/.
++		mkdir -p '$(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)' \
++			'$(DESTDIR)$(ZDUMPDIR)' '$(DESTDIR)$(ZICDIR)' \
++			'$(DESTDIR)$(LIBDIR)' \
++			'$(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man3' '$(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man5' \
++			'$(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man8'
++		$(ZIC_INSTALL) -l $(LOCALTIME) -p $(POSIXRULES) \
++			-t '$(DESTDIR)$(TZDEFAULT)'
++		cp -f $(TABDATA) '$(DESTDIR)$(TZDIR)/.'
++		cp tzselect '$(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)/.'
++		cp zdump '$(DESTDIR)$(ZDUMPDIR)/.'
++		cp zic '$(DESTDIR)$(ZICDIR)/.'
++		cp libtz.a '$(DESTDIR)$(LIBDIR)/.'
++		$(RANLIB) '$(DESTDIR)$(LIBDIR)/libtz.a'
++		cp -f newctime.3 newtzset.3 '$(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man3/.'
++		cp -f tzfile.5 '$(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man5/.'
++		cp -f tzselect.8 zdump.8 zic.8 '$(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man8/.'
+ 
+ INSTALL:	ALL install date.1
+-		mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR) $(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man1
+-		cp date $(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)/.
+-		cp -f date.1 $(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man1/.
++		mkdir -p '$(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)' '$(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man1'
++		cp date '$(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)/.'
++		cp -f date.1 '$(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man1/.'
+ 
+ version:	$(VERSION_DEPS)
+ 		{ (type git) >/dev/null 2>&1 && \
+ 		  V=`git describe --match '[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][a-z]*' \
+ 				--abbrev=7 --dirty` || \
+-		  V=$(VERSION); } && \
++		  V='$(VERSION)'; } && \
+ 		printf '%s\n' "$$V" >$@.out
+ 		mv $@.out $@
+ 
+ # This file can be tailored by setting BACKWARD, PACKRATDATA, etc.
+ tzdata.zi:	$(TZDATA_ZI_DEPS)
+-		LC_ALL=C $(AWK) -f zishrink.awk $(TDATA) $(PACKRATDATA) >$@.out
++		version=`sed 1q version` && \
++		  LC_ALL=C $(AWK) -v version="$$version" -f zishrink.awk \
++		    $(TDATA) $(PACKRATDATA) >$@.out
+ 		mv $@.out $@
+ 
+ version.h:	version
+@@ -529,12 +566,13 @@
+ # Arguments to pass to submakes of install_data.
+ # They can be overridden by later submake arguments.
+ INSTALLARGS = \
+- BACKWARD=$(BACKWARD) \
+- DESTDIR=$(DESTDIR) \
++ BACKWARD='$(BACKWARD)' \
++ DESTDIR='$(DESTDIR)' \
+  LEAPSECONDS='$(LEAPSECONDS)' \
+  PACKRATDATA='$(PACKRATDATA)' \
+- TZDIR=$(TZDIR) \
+- YEARISTYPE=$(YEARISTYPE) \
++ TZDEFAULT='$(TZDEFAULT)' \
++ TZDIR='$(TZDIR)' \
++ YEARISTYPE='$(YEARISTYPE)' \
+  ZIC='$(ZIC)'
+ 
+ # 'make install_data' installs one set of tz binary files.
+@@ -558,16 +596,16 @@
+ # You must replace all of $(TZDIR) to switch from not using leap seconds
+ # to using them, or vice versa.
+ right_posix:	right_only
+-		rm -fr $(DESTDIR)$(TZDIR)-leaps
+-		ln -s $(TZDIR_BASENAME) $(DESTDIR)$(TZDIR)-leaps || \
+-		  $(MAKE) $(INSTALLARGS) TZDIR=$(TZDIR)-leaps right_only
+-		$(MAKE) $(INSTALLARGS) TZDIR=$(TZDIR)-posix posix_only
++		rm -fr '$(DESTDIR)$(TZDIR)-leaps'
++		ln -s '$(TZDIR_BASENAME)' '$(DESTDIR)$(TZDIR)-leaps' || \
++		  $(MAKE) $(INSTALLARGS) TZDIR='$(TZDIR)-leaps' right_only
++		$(MAKE) $(INSTALLARGS) TZDIR='$(TZDIR)-posix' posix_only
+ 
+ posix_right:	posix_only
+-		rm -fr $(DESTDIR)$(TZDIR)-posix
+-		ln -s $(TZDIR_BASENAME) $(DESTDIR)$(TZDIR)-posix || \
+-		  $(MAKE) $(INSTALLARGS) TZDIR=$(TZDIR)-posix posix_only
+-		$(MAKE) $(INSTALLARGS) TZDIR=$(TZDIR)-leaps right_only
++		rm -fr '$(DESTDIR)$(TZDIR)-posix'
++		ln -s '$(TZDIR_BASENAME)' '$(DESTDIR)$(TZDIR)-posix' || \
++		  $(MAKE) $(INSTALLARGS) TZDIR='$(TZDIR)-posix' posix_only
++		$(MAKE) $(INSTALLARGS) TZDIR='$(TZDIR)-leaps' right_only
+ 
+ # This obsolescent rule is present for backwards compatibility with
+ # tz releases 2014g through 2015g.  It should go away eventually.
+@@ -633,7 +671,7 @@
+ 			$(MISC) $(SOURCES) $(WEB_PAGES) \
+ 			CONTRIBUTING LICENSE Makefile README \
+ 			version tzdata.zi && \
+-		! grep -Env $(SAFE_SHARP_LINE) $(TDATA) backzone \
++		! grep -Env $(SAFE_SHARP_LINE) $(TDATA_TO_CHECK) backzone \
+ 			leapseconds yearistype.sh zone.tab && \
+ 		! grep -Env $(OK_LINE) $(ENCHILADA); \
+ 	}
+@@ -641,14 +679,16 @@
+ check_white_space: $(ENCHILADA)
+ 		patfmt=' \t|[\f\r\v]' && pat=`printf "$$patfmt\\n"` && \
+ 		! grep -En "$$pat" $(ENCHILADA)
+-		! grep -n '[[:space:]]$$' $(ENCHILADA)
++		! grep -n '[[:space:]]$$' \
++			$$(ls $(ENCHILADA) | grep -Fvx leap-seconds.list)
+ 
+ PRECEDES_FILE_NAME = ^(Zone|Link[[:space:]]+[^[:space:]]+)[[:space:]]+
+ FILE_NAME_COMPONENT_TOO_LONG = \
+   $(PRECEDES_FILE_NAME)[^[:space:]]*[^/[:space:]]{15}
+ 
+-check_name_lengths: $(TDATA) backzone
+-		! grep -En '$(FILE_NAME_COMPONENT_TOO_LONG)' $(TDATA) backzone
++check_name_lengths: $(TDATA_TO_CHECK) backzone
++		! grep -En '$(FILE_NAME_COMPONENT_TOO_LONG)' \
++			$(TDATA_TO_CHECK) backzone
+ 
+ CHECK_CC_LIST = { n = split($$1,a,/,/); for (i=2; i<=n; i++) print a[1], a[i]; }
+ 
+@@ -662,8 +702,8 @@
+ 		$(AWK) '/^[^#]/ $(CHECK_CC_LIST)' zone1970.tab | \
+ 		  LC_ALL=C sort -cu
+ 
+-check_links:	checklinks.awk $(TDATA)
+-		$(AWK) -f checklinks.awk $(TDATA)
++check_links:	checklinks.awk $(TDATA_TO_CHECK)
++		$(AWK) -f checklinks.awk $(TDATA_TO_CHECK)
+ 		$(AWK) -f checklinks.awk tzdata.zi
+ 
+ check_tables:	checktab.awk $(PRIMARY_YDATA) $(ZONETABLES)
+@@ -764,12 +804,12 @@
+ 
+ check_public:
+ 		$(MAKE) maintainer-clean
+-		$(MAKE) "CFLAGS=$(GCC_DEBUG_FLAGS)" ALL
++		$(MAKE) CFLAGS='$(GCC_DEBUG_FLAGS)' ALL
+ 		mkdir -p public.dir
+-		for i in $(TDATA) tzdata.zi; do \
++		for i in $(TDATA_TO_CHECK) tzdata.zi; do \
+ 		  $(zic) -v -d public.dir $$i 2>&1 || exit; \
+ 		done
+-		$(zic) -v -d public.dir $(TDATA)
++		$(zic) -v -d public.dir $(TDATA_TO_CHECK)
+ 		rm -fr public.dir
+ 
+ # Check that the code works under various alternative
+@@ -790,8 +830,11 @@
+ 		    REDO='$(REDO)' \
+ 		    install && \
+ 		  diff $$quiet_option -r \
+-		    time_t.dir/int64_t/etc/zoneinfo \
+-		    time_t.dir/$$type/etc/zoneinfo && \
++		    time_t.dir/int64_t/etc \
++		    time_t.dir/$$type/etc && \
++		  diff $$quiet_option -r \
++		    time_t.dir/int64_t/usr/share \
++		    time_t.dir/$$type/usr/share && \
+ 		  case $$type in \
+ 		  int32_t) range=-2147483648,2147483647;; \
+ 		  uint32_t) range=0,4294967296;; \
+@@ -800,9 +843,9 @@
+ 		  *) range=-10000000000,10000000000;; \
+ 		  esac && \
+ 		  echo checking $$type zones ... && \
+-		  time_t.dir/int64_t/etc/zdump -V -t $$range $$zones \
++		  time_t.dir/int64_t/usr/bin/zdump -V -t $$range $$zones \
+ 		      >time_t.dir/int64_t.out && \
+-		  time_t.dir/$$type/etc/zdump -V -t $$range $$zones \
++		  time_t.dir/$$type/usr/bin/zdump -V -t $$range $$zones \
+ 		      >time_t.dir/$$type.out && \
+ 		  diff -u time_t.dir/int64_t.out time_t.dir/$$type.out \
+ 		    || exit; \
+--- contrib/tzdata/NEWS.orig
++++ contrib/tzdata/NEWS
+@@ -1,5 +1,147 @@
+ News for the tz database
+ 
++Release 2018c - 2018-01-22 23:00:44 -0800
++
++  Briefly:
++  Revert Irish changes that relied on negative DST offsets.
++
++  Changes to tm_isdst
++
++    Revert the 2018a change to Europe/Dublin.  As before, this change
++    does not affect UT offsets or abbreviations; it affects only
++    whether timestamps are considered to be standard time or
++    daylight-saving time, as expressed in the tm_isdst flag of C's
++    struct tm type.  This reversion is intended to be a temporary
++    workaround for problems discovered with downstream uses of
++    releases 2018a and 2018b, which implemented Irish time by using
++    negative DST offsets in the Eire rules of the 'europe' file.
++    Although negative DST offsets have been part of tzcode for many
++    years and are supported by many platforms, they were not
++    documented before 2018a and ICU and OpenJDK do not currently
++    support them.  A mechanism to export data to platforms lacking
++    support for negative DST is planned to be developed before the
++    change is reapplied.  (Problems reported by Deborah Goldsmith and
++    Stephen Colebourne.)
++
++  Changes to past time stamps
++
++    Japanese DST transitions (1948-1951) were Sundays at 00:00, not
++    Saturdays or Sundays at 02:00.  (Thanks to Takayuki Nikai.)
++
++  Changes to build procedure
++
++    The build procedure now works around mawk 1.3.3's lack of support
++    for character class expressions.  (Problem reported by Ohyama.)
++
++
++Release 2018b - 2018-01-17 23:24:48 -0800
++
++  Briefly:
++  Fix a packaging problem in tz2018a, which was missing 'pacificnew'.
++
++  Changes to build procedure
++
++    The distribution now contains the file 'pacificnew' again.
++    This file was inadvertantly omitted in the 2018a distribution.
++    (Problem reported by Matias Fonzo.)
++
++
++Release 2018a - 2018-01-12 22:29:21 -0800
++
++  Briefly:
++  São Tomé and Príncipe switched from +00 to +01.
++  Brazil's DST will now start on November's first Sunday.
++  Ireland's standard time is now in the summer, not the winter.
++  Use Debian-style installation locations, instead of 4.3BSD-style.
++  New zic option -t.
++
++  Changes to past and future time stamps
++
++    São Tomé and Príncipe switched from +00 to +01 on 2018-01-01 at
++    01:00.  (Thanks to Steffen Thorsen and Michael Deckers.)
++
++  Changes to future time stamps
++
++    Starting in 2018 southern Brazil will begin DST on November's
++    first Sunday instead of October's third Sunday.  (Thanks to
++    Steffen Thorsen.)
++
++  Changes to past time stamps
++
++    A discrepancy of 4 s in timestamps before 1931 in South Sudan has
++    been corrected.  The 'backzone' and 'zone.tab' files did not agree
++    with the 'africa' and 'zone1970.tab' files.  (Problem reported by
++    Michael Deckers.)
++
++    The abbreviation invented for Bolivia Summer Time (1931-2) is now
++    BST instead of BOST, to be more consistent with the convention
++    used for Latvian Summer Time (1918-9) and for British Summer Time.
++
++  Changes to tm_isdst
++
++    Change Europe/Dublin so that it observes Irish Standard Time (UT
++    +01) in summer and GMT (as negative daylight-saving) in winter,
++    instead of observing standard time (GMT) in winter and Irish
++    Summer Time (UT +01) in summer.  This change does not affect UT
++    offsets or abbreviations; it affects only whether timestamps are
++    considered to be standard time or daylight-saving time, as
++    expressed in the tm_isdst flag of C's struct tm type.
++    (Discrepancy noted by Derick Rethans.)
++
++  Changes to build procedure
++
++    The default installation locations have been changed to mostly
++    match Debian circa 2017, instead of being designed as an add-on to
++    4.3BSD circa 1986.  This affects the Makefile macros TOPDIR,
++    TZDIR, MANDIR, and LIBDIR.  New Makefile macros TZDEFAULT, USRDIR,
++    USRSHAREDIR, BINDIR, ZDUMPDIR, and ZICDIR let installers tailor
++    locations more precisely.  (This responds to suggestions from
++    Brian Inglis and from Steve Summit.)
++
++    The default installation procedure no longer creates the
++    backward-compatibility link US/Pacific-New, which causes
++    confusion during user setup (e.g., see Debian bug 815200).
++    Use 'make BACKWARD="backward pacificnew"' to create the link
++    anyway, for now.  Eventually we plan to remove the link entirely.
++
++    tzdata.zi now contains a version-number comment.
++    (Suggested by Tom Lane.)
++
++    The Makefile now quotes values like BACKWARD more carefully when
++    passing them to the shell.  (Problem reported by Zefram.)
++
++    Builders no longer need to specify -DHAVE_SNPRINTF on platforms
++    that have snprintf and use pre-C99 compilers.  (Problem reported
++    by Jon Skeet.)
++
++  Changes to code
++
++    zic has a new option -t FILE that specifies the location of the
++    file that determines local time when TZ is unset.  The default for
++    this location can be configured via the new TZDEFAULT makefile
++    macro, which defaults to /etc/localtime.
++
++    Diagnostics and commentary now distinguish UT from UTC more
++    carefully; see theory.html for more information about UT vs UTC.
++
++    zic has been ported to GCC 8's -Wstringop-truncation option.
++    (Problem reported by Martin Sebor.)
++
++  Changes to documentation and commentary
++
++    The zic man page now documents the longstanding behavior that
++    times and years can be out of the usual range, with negative times
++    counting backwards from midnight and with year 0 preceding year 1.
++    (Problem reported by Michael Deckers.)
++
++    The theory.html file now mentions the POSIX limit of six chars
++    per abbreviation, and lists alphabetic abbreviations used.
++
++    The files tz-art.htm and tz-link.htm have been renamed to
++    tz-art.html and tz-link.html, respectively, for consistency with
++    other file names and to simplify web server configuration.
++
++
+ Release 2017c - 2017-10-20 14:49:34 -0700
+ 
+   Briefly:
+@@ -895,8 +1037,8 @@
+     (Thanks to Jon Skeet and Arthur David Olson.)  Constraints on
+     simultaneity are now documented.
+ 
+-    The two characters '%z' in a zone format now stand for the UTC
+-    offset, e.g., '-07' for seven hours behind UTC and '+0530' for
++    The two characters '%z' in a zone format now stand for the UT
++    offset, e.g., '-07' for seven hours behind UT and '+0530' for
+     five hours and thirty minutes ahead.  This better supports time
+     zone abbreviations conforming to POSIX.1-2001 and later.
+ 
+@@ -1019,13 +1161,13 @@
+       The spring 1988 transition was 1988-10-09, not 1988-10-02.
+       The fall 1990 transition was 1990-03-11, not 1990-03-18.
+ 
+-      Assume no UTC offset change for Pacific/Easter on 1890-01-01,
++      Assume no UT offset change for Pacific/Easter on 1890-01-01,
+       and omit all transitions on Pacific/Easter from 1942 through 1946
+       since we have no data suggesting that they existed.
+ 
+     One more zone has been turned into a link, as it differed
+     from an existing zone only for older time stamps.  As usual,
+-    this change affects UTC offsets in pre-1970 time stamps only.
++    this change affects UT offsets in pre-1970 time stamps only.
+     The zone's old contents have been moved to the 'backzone' file.
+     The affected zone is America/Montreal.
+ 
+@@ -1055,7 +1197,7 @@
+ 
+     Some more zones have been turned into links, when they differed
+     from existing zones only for older time stamps.  As usual,
+-    these changes affect UTC offsets in pre-1970 time stamps only.
++    these changes affect UT offsets in pre-1970 time stamps only.
+     Their old contents have been moved to the 'backzone' file.
+     The affected zones are: America/Antigua, America/Cayman,
+     Pacific/Midway, and Pacific/Saipan.
+@@ -1107,7 +1249,7 @@
+ 
+     Some more zones have been turned into links, when they differed
+     from existing zones only for older time stamps.  As usual,
+-    these changes affect UTC offsets in pre-1970 time stamps only.
++    these changes affect UT offsets in pre-1970 time stamps only.
+     Their old contents have been moved to the 'backzone' file.
+     The affected zones are: Asia/Aden, Asia/Bahrain, Asia/Kuwait,
+     and Asia/Muscat.
+@@ -1154,7 +1296,7 @@
+ 
+     Some more zones have been turned into links, when they differed
+     from existing zones only for older time stamps.  As usual,
+-    these changes affect UTC offsets in pre-1970 time stamps only.
++    these changes affect UT offsets in pre-1970 time stamps only.
+     Their old contents have been moved to the 'backzone' file.
+     The affected zones are: Africa/Addis_Ababa, Africa/Asmara,
+     Africa/Dar_es_Salaam, Africa/Djibouti, Africa/Kampala,
+@@ -1244,7 +1386,7 @@
+ 
+     Some more zones have been turned into links, when they differed
+     from existing zones only for older timestamps.  As usual,
+-    these changes affect UTC offsets in pre-1970 timestamps only.
++    these changes affect UT offsets in pre-1970 timestamps only.
+     Their old contents have been moved to the 'backzone' file.
+     The affected zones are: Africa/Blantyre, Africa/Bujumbura,
+     Africa/Gaborone, Africa/Harare, Africa/Kigali, Africa/Lubumbashi,
+@@ -1329,7 +1471,7 @@
+ 
+     Some more zones have been turned into links, when they differed
+     from existing zones only for older timestamps.  As usual,
+-    these changes affect UTC offsets in pre-1970 timestamps only.
++    these changes affect UT offsets in pre-1970 timestamps only.
+     Their old contents have been moved to the 'backzone' file.
+     The affected zones are: Africa/Bangui, Africa/Brazzaville,
+     Africa/Douala, Africa/Kinshasa, Africa/Libreville, Africa/Luanda,
+@@ -1479,7 +1621,7 @@
+     standard and daylight saving time the abbreviations are AEST and AEDT
+     instead of the former EST for both; similarly, ACST/ACDT, ACWST/ACWDT,
+     and AWST/AWDT are now used instead of the former CST, CWST, and WST.
+-    This change does not affect UTC offsets, only time zone abbreviations.
++    This change does not affect UT offsets, only time zone abbreviations.
+     (Thanks to Rich Tibbett and many others.)
+ 
+     Asia/Novokuznetsk shifts from NOVT to KRAT (remaining on UT +07)
+@@ -1516,8 +1658,8 @@
+     Treindl sent helpful translations of two papers by Guo Qingsheng.)
+ 
+     Some zones have been turned into links, when they differed from existing
+-    zones only for older UTC offsets where data entries were likely invented.
+-    These changes affect UTC offsets in pre-1970 timestamps only.  This is
++    zones only for older UT offsets where data entries were likely invented.
++    These changes affect UT offsets in pre-1970 timestamps only.  This is
+     similar to the change in release 2013e, except this time for western
+     Africa.  The affected zones are: Africa/Bamako, Africa/Banjul,
+     Africa/Conakry, Africa/Dakar, Africa/Freetown, Africa/Lome,
+--- contrib/tzdata/README.orig
++++ contrib/tzdata/README
+@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
+ and daylight-saving rules.
+ 
+ See <https://www.iana.org/time-zones/repository/tz-link.html> or the
+-file tz-link.htm for how to acquire the code and data.  Once acquired,
++file tz-link.html for how to acquire the code and data.  Once acquired,
+ read the comments in the file 'Makefile' and make any changes needed
+ to make things right for your system, especially if you are using some
+ platform other than GNU/Linux.  Then run the following commands,
+@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
+ substituting your desired installation directory for "$HOME/tzdir":
+ 
+ 	make TOPDIR=$HOME/tzdir install
+-	$HOME/tzdir/etc/zdump -v America/Los_Angeles
++	$HOME/tzdir/usr/bin/zdump -v America/Los_Angeles
+ 
+ Historical local time information has been included here to:
+ 
+--- contrib/tzdata/africa.orig
++++ contrib/tzdata/africa
+@@ -158,7 +158,6 @@
+ Link Africa/Abidjan Africa/Lome		# Togo
+ Link Africa/Abidjan Africa/Nouakchott	# Mauritania
+ Link Africa/Abidjan Africa/Ouagadougou	# Burkina Faso
+-Link Africa/Abidjan Africa/Sao_Tome	# São Tomé and Príncipe
+ Link Africa/Abidjan Atlantic/St_Helena	# St Helena
+ 
+ # Djibouti
+@@ -425,7 +424,7 @@
+ #
+ # The Nautical Almanac for the Year 1970, p 264, is the source for -0:44:30.
+ #
+-# In 1972 Liberia was the last country to switch from a UTC offset
++# In 1972 Liberia was the last country to switch from a UT offset
+ # that was not a multiple of 15 or 20 minutes.  The 1972 change was on
+ # 1972-01-07, according to an entry dated 1972-01-04 on p 330 of:
+ # Presidential Papers: First year of the administration of
+@@ -1037,6 +1036,19 @@
+ #	Inaccessible, Nightingale: uninhabited
+ 
+ # São Tomé and Príncipe
++
++# From Steffen Thorsen (2018-01-08):
++# Multiple sources tell that São Tomé changed from UTC to UTC+1 as
++# they entered the year 2018.
++# From Michael Deckers (2018-01-08):
++# the switch is from 01:00 to 02:00 ... [Decree No. 25/2017]
++# http://www.mnec.gov.st/index.php/publicacoes/documentos/file/90-decreto-lei-n-25-2017
++
++Zone	Africa/Sao_Tome	 0:26:56 -	LMT	1884
++			-0:36:45 -	LMT	1912 # Lisbon Mean Time
++			 0:00	-	GMT	2018 Jan  1 01:00
++			 1:00	-	WAT
++
+ # Senegal
+ # See Africa/Abidjan.
+ 
+--- contrib/tzdata/asia.orig
++++ contrib/tzdata/asia
+@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
+ #	9:00 KST  KDT	Korea when at +09
+ #	9:30 ACST	Australian Central Standard Time
+ # Otherwise, these tables typically use numeric abbreviations like +03
+-# and +0330 for integer hour and minute UTC offsets.  Although earlier
++# and +0330 for integer hour and minute UT offsets.  Although earlier
+ # editions invented alphabetic time zone abbreviations for every
+ # offset, this did not reflect common practice.
+ #
+@@ -647,17 +647,17 @@
+ # time", in which abolished the adoption of Western Standard Time in
+ # western islands (listed above), which means the whole Japan
+ # territory, including later occupations, adopt Japan Central Time
+-# (UTC+9). The adoption began on Oct 1, 1937. The original text can
++# (UT+9). The adoption began on Oct 1, 1937. The original text can
+ # be found on Wikisource:
+ # https://ja.wikisource.org/wiki/明治二十八年勅令第百六十七號標準時ニ關スル件中改正ノ件
+ #
+-# That is, the time zone of Taipei switched to UTC+9 on Oct 1, 1937.
++# That is, the time zone of Taipei switched to UT+9 on Oct 1, 1937.
+ 
+ # From Yu-Cheng Chuang (2014-07-02):
+-# I've found more evidence about when the time zone was switched from UTC+9
+-# back to UTC+8 after WW2.  I believe it was on Sep 21, 1945.  In a document
++# I've found more evidence about when the time zone was switched from UT+9
++# back to UT+8 after WW2.  I believe it was on Sep 21, 1945.  In a document
+ # during Japanese era [1] in which the officer told the staff to change time
+-# zone back to Western Standard Time (UTC+8) on Sep 21.  And in another
++# zone back to Western Standard Time (UT+8) on Sep 21.  And in another
+ # history page of National Cheng Kung University [2], on Sep 21 there is a
+ # note "from today, switch back to Western Standard Time".  From these two
+ # materials, I believe that the time zone change happened on Sep 21.  And
+@@ -1464,17 +1464,17 @@
+ # of the Japanese wanted to scrap daylight-saving time, as opposed to 30% who
+ # wanted to keep it.)
+ 
+-# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):
+-# Shanks & Pottenger write that DST in Japan during those years was as follows:
++# From Takayuki Nikai (2018-01-19):
++# The source of information is Japanese law.
++# http://www.shugiin.go.jp/internet/itdb_housei.nsf/html/houritsu/00219480428029.htm
++# http://www.shugiin.go.jp/internet/itdb_housei.nsf/html/houritsu/00719500331039.htm
++# ... In summary, it is written as follows.  From 24:00 on the first Saturday
++# in May, until 0:00 on the day after the second Saturday in September.
+ # Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+-Rule	Japan	1948	only	-	May	Sun>=1	2:00	1:00	D
+-Rule	Japan	1948	1951	-	Sep	Sat>=8	2:00	0	S
+-Rule	Japan	1949	only	-	Apr	Sun>=1	2:00	1:00	D
+-Rule	Japan	1950	1951	-	May	Sun>=1	2:00	1:00	D
+-# but the only locations using it (for birth certificates, presumably, since
+-# their audience is astrologers) were US military bases.  For now, assume
+-# that for most purposes daylight-saving time was observed; otherwise, what
+-# would have been the point of the 1951 poll?
++Rule	Japan	1948	only	-	May	Sat>=1	24:00	1:00	D
++Rule	Japan	1948	1951	-	Sep	Sun>=9	 0:00	0	S
++Rule	Japan	1949	only	-	Apr	Sat>=1	24:00	1:00	D
++Rule	Japan	1950	1951	-	May	Sat>=1	24:00	1:00	D
+ 
+ # From Hideyuki Suzuki (1998-11-09):
+ # 'Tokyo' usually stands for the former location of Tokyo Astronomical
+@@ -1505,7 +1505,7 @@
+ #
+ # ...the Showa Emperor announced Ordinance No. 529 of Showa Year 12 ... which
+ # means the whole Japan territory, including later occupations, adopt Japan
+-# Central Time (UTC+9). The adoption began on Oct 1, 1937.
++# Central Time (UT+9). The adoption began on Oct 1, 1937.
+ # https://ja.wikisource.org/wiki/明治二十八年勅令第百六十七號標準時ニ關スル件中改正ノ件
+ 
+ # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+@@ -2066,8 +2066,8 @@
+ 
+ # Maldives
+ # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+-Zone	Indian/Maldives	4:54:00 -	LMT	1880 # Male
+-			4:54:00	-	MMT	1960 # Male Mean Time
++Zone	Indian/Maldives	4:54:00 -	LMT	1880 # Malé
++			4:54:00	-	MMT	1960 # Malé Mean Time
+ 			5:00	-	+05
+ 
+ # Mongolia
+--- contrib/tzdata/australasia.orig
++++ contrib/tzdata/australasia
+@@ -683,8 +683,8 @@
+ # From Steffen Thorsen (2012-07-25)
+ # ... we double checked by calling hotels and offices based in Tokelau asking
+ # about the time there, and they all told a time that agrees with UTC+13....
+-# Shanks says UTC-10 from 1901 [but] ... there is a good chance the change
+-# actually was to UTC-11 back then.
++# Shanks says UT-10 from 1901 [but] ... there is a good chance the change
++# actually was to UT-11 back then.
+ #
+ # From Paul Eggert (2012-07-25)
+ # A Google Books snippet of Appendix to the Journals of the House of
+@@ -1450,7 +1450,7 @@
+ #
+ # From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):
+ # The Department of Internal Affairs (DIA) maintains a brief history,
+-# as does Carol Squires; see tz-link.htm for the full references.
++# as does Carol Squires; see tz-link.html for the full references.
+ # Use these sources in preference to Shanks & Pottenger.
+ #
+ # For Chatham, IATA SSIM (1991/1999) gives the NZ rules but with
+--- contrib/tzdata/backzone.orig
++++ contrib/tzdata/backzone
+@@ -145,11 +145,6 @@
+ Zone	Africa/Harare	2:04:12 -	LMT	1903 Mar
+ 			2:00	-	CAT
+ 
+-# South Sudan
+-Zone	Africa/Juba	2:06:24 -	LMT	1931
+-			2:00	Sudan	CA%sT	2000 Jan 15 12:00
+-			3:00	-	EAT
+-
+ # Uganda
+ Zone	Africa/Kampala	2:09:40 -	LMT	1928 Jul
+ 			3:00	-	EAT	1930
+@@ -242,11 +237,6 @@
+ 			0:00	-	GMT	1934 Feb 26
+ 			1:00	-	WAT
+ 
+-# São Tomé and Príncipe
+-Zone	Africa/Sao_Tome	 0:26:56 -	LMT	1884
+-			-0:36:32 -	LMT	1912 # Lisbon Mean Time
+-			 0:00	-	GMT
+-
+ # Mali (northern)
+ Zone	Africa/Timbuktu	-0:12:04 -	LMT	1912
+ 			 0:00	-	GMT
+--- contrib/tzdata/europe.orig
++++ contrib/tzdata/europe
+@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
+ #        0:00       WET  WEST WEMT  Western Europe
+ #        0:19:32.13 AMT* NST*       Amsterdam, Netherlands Summer (1835-1937)
+ #        1:00       BST             British Standard (1968-1971)
++#        1:00       IST  GMT        Irish Standard (1968-) with winter DST
+ #        1:00       CET  CEST CEMT  Central Europe
+ #        1:00:14    SET             Swedish (1879-1899)
+ #        1:36:34    RMT* LST*       Riga, Latvian Summer (1880-1926)*
+@@ -74,8 +75,8 @@
+ #        2:00       EET  EEST       Eastern Europe
+ #        3:00       MSK  MSD  MDST* Moscow
+ 
+-# From Peter Ilieve (1994-12-04),
+-# The original six [EU members]: Belgium, France, (West) Germany, Italy,
++# From Peter Ilieve (1994-12-04), re EEC/EC/EU members:
++# The original six: Belgium, France, (West) Germany, Italy,
+ # Luxembourg, the Netherlands.
+ # Plus, from 1 Jan 73: Denmark, Ireland, United Kingdom.
+ # Plus, from 1 Jan 81: Greece.
+@@ -278,16 +279,31 @@
+ # The following claim by Shanks & Pottenger is possible though doubtful;
+ # we'll ignore it for now.
+ #     * Dublin's 1971-10-31 switch was at 02:00, even though London's was 03:00.
++
++# From Paul Eggert (2017-12-04):
+ #
++# Dunsink Observatory (8 km NW of Dublin's center) was to Dublin as
++# Greenwich was to London.  For example:
+ #
+-# Whitman says Dublin Mean Time was -0:25:21, which is more precise than
+-# Shanks & Pottenger.
+-# Perhaps this was Dunsink Observatory Time, as Dunsink Observatory
+-# (8 km NW of Dublin's center) seemingly was to Dublin as Greenwich was
+-# to London.  For example:
+-#
+ #   "Timeball on the ballast office is down.  Dunsink time."
+ #   -- James Joyce, Ulysses
++#
++# The abbreviation DMT stood for "Dublin Mean Time" or "Dunsink Mean Time";
++# this being Ireland, opinions differed.
++#
++# Whitman says Dublin/Dunsink Mean Time was UT-00:25:21, which agrees
++# with measurements of recent visitors to the Meridian Room of Dunsink
++# Observatory; see Malone D. Dunsink and timekeeping. 2016-01-24.
++# <https://www.maths.tcd.ie/~dwmalone/time/dunsink.html>.  Malone
++# writes that the Nautical Almanac listed UT-00:25:22 until 1896, when
++# it moved to UT-00:25:21.1 (I confirmed that the 1893 edition used
++# the former and the 1896 edition used the latter).  Evidently the
++# news of this change propagated slowly, as Milne 1899 still lists
++# UT-00:25:22 and cites the International Telegraph Bureau.  As it is
++# not clear that there was any practical significance to the change
++# from UT-00:25:22 to UT-00:25:21.1 in civil timekeeping, omit this
++# transition for now and just use the latter value, omitting its
++# fraction since our format cannot represent fractions.
+ 
+ # "Countess Markievicz ... claimed that the [1916] abolition of Dublin Mean Time
+ # was among various actions undertaken by the 'English' government that
+@@ -347,12 +363,28 @@
+ # regulations. I spoke this morning with the Secretary of the Department of
+ # Justice (tel +353 1 678 9711) who confirmed to me that the correct name is
+ # "Irish Summer Time", abbreviated to "IST".
++#
++# From Paul Eggert (2017-12-07):
++# The 1996 anonymous contributor's goal was to determine the correct
++# abbreviation for summer time in Dublin and so the contributor
++# focused on the "IST", not on the "Irish Summer Time".  Though the
++# "IST" was correct, the "Irish Summer Time" appears to have been an
++# error, as Ireland's Standard Time (Amendment) Act, 1971 states that
++# standard time in Ireland remains at UT +01 and is observed in
++# summer, and that Greenwich mean time is observed in winter.  (Thanks
++# to Derick Rethans for pointing out the error.)  That is, when
++# Ireland amended the 1968 act that established UT +01 as Irish
++# Standard Time, it left standard time unchanged and established GMT
++# as a negative daylight saving time in winter.  So, in this database
++# IST stands for Irish Summer Time for timestamps before 1968, and for
++# Irish Standard Time after that.  See:
++# http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1971/act/17/enacted/en/print
+ 
+ # Michael Deckers (2017-06-01) gave the following URLs for Ireland's
+ # Summer Time Act, 1925 and Summer Time Orders, 1926 and 1947:
+-# http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1925/act/8/enacted/en/print.html
+-# http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1926/sro/919/made/en/print.html
+-# http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1947/sro/71/made/en/print.html
++# http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1925/act/8/enacted/en/print
++# http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1926/sro/919/made/en/print
++# http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1947/sro/71/made/en/print
+ 
+ # Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+ # Summer Time Act, 1916
+@@ -476,9 +508,23 @@
+ Link	Europe/London	Europe/Guernsey
+ Link	Europe/London	Europe/Isle_of_Man
+ 
++# From Paul Eggert (2018-01-19):
++# The following is like GB-Eire and EU, except with standard time in
++# summer and negative daylight saving time in winter.
++# Although currently commented out, this will need to become uncommented
++# once the ICU/OpenJDK workaround is removed; see below.
++# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
++#Rule	Eire	1971	only	-	Oct	31	 2:00u	-1:00	GMT
++#Rule	Eire	1972	1980	-	Mar	Sun>=16	 2:00u	0	IST
++#Rule	Eire	1972	1980	-	Oct	Sun>=23	 2:00u	-1:00	GMT
++#Rule	Eire	1981	max	-	Mar	lastSun	 1:00u	0	IST
++#Rule	Eire	1981	1989	-	Oct	Sun>=23	 1:00u	-1:00	GMT
++#Rule	Eire	1990	1995	-	Oct	Sun>=22	 1:00u	-1:00	GMT
++#Rule	Eire	1996	max	-	Oct	lastSun	 1:00u	-1:00	GMT
++
+ # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+ Zone	Europe/Dublin	-0:25:00 -	LMT	1880 Aug  2
+-			-0:25:21 -	DMT	1916 May 21  2:00s # Dublin MT
++			-0:25:21 -	DMT	1916 May 21  2:00s
+ 			-0:25:21 1:00	IST	1916 Oct  1  2:00s
+ 			 0:00	GB-Eire	%s	1921 Dec  6 # independence
+ 			 0:00	GB-Eire	GMT/IST	1940 Feb 25  2:00s
+@@ -487,16 +533,33 @@
+ 			 0:00	1:00	IST	1947 Nov  2  2:00s
+ 			 0:00	-	GMT	1948 Apr 18  2:00s
+ 			 0:00	GB-Eire	GMT/IST	1968 Oct 27
++# From Paul Eggert (2018-01-18):
++# The next line should look like this:
++#			 1:00	Eire	IST/GMT
++# However, in January 2018 we discovered that the Eire rules cause
++# problems with tests for ICU:
++# https://mm.icann.org/pipermail/tz/2018-January/025825.html
++# and with tests for OpenJDK:
++# https://mm.icann.org/pipermail/tz/2018-January/025822.html
++# To work around this problem, use a traditional approximation for
++# time stamps after 1971-10-31 02:00 UTC, to give ICU and OpenJDK
++# developers breathing room to fix bugs.  This approximation has
++# correct UTC offsets, but results in tm_isdst flags are the reverse
++# of what they should be.  This workaround is temporary and should be
++# removed reasonably soon.
+ 			 1:00	-	IST	1971 Oct 31  2:00u
+ 			 0:00	GB-Eire	GMT/IST	1996
+ 			 0:00	EU	GMT/IST
++# End of workaround for ICU and OpenJDK bugs.
+ 
++
+ ###############################################################################
+ 
+ # Europe
+ 
+-# EU rules are for the European Union, previously known as the EC, EEC,
+-# Common Market, etc.
++# The following rules are for the European Union and for its
++# predecessor organization, the European Communities.
++# For brevity they are called "EU rules" elsewhere in this file.
+ 
+ # Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+ Rule	EU	1977	1980	-	Apr	Sun>=1	 1:00u	1:00	S
+@@ -929,7 +992,7 @@
+ # The page http://www.retsinfo.dk/_GETDOCI_/ACCN/A18930008330-REGL
+ # confirms this, and states that the law was put forth 1893-03-29.
+ #
+-# The EU treaty with effect from 1973:
++# The EU [actually, EEC and Euratom] treaty with effect from 1973:
+ # http://www.retsinfo.dk/_GETDOCI_/ACCN/A19722110030-REGL
+ #
+ # This provoked a new law from 1974 to make possible summer time changes
+@@ -985,9 +1048,10 @@
+ # East Greenland and Franz Josef Land, but we don't know their time zones.
+ # My source for this is Wilhelm Dege's book mentioned under Svalbard.
+ #
+-# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):
+-# Greenland joined the EU as part of Denmark, obtained home rule on 1979-05-01,
+-# and left the EU on 1985-02-01.  It therefore should have been using EU
++# From Paul Eggert (2017-12-10):
++# Greenland joined the European Communities as part of Denmark,
++# obtained home rule on 1979-05-01, and left the European Communities
++# on 1985-02-01.  It therefore should have been using EU
+ # rules at least through 1984.  Shanks & Pottenger say Scoresbysund and Godthåb
+ # used C-Eur rules after 1980, but IATA SSIM (1991/1996) says they use EU
+ # rules since at least 1991.  Assume EU rules since 1980.
+@@ -1301,7 +1365,7 @@
+ # From Markus Kuhn (1998-09-29):
+ # The German time zone web site by the Physikalisch-Technische
+ # Bundesanstalt contains DST information back to 1916.
+-# [See tz-link.htm for the URL.]
++# [See tz-link.html for the URL.]
+ 
+ # From Jörg Schilling (2002-10-23):
+ # In 1945, Berlin was switched to Moscow Summer time (GMT+4) by
+@@ -1398,7 +1462,7 @@
+ 			1:00	Greece	CE%sT	1944 Apr  4
+ 			2:00	Greece	EE%sT	1981
+ 			# Shanks & Pottenger say it switched to C-Eur in 1981;
+-			# go with EU instead, since Greece joined it on Jan 1.
++			# go with EU rules instead, since Greece joined Jan 1.
+ 			2:00	EU	EE%sT
+ 
+ # Hungary
+@@ -2097,7 +2161,7 @@
+ # IATA SSIM (1991/1992) reports that the Azores were at -1:00.
+ # IATA SSIM (1993-02) says +0:00; later issues (through 1996-09) say -1:00.
+ # Guess that the Azores changed to EU rules in 1992 (since that's when Portugal
+-# harmonized with the EU), and that they stayed +0:00 that winter.
++# harmonized with EU rules), and that they stayed +0:00 that winter.
+ #
+ # Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+ # DSH writes that despite Decree 1,469 (1915), the change to the clocks was not
+@@ -2772,9 +2836,9 @@
+ #
+ # https://regnum.ru/news/society/1957270.html
+ # has some historical data for Altai Krai:
+-# before 1957: west part on UTC+6, east on UTC+7
+-# after 1957: UTC+7
+-# since 1995: UTC+6
++# before 1957: west part on UT+6, east on UT+7
++# after 1957: UT+7
++# since 1995: UT+6
+ # http://barnaul.rusplt.ru/index/pochemu_altajskij_kraj_okazalsja_v_neprivychnom_chasovom_pojase-17648.html
+ # confirms that and provides more details including 1995-05-28 transition date.
+ 
+@@ -3582,6 +3646,17 @@
+ # The change is permanent, so this is the new standard time in Turkey.
+ # It takes effect today, which is not much notice.
+ 
++# From Kıvanç Yazan (2017-10-28):

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