svn commit: r44029 - in head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook: . appendices keeping-up makefiles new-port pkg-files plist porting-dads porting-samplem porting-why quick-porting security slow-por...
Sergey Kandaurov
pluknet at FreeBSD.org
Sat Feb 22 12:30:12 UTC 2014
Author: pluknet
Date: Sat Feb 22 12:30:10 2014
New Revision: 44029
URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/44029
Log:
MFen r43840 et al.
Break the porters handbook out into individual chapters.
Added:
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/appendices/
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/appendices/Makefile (contents, props changed)
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/appendices/chapter.xml (contents, props changed)
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/chapters.ent (contents, props changed)
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/keeping-up/
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/keeping-up/Makefile (contents, props changed)
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/keeping-up/chapter.xml (contents, props changed)
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/makefiles/
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/makefiles/Makefile (contents, props changed)
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/makefiles/chapter.xml (contents, props changed)
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/new-port/
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/new-port/Makefile (contents, props changed)
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/new-port/chapter.xml (contents, props changed)
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/pkg-files/
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/pkg-files/Makefile (contents, props changed)
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/pkg-files/chapter.xml (contents, props changed)
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/plist/
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/plist/Makefile (contents, props changed)
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/plist/chapter.xml (contents, props changed)
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/Makefile (contents, props changed)
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/chapter.xml (contents, props changed)
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/porting-samplem/
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/porting-samplem/Makefile (contents, props changed)
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/porting-samplem/chapter.xml (contents, props changed)
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/porting-why/
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/porting-why/Makefile (contents, props changed)
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/porting-why/chapter.xml (contents, props changed)
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/quick-porting/
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/quick-porting/Makefile (contents, props changed)
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/quick-porting/chapter.xml (contents, props changed)
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/security/
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/security/Makefile (contents, props changed)
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/security/chapter.xml (contents, props changed)
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/slow-porting/
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/slow-porting/Makefile (contents, props changed)
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/slow-porting/chapter.xml (contents, props changed)
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/special/
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/special/Makefile (contents, props changed)
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/special/chapter.xml (contents, props changed)
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/testing/
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/testing/Makefile (contents, props changed)
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/testing/chapter.xml (contents, props changed)
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/upgrading/
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/upgrading/Makefile (contents, props changed)
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/upgrading/chapter.xml (contents, props changed)
Modified:
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/Makefile
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/book.xml
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/uses.xml
Modified: head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/Makefile
==============================================================================
--- head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/Makefile Sat Feb 22 11:36:40 2014 (r44028)
+++ head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/Makefile Sat Feb 22 12:30:10 2014 (r44029)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
# $FreeBSD$
# $FreeBSDru: frdp/doc/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/Makefile,v 1.7 2003/09/26 02:34:16 andy Exp $
#
-# Original revision: r42686
+# Original revision: r43849
#
#
@@ -27,6 +27,21 @@ INSTALL_ONLY_COMPRESSED?=
# XML content
SRCS= book.xml
+SRCS+= porting-why/chapter.xml
+SRCS+= new-port/chapter.xml
+SRCS+= quick-porting/chapter.xml
+SRCS+= slow-porting/chapter.xml
+SRCS+= makefiles/chapter.xml
+SRCS+= special/chapter.xml
+SRCS+= plist/chapter.xml
+SRCS+= pkg-files/chapter.xml
+SRCS+= testing/chapter.xml
+SRCS+= upgrading/chapter.xml
+SRCS+= security/chapter.xml
+SRCS+= porting-dads/chapter.xml
+SRCS+= porting-samplem/chapter.xml
+SRCS+= keeping-up/chapter.xml
+SRCS+= appendices/chapter.xml
SRCS+= uses.xml
SRCS+= versions.xml
@@ -55,4 +70,14 @@ IMAGES_LIB+= callouts/21.png
DOC_PREFIX?= ${.CURDIR}/../../..
+# Entities
+SRCS+= chapters.ent
+
+SYMLINKS= ${DESTDIR} index.html handbook.html
+
+# Turn on all the chapters.
+CHAPTERS?= ${SRCS:M*chapter.xml}
+
+XMLFLAGS+= ${CHAPTERS:S/\/chapter.xml//:S/^/-i chap./}
+
.include "${DOC_PREFIX}/share/mk/doc.project.mk"
Added: head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/appendices/Makefile
==============================================================================
--- /dev/null 00:00:00 1970 (empty, because file is newly added)
+++ head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/appendices/Makefile Sat Feb 22 12:30:10 2014 (r44029)
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#
+# Build the Porters Handbook with just the content from this chapter.
+#
+# $FreeBSD$
+#
+# Original revision: r43840
+#
+
+CHAPTERS= appendices/chapter.xml
+
+VPATH= ..
+
+MASTERDOC= ${.CURDIR}/../${DOC}.${DOCBOOKSUFFIX}
+
+DOC_PREFIX?= ${.CURDIR}/../../../..
+
+.include "../Makefile"
Added: head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/appendices/chapter.xml
==============================================================================
--- /dev/null 00:00:00 1970 (empty, because file is newly added)
+++ head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/appendices/chapter.xml Sat Feb 22 12:30:10 2014 (r44029)
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="koi8-r"?>
+<!--
+ The FreeBSD Russian Documentation Project
+
+ $FreeBSD$
+
+ Original revision: r43844
+-->
+
+<chapter xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="5.0" xml:id="appendices">
+
+ <title>ðÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÑ</title>
+
+ <sect1 xml:id="uses-values">
+ <title>úÎÁÞÅÎÉÑ <varname>USES</varname></title>
+
+ <table>
+ <title>úÎÁÞÅÎÉÑ <varname>USES</varname></title>
+
+ <tgroup cols="3">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>îÁÉÍÅÎÏ×ÁÎÉÅ</entry>
+ <entry>áÒÇÕÍÅÎÔÙ</entry>
+ <entry>ïÐÉÓÁÎÉÅ</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody valign="top">
+ &values.uses;
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+ </sect1>
+
+ <sect1 xml:id="freebsd-versions">
+ <title>úÎÁÞÅÎÉÑ <literal>__FreeBSD_version</literal></title>
+
+ <para>îÉÖÅ ÄÌÑ ÓÐÒÁ×ËÉ ÐÒÉ×ÏÄÉÔÓÑ ÐÅÒÅÞÅÎØ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÊ
+ <literal>__FreeBSD_version</literal> × ×ÉÄÅ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÏÐÒÅÄẠ̊Π×
+ <link xlink:href="http://svnweb.FreeBSD.org/base/head/sys/sys/param.h?view=markup">sys/param.h</link>:</para>
+
+ <table frame="none">
+ <title>úÎÁÞÅÎÉÑ <literal>__FreeBSD_version</literal></title>
+
+ <tgroup cols="3">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>úÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ</entry>
+ <entry>äÁÔÁ</entry>
+ <entry>òÅÌÉÚ</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+
+ <tbody>
+ &values.versions;
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <note>
+ <para>úÁÍÅÔØÔÅ, ÞÔÏ 2.2-STABLE ÉÎÏÇÄÁ ÉÄÅÎÔÉÆÉÃÉÒÕÅÔ ÓÅÂÑ ËÁË
+ <quote>2.2.5-STABLE</quote> ÐÏÓÌÅ 2.2.5-RELEASE. ôÁËÏÊ ÐÒÉÎÃÉÐ
+ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÌÓÑ ÇÏÄ É ÍÅÓÑÃ, ÎÏ ÍÙ ÒÅÛÉÌÉ ÉÚÍÅÎÉÔØ ÅÇÏ ÎÁ ÂÏÌÅÅ
+ ÏÄÎÏÚÎÁÞÎÕÀ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÕ ÎÕÍÅÒÁÃÉÉ ÓÔÁÒÛÉÊ/ÍÌÁÄÛÉÊ, ÎÁÞÉÎÁÑ Ó ×ÅÒÓÉÉ
+ 2.2. üÔÏ ÏÂßÑÓÎÑÅÔÓÑ ÔÅÍ, ÞÔÏ ÐÁÒÁÌÌÅÌØÎÁÑ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔËÁ × ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÉÈ
+ ×ÅÔËÁÈ ÄÅÌÁÅÔ ÎÅÐÒÁËÔÉÞÎÙÍ ÉÄÅÎÔÉÆÉËÁÃÉÀ ÒÅÌÉÚÏ× ÐÒÏÓÔÏ ÐÏ ÉÈ
+ ÒÅÁÌØÎÙÍ ÄÁÔÁÍ ×ÙÐÕÓËÁ. åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÓÅÊÞÁÓ ÄÅÌÁÅÔÅ ÐÏÒÔ, ×ÁÍ ÎÅ ÓÔÏÉÔ
+ ÚÁÂÏÔÉÔØÓÑ Ï ÓÔÁÒÙÈ ×ÅÒÓÉÑÈ -CURRENT; ÏÎÉ ÐÅÒÅÞÉÓÌÅÎÙ ÚÄÅÓØ ÐÒÏÓÔÏ
+ × ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÈ ÃÅÌÑÈ.</para>
+ </note>
+ </sect1>
+ </chapter>
+
Modified: head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/book.xml
==============================================================================
--- head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/book.xml Sat Feb 22 11:36:40 2014 (r44028)
+++ head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/book.xml Sat Feb 22 12:30:10 2014 (r44029)
@@ -3,16 +3,20 @@
"http://www.FreeBSD.org/XML/share/xml/freebsd50.dtd" [
<!ENTITY values.uses SYSTEM "uses.xml">
<!ENTITY values.versions SYSTEM "versions.xml">
-]>
+
<!--
The FreeBSD Russian Documentation Project
$FreeBSD$
$FreeBSDru: frdp/doc/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/book.xml,v 1.136 2006/10/20 09:25:00 marck Exp $
- Original revision: r43827
+ Original revision: r43840
-->
+<!ENTITY % chapters SYSTEM "chapters.ent">
+%chapters;
+]>
+
<book xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="5.0"
xml:lang="ru">
@@ -59,12671 +63,19 @@
<releaseinfo>$FreeBSD$</releaseinfo>
</info>
- <chapter xml:id="why-port">
- <title>÷×ÅÄÅÎÉÅ</title>
-
- <para>ëÏÌÌÅËÃÉÑ ÐÏÒÔÏ× &os; Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÏÍ, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÍÙÍ
- ÐÒÁËÔÉÞÅÓËÉ ËÁÖÄÙÍ ÄÌÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÊ ("ÐÏÒÔÏ×") ÎÁ &os;.
- ëÁË É ÐÏÞÔÉ ×Ó£ ÏÓÔÁÌØÎÏÅ ×Ï &os;, ÜÔÁ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁ × ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÏÍ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ
- ÄÏÂÒÏ×ÏÌØÎÏ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÍÙÍ ÎÁÞÉÎÁÎÉÅÍ. ÷ÁÖÎÏ ÉÍÅÔØ ÜÔÏ × ×ÉÄÕ ÐÒÉ
- ÞÔÅÎÉÉ ÄÁÎÎÏÇÏ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁ.</para>
-
- <para>÷Ï &os; ËÁÖÄÙÊ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÐÒÉÓÌÁÔØ ÎÏ×ÙÊ ÐÏÒÔ ÌÉÂÏ ÉÚßÑ×ÉÔØ ÖÅÌÁÎÉÅ
- ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÔØ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÊ ÐÏÒÔ, ÅÓÌÉ ÅÇÏ ÎÉËÔÏ ÅÝ£ ÎÉËÔÏ ÎÅ
- ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔ—×ÁÍ ÎÅ ÎÕÖÎÏ ÉÍÅÔØ ÎÉËÁËÉÈ ÏÓÏÂÙÈ ÐÒÉ×ÉÌÅÇÉÊ ÎÁ
- ×ÎÅÓÅÎÉÅ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÊ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÜÔÏ ÄÅÌÁÔØ.</para>
- </chapter>
-
- <chapter xml:id="own-port">
- <title>ëÁË ÓÁÍÏÍÕ ÓÄÅÌÁÔØ ÎÏ×ÙÊ ÐÏÒÔ</title>
-
- <para>éÔÁË, ×Ù ÉÎÔÅÒÅÓÕÅÔÅÓØ, ËÁË ÓÏÚÄÁÔØ ÓÏÂÓÔ×ÅÎÎÙÊ ÐÏÒÔ ÉÌÉ
- ÏÂÎÏ×ÉÔØ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÊ? ÷ÅÌÉËÏÌÅÐÎÏ!</para>
-
- <para>îÉÖÅ ÎÁÈÏÄÑÔÓÑ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÕËÁÚÁÎÉÑ ÐÏ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÀ ÎÏ×ÏÇÏ ÐÏÒÔÁ ÄÌÑ
- &os;. åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÈÏÔÉÔÅ ÏÂÎÏ×ÉÔØ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÊ ÐÏÒÔ, ×Ù ÄÏÌÖÎÙ
- ÐÒÏÞÅÓÔØ ÉÈ, Á ÚÁÔÅÍ <xref linkend="port-upgrading"/>.</para>
-
- <para>åÓÌÉ ÜÔÏÔ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ ÎÅÄÏÓÔÁÔÏÞÎÏ ÐÏÄÒÏÂÅÎ, ×Ù ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÏÂÒÁÔÉÔØÓÑ Ë
- ÆÁÊÌÕ <filename>/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk</filename>, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ
- ×ËÌÀÞÁÅÔÓÑ × make-ÆÁÊÌ ËÁÖÄÏÇÏ ÐÏÒÔÁ. ïÎ ÈÏÒÏÛÏ ÐÒÏËÏÍÍÅÎÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎ, É
- ÄÁÖÅ ÅÓÌÉ ×Ù ÎÅ ÚÁÎÉÍÁÅÔÅÓØ ÈÁËÉÎÇÏÍ make-ÆÁÊÌÏ× ËÁÖÄÏÄÎÅ×ÎÏ, ÉÚ ÎÅÇÏ
- ×Ù ÓÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÕÚÎÁÔØ ÍÎÏÇÏ ÎÏ×ÏÇÏ. ëÒÏÍÅ ÔÏÇÏ, ËÏÎËÒÅÔÎÙÅ ×ÏÐÒÏÓÙ ÍÏÖÎÏ
- ÚÁÄÁÔØ, ÐÏÓÌÁ× ÐÉÓØÍÏ ÎÁ ÁÄÒÅÓ &a.ports;.</para>
-
- <note>
- <para>ôÏÌØËÏ ÞÁÓÔØ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÈ
- (<varname><replaceable>VAR</replaceable></varname>), ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ
- ÐÅÒÅÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÙ, ÏÐÉÓÁÎÙ × ÜÔÏÍ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÅ. âÏÌØÛÉÎÓÔ×Ï (ÅÓÌÉ ÎÅ ×ÓÅ)
- ÏÐÉÓÁÎÙ × ÎÁÞÁÌÅ ÆÁÊÌÁ <filename>/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk</filename>;
- ÏÓÔÁÌØÎÙÅ, ÓËÏÒÅÅ ×ÓÅÇÏ, ÔÏÖÅ ÔÁÍ ÏÐÉÓÁÎÙ. úÁÍÅÔØÔÅ, ÞÔÏ
- × ÜÔÏÍ ÆÁÊÌÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ ÎÅÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔÎÁÑ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ ÛÁÇÁ ÔÁÂÕÌÑÃÉÉ:
- <application>Emacs</application> É <application>Vim</application>
- ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÒÁÓÐÏÚÎÁÔØ ÜÔÏ ÐÒÉ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÅ ÆÁÊÌÁ. ëÁË &man.vi.1;,
- ÔÁË É &man.ex.1; ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÅÎÙ ÎÁ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ
- ÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÏÇÏ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÑ ×ÙÄÁÞÅÊ ËÏÍÁÎÄÙ <command>:set tabstop=4</command>
- ÐÏÓÌÅ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ ÆÁÊÌÁ.</para>
- </note>
-
- <para>
- éÝÅÔÅ, Ó ÞÅÇÏ ÂÙ ÎÁÞÁÔØ ÐÏÐÒÏÝÅ? ðÏÓÍÏÔÒÉÔÅ ÎÁ <link xlink:href="http://wiki.freebsd.org/WantedPorts">ÐÅÒÅÞÅÎØ ÚÁÐÒÏÛÅÎÎÙÈ
- ÐÏÒÔÏ×</link>, ÅÓÔØ ÌÉ ÔÁÍ ÔÁËÉÅ, ÎÁÄ ËÏÔÏÒÙÍÉ ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÔØ.
- </para>
- </chapter>
-
- <chapter xml:id="quick-porting">
- <title>âÙÓÔÒÏÅ ÐÏÒÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ</title>
-
- <para>÷ ÜÔÏÍ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÅ ÏÐÉÓÁÎÏ, ËÁË ÓÏÚÄÁÔØ ÎÏ×ÙÊ ÐÏÒÔ ÎÁ ÓËÏÒÕÀ ÒÕËÕ.
- ÷Ï ÍÎÏÇÉÈ ÓÌÕÞÁÑÈ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÂÙ×ÁÅÔ ÎÅ ÄÏÓÔÁÔÏÞÎÏ, ÔÁË ÞÔÏ ×ÁÍ ÎÕÖÎÏ ÂÕÄÅÔ
- ÐÒÏÞÉÔÁÔØ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ ÄÁÌØÛÅ.</para>
-
- <para>÷Ï-ÐÅÒ×ÙÈ, ÓËÁÞÁÊÔÅ ÏÒÉÇÉÎÁÌØÎÙÊ tar-ÆÁÊÌ É ÐÏÍÅÓÔÉÔÅ ÅÇÏ × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ
- <varname>DISTDIR</varname>, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ ÅÓÔØ ÎÅ ÞÔÏ ÉÎÏÅ, ËÁË
- <filename>/usr/ports/distfiles</filename>.</para>
-
- <note>
- <para>úÄÅÓØ ÐÒÅÄÐÏÌÁÇÁÅÔÓÑ, ÞÔÏ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÎÏÅ ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÅÎÉÅ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÕÅÔÓÑ
- ÂÅÚ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍ ËÁË ÅÓÔØ, ÔÏ ÅÓÔØ ÄÌÑ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÑ ÎÁ ×ÁÛÅÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ
- &os; ÎÅ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÌÏÓØ ÁÂÓÏÌÀÔÎÏ ÎÉËÁËÉÈ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÊ. åÓÌÉ
- ÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÌÏÓØ ÞÔÏ-ÔÏ ÉÚÍÅÎÉÔØ, ÔÏ ×ÁÍ ÐÒÉÄÅÔÓÑ ÏÂÒÁÔÉÔØÓÑ ÔÁËÖÅ É Ë
- ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÍÕ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÕ.</para>
- </note>
-
- <note>
- <para>ðÅÒÅÄ ÎÁÞÁÌÏÍ ÐÏÒÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÔÓÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ
- ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÕÀ &man.make.1; <varname>DEVELOPER</varname> ×
- <filename>/etc/make.conf</filename>.</para>
-
- <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>echo DEVELOPER=yes >> /etc/make.conf</userinput></screen>
-
- <para>üÔÁ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ ×ËÌÀÞÁÅÔ <quote>ÒÅÖÉÍ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÁ</quote>,
- × ËÏÔÏÒÏÍ ÏÔÏÂÒÁÖÁÀÔÓÑ ÐÒÅÄÕÐÒÅÖÄÅÎÉÑ ÐÒÉ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÉ
- ÕÓÔÁÒÅ×ÛÉÈ ËÏÎÓÔÒÕËÃÉÊ É ÚÁÄÅÊÓÔ×ÕÀÔÓÑ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÅ
- ÐÒÏ×ÅÒËÉ ÐÒÉ ×ÙÚÏ×Å ËÏÍÁÎÄÙ <command>make</command>.</para>
- </note>
-
- <sect1 xml:id="porting-makefile">
- <title>óÏÚÄÁÎÉÅ ÆÁÊÌÁ <filename>Makefile</filename></title>
-
- <para>íÉÎÉÍÁÌØÎÙÊ <filename>Makefile</filename> ÂÕÄÅÔ ×ÙÇÌÑÄÅÔØ
- ÐÒÉÍÅÒÎÏ ÔÁË:</para>
-
- <programlisting># $FreeBSD$
-
-PORTNAME= oneko
-PORTVERSION= 1.1b
-CATEGORIES= games
-MASTER_SITES= ftp://ftp.cs.columbia.edu/archives/X11R5/contrib/
-
-MAINTAINER= youremail at example.com
-COMMENT= Cat chasing a mouse all over the screen
-
-.include <bsd.port.mk></programlisting>
-
- <note>
- <para>÷ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÓÌÕÞÁÑÈ × ÚÁÇÏÌÏ×ËÅ <filename>Makefile</filename>
- ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÝÅÇÏ ÐÏÒÔÁ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÔØÓÑ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ÓÔÒÏËÉ,
- ÔÁËÉÅ ËÁË ÎÁÚ×ÁÎÉÅ ÐÏÒÔÁ É ÄÁÔÁ ÅÇÏ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÑ.
- üÔÁ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÁÑ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ ÂÙÌÁ ÏÂßÑ×ÌÅÎÁ ÕÓÔÁÒÅ×ÛÅÊ
- É ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔÓÑ × ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÅ ÕÄÁÌÅÎÉÑ.</para>
- </note>
-
- <para>ðÏÓÍÏÔÒÉÍ, ÓÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÌÉ ×Ù ÅÇÏ ÐÏÎÑÔØ. îÅ ÏÂÒÁÝÁÊÔÅ ×ÎÉÍÁÎÉÅ ÎÁ
- ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÍÏÅ ÓÔÒÏÞËÉ <literal>$FreeBSD$</literal>, ÏÎÁ
- ÂÕÄÅÔ ÚÁÐÏÌÎÅÎÁ Á×ÔÏÍÁÔÉÞÅÓËÉ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÏÊ
- <application>Subversion</application>, ËÏÇÄÁ ÐÏÒÔ ÂÕÄÅÔ
- ÉÍÐÏÒÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎ × ÎÁÛÅ ÄÅÒÅ×Ï ÐÏÒÔÏ×. ÷Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÎÁÊÔÉ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÄÒÏÂÎÙÊ
- ÐÒÉÍÅÒ × ÒÁÚÄÅÌÅ <link linkend="porting-samplem">ÐÒÉÍÅÒ
- Makefile</link>.</para>
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 xml:id="porting-desc">
- <title>óÏÚÄÁÎÉÅ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ×</title>
-
- <para>éÍÅÅÔÓÑ Ä×Á ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÁ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÔÒÅÂÕÀÔÓÑ ÄÌÑ ÌÀÂÏÇÏ
- ÐÏÒÔÁ, ×ÎÅ ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÍÏÓÔÉ ÏÔ ÔÏÇÏ, Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÌÉ ÏÎ ÐÁËÅÔÏÍ ÉÌÉ ÎÅÔ. üÔÏ
- <filename>pkg-descr</filename> É <filename>pkg-plist</filename>.
- ðÒÅÆÉËÓ <filename>pkg-</filename> ÏÔÌÉÞÁÅÔ ÉÈ ÏÔ ÄÒÕÇÉÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ×.</para>
-
- <sect2>
- <title><filename>pkg-descr</filename></title>
-
- <para>üÔÏ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÄÒÏÂÎÏÅ ËÒÁÔËÏÅ ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÅ ÐÏÒÔÁ. ïÔ ÏÄÎÏÇÏ ÄÏ
- ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÉÈ ÁÂÚÁÃÅ×, ËÒÁÔËÏ ÏÐÉÓÙ×ÁÀÝÉÈ, ÞÔÏ ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÔ ÓÏÂÏÊ
- ÐÏÒÔ, ÂÕÄÅÔ ÄÏÓÔÁÔÏÞÎÏ.</para>
-
- <note>
- <para>üÔÏ <emphasis>ÎÅ</emphasis> ÒÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Ï É ÎÅ ÐÏÄÒÏÂÎÅÊÛÅÅ
- ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÅ ÔÏÇÏ, ËÁË ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÉÌÉ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÐÏÒÔ!
- <emphasis>ðÏÖÁÌÕÊÓÔÁ, ÂÕÄØÔÅ ×ÎÉÍÁÔÅÌØÎÙ ÐÒÉ ËÏÐÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÉ ÔÅËÓÔÁ
- ÉÚ <filename>README</filename> ÉÌÉ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃ
- ÓÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÉËÁ</emphasis>; ÓÌÉÛËÏÍ ÞÁÓÔÏ ÏÎÉ ÎÅ Ñ×ÌÑÀÔÓÑ ËÒÁÔËÉÍ
- ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÅÍ ÐÏÒÔÁ ÉÌÉ ÉÍÅÀÔ ÎÅÕÄÏÂÎÙÊ ÆÏÒÍÁÔ (ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ
- ÓÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÉËÁ ×ÙÒÏ×ÎÅÎÙ ÐÒÏÂÅÌÁÍÉ, ÞÔÏ ÏÓÏÂÅÎÎÏ ÐÌÏÈÏ
- ÓÍÏÔÒÉÔÓÑ Ó ÍÏÎÏÛÉÒÉÎÎÙÍÉ ÛÒÉÆÔÁÍÉ).</para>
- </note>
-
- <para>èÏÒÏÛÏ ÓÏÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÎÙÊ <filename>pkg-descr</filename>
- ÏÐÉÓÙ×ÁÅÔ ÐÏÒÔ ÄÏÓÔÁÔÏÞÎÏ ÐÏÌÎÏ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÀ ÎÅ
- ÐÒÉÈÏÄÉÌÏÓØ Ó×ÅÒÑÔØÓÑ Ó ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÅÊ ÉÌÉ ÐÏÓÅÝÁÔØ ×ÅÂÓÁÊÔ
- ÄÌÑ ÐÏÎÉÍÁÎÉÑ ÔÏÇÏ, ÞÔÏ ÄÅÌÁÅÔ ÄÁÎÎÏÅ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÎÏÅ ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÅÎÉÅ,
- ÞÅÍ ÏÎÏ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ÐÏÌÅÚÎÏ ÉÌÉ ËÁËÉÅ ÈÏÒÏÛÉÅ ÆÕÎËÃÉÉ Õ ÎÅÇÏ
- ÉÍÅÀÔÓÑ. õÐÏÍÉÎÁÎÉÅ ÐÒÏ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌ£ÎÎÙÅ ÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÑ, ÔÁËÉÅ ËÁË
- ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÍÙÊ ÇÒÁÆÉÞÅÓËÉÊ ÉÎÓÔÒÕÍÅÎÔÁÒÉÊ, ÔÑÖ£ÌÙÅ ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÍÏÓÔÉ,
- ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÅ ÄÌÑ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁ ÉÌÉ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÍÙÊ ÑÚÙË ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ
- ÐÏÍÏÇÕÔ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑÍ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÉÔØÓÑ, ÂÕÄÅÔ ÌÉ ÜÔÏÔ ÐÏÒÔ ÄÌÑ
- ÎÉÈ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÔØ.</para>
-
- <para>÷ËÌÀÞÉÔÅ ÓÀÄÁ URL ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÏÊ ÄÏÍÁÛÎÅÊ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ éÎÔÅÒÎÅÔ.
- ðÅÒÅÄ <emphasis>ÏÄÎÉÍ</emphasis> ÉÚ ÓÁÊÔÏ× (×ÙÂÅÒÉÔÅ ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÏÊ)
- ÄÏÂÁ×ØÔÅ <literal>WWW:</literal> (Ó ÐÏÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÍ ÅÄÉÎÉÞÎÙÍ
- ÐÒÏÂÅÌÏÍ) ÄÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ×ÓÐÏÍÏÇÁÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ÕÔÉÌÉÔÙ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÌÉ
- ÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÏ. åÓÌÉ URI Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ËÏÒÎÅÍ ÓÁÊÔÁ ÉÌÉ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÏÍ,
- ÔÏ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ ÄÏÌÖÎÏ ÂÙÔØ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÅÎÏ ËÏÓÏÊ ÞÅÒÔÏÊ.</para>
-
- <note>
- <para>åÓÌÉ ÕËÁÚÁÎÎÁÑ ÄÌÑ ÐÏÒÔÁ ×ÅÂ-ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÁ ÎÅ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÁ,
- ÐÏÐÙÔÁÊÔÅÓØ ÓÐÅÒ×Á ÐÏÉÓËÁÔØ, ÂÙÌ ÌÉ ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÙÊ ÓÁÊÔ
- ÐÅÒÅÍÅÝ£Î, ÐÅÒÅÉÍÅÎÏ×ÁÎ ÉÌÉ ÒÁÚÍÅÝ£Î × ÄÒÕÇÏÍ ÍÅÓÔÅ.</para>
- </note>
-
- <para>óÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÊ ÐÒÉÍÅÒ ÐÏËÁÚÙ×ÁÅÔ, ËÁË ÄÏÌÖÅÎ ×ÙÇÌÑÄÅÔØ ×ÁÛ
- <filename>pkg-descr</filename>:</para>
-
- <programlisting>This is a port of oneko, in which a cat chases a poor mouse all over
-the screen.
- :
-(etc.)
-
-WWW: http://www.oneko.org/</programlisting>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2>
- <title><filename>pkg-plist</filename></title>
-
- <para>úÄÅÓØ ÐÅÒÅÞÉÓÌÑÀÔÓÑ ×ÓÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ, ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÅÍÙÅ ÐÏÒÔÏÍ. åÇÏ
- ÔÁËÖÅ ÎÁÚÙ×ÁÀÔ <quote>ÓÐÉÓËÏÍ ÄÌÑ ÕÐÁËÏ×ËÉ</quote>, ÐÏÔÏÍÕ ÞÔÏ
- ÐÁËÅÔ ÇÅÎÅÒÉÒÕÅÔÓÑ ÕÐÁËÏ×ËÏÊ ÆÁÊÌÏ×, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÚÄÅÓØ ÕËÁÚÁÎÙ.
- éÍÅÎÁ ÐÕÔÅÊ ÕËÁÚÙ×ÁÀÔÓÑ ÏÔÎÏÓÉÔÅÌØÎÏ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏÞÎÏÇÏ ÐÒÅÆÉËÓÁ
- (ÏÂÙÞÎÏ <filename>/usr/local</filename>).
- åÓÌÉ ÐÏÒÔ ×Ï ×ÒÅÍÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÓÏÚÄÁÅÔ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÉ, ÕÂÅÄÉÔÅÓØ,
- ÞÔÏ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÙ ÓÔÒÏËÉ <literal>@dirrm</literal> ÄÌÑ ÕÄÁÌÅÎÉÑ
- ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÏ× ÐÒÉ ÕÄÁÌÅÎÉÉ ÐÁËÅÔÁ.</para>
-
- <para>÷ÏÔ ÍÁÌÅÎØËÉÊ ÐÒÉÍÅÒ:</para>
-
- <programlisting>bin/oneko
-man/man1/oneko.1.gz
-lib/X11/app-defaults/Oneko
-lib/X11/oneko/cat1.xpm
-lib/X11/oneko/cat2.xpm
-lib/X11/oneko/mouse.xpm
- at dirrm lib/X11/oneko</programlisting>
-
- <para>ïÂÒÁÔÉÔÅÓØ Ë ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÅ ÓÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ ÐÏ ËÏÍÁÎÄÅ
- &man.pkg-create.8; Ó ÐÏÄÒÏÂÎÙÍ ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÅÍ ÆÏÒÍÁÔÁ ÓÐÉÓËÁ
- ÕÐÁËÏ×ËÉ.</para>
-
- <note>
- <para>òÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÔÓÑ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÉÍÅÎÁ ÆÁÊÌÏ× × ÜÔÏÍ ÓÐÉÓËÅ ÂÙÌÉ
- ÏÔÓÏÒÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÙ × ÁÌÆÁ×ÉÔÎÏÍ ÐÏÒÑÄËÅ. üÔÏ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÉÔ ÚÎÁÞÉÔÅÌØÎÏ
- ÏÂÌÅÇÞÉÔØ Ó×ÅÒËÕ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÊ ÐÒÉ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÉ ÐÏÒÔÁ.</para>
- </note>
-
- <note>
- <para>óÏÚÄÁÎÉÅ ÓÐÉÓËÁ ÕÐÁËÏ×ËÉ ×ÒÕÞÎÕÀ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÏËÁÚÁÔØÓÑ ×ÅÓØÍÁ
- ÔÒÕÄÏ£ÍËÏÊ ÚÁÄÁÞÅÊ. åÓÌÉ ÐÏÒÔ ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÅÔ ÂÏÌØÛÏÅ ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×Ï
- ÆÁÊÌÏ×, ÒÁÚÄÅÌ Ï <link linkend="plist-autoplist">Á×ÔÏÍÁÔÉÞÅÓËÏÍ ÐÏÓÔÒÏÅÎÉÉ ÓÐÉÓËÁ
- ÕÐÁËÏ×ËÉ</link> ÍÏÖÅÔ ÐÏÍÏÞØ ÓÜËÏÎÏÍÉÔØ ×ÒÅÍÑ.</para>
- </note>
-
- <para>óÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÔÏÌØËÏ ÏÄÎÏ ÉÓËÌÀÞÅÎÉÅ, ËÏÇÄÁ Õ ÐÏÒÔÁ ÍÏÖÅÔ
- ÏÔÓÕÔÓÔ×Ï×ÁÔØ <filename>pkg-plist</filename>. åÓÌÉ ÐÏÒÔ
- ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÅÔ ÌÉÛØ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ ÆÁÊÌÏ×, Á ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏ, É ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÏ×, ÔÏ
- ÏÎÉ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÐÅÒÅÞÉÓÌÅÎÙ × ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÈ
- <varname>PLIST_FILES</varname> É <varname>PLIST_DIRS</varname>,
- ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏ, ×ÎÕÔÒÉ ÆÁÊÌÁ <filename>Makefile</filename> ÐÏÒÔÁ.
- ë ÐÒÉÍÅÒÕ, ÍÙ ÍÏÖÅÍ ÏÂÏÊÔÉÓØ ÂÅÚ ÆÁÊÌÁ
- <filename>pkg-plist</filename> Õ ÐÒÉ×ÅÄ£ÎÎÏÇÏ ×ÙÛÅ ÐÏÒÔÁ
- <filename>oneko</filename>, ÄÏÂÁ×É× ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÅ ÓÔÒÏËÉ ×
- <filename>Makefile</filename>:</para>
-
- <programlisting>PLIST_FILES= bin/oneko \
- man/man1/oneko.1.gz \
- lib/X11/app-defaults/Oneko \
- lib/X11/oneko/cat1.xpm \
- lib/X11/oneko/cat2.xpm \
- lib/X11/oneko/mouse.xpm
-PLIST_DIRS= lib/X11/oneko</programlisting>
-
- <para>ëÏÎÅÞÎÏ, ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÁÑ <varname>PLIST_DIRS</varname> ÎÅ ÄÏÌÖÎÁ
- ÚÁÄÁ×ÁÔØÓÑ, ÅÓÌÉ ÐÏÒÔ ÎÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÅÔ ÎÉËÁËÉÈ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÏ×.</para>
-
- <note>
- <para>îÅÓËÏÌØËÏ ÐÏÒÔÏ× ÍÏÇÕÔ ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÎÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÏÂÝÉÊ
- ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ. ÷ ÜÔÏÍ ÓÌÕÞÁÅ <varname>PLIST_DIRS</varname>
- ÓÌÅÄÕÅÔ ÚÁÍÅÎÉÔØ ÎÁ <varname>PLIST_DIRSTRY</varname>, ÔÁË
- ÞÔÏÂÙ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ ÕÄÁÌÑÌÓÑ ÔÏÌØËÏ ÅÓÌÉ ÏÎ ÐÕÓÔ, Á ÉÎÁÞÅ
- ÉÇÎÏÒÉÒÏ×ÁÌÓÑ. éÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ <varname>PLIST_DIRS</varname>
- É <varname>PLIST_DIRSTRY</varname> ÁÎÁÌÏÇÉÞÎÏ
- <literal>@dirrm</literal> É <literal>@dirrmtry</literal>
- × <filename>pkg-plist</filename>, ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÅ ËÏÔÏÒÙÈ
- ×ÈÏÄÉÔ × <xref linkend="plist-dir-cleaning"/>.</para>
- </note>
-
- <para>ïÂÒÁÔÎÏÊ ÓÔÏÒÏÎÏÊ ÔÁËÏÇÏ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÁ ÐÅÒÅÞÉÓÌÅÎÉÑ ÆÁÊÌÏ× É
- ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÏ× ÐÏÒÔÁ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÎÅ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ
- ÐÏÓÌÅÄÏ×ÁÔÅÌØÎÏÓÔÅÊ ËÏÍÁÎÄ, ÏÐÉÓÁÎÎÙÈ × &man.pkg-create.8;.
- ðÏÜÔÏÍÕ ÏÎ ÐÏÄÈÏÄÉÔ ÄÌÑ ÐÒÏÓÔÙÈ ÐÏÒÔÏ×, ÞÔÏ ÄÅÌÁÅÔ ÉÈ ÅÝ£ ÂÏÌÅÅ
- ÐÒÏÓÔÙÍÉ. ïÄÎÏ×ÒÅÍÅÎÎÏ Ó ÜÔÉÍ ÐÏÌÏÖÉÔÅÌØÎÙÍ ÍÏÍÅÎÔÏÍ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ
- ÕÍÅÎØÛÅÎÉÅ ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×Á ÆÁÊÌÏ× × ËÏÌÌÅËÃÉÉ ÐÏÒÔÏ×. ðÏÖÁÌÕÊÓÔÁ,
- ÐÏÄÕÍÁÊÔÅ ÎÁÄ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅÍ ÜÔÏÊ ÔÅÈÎÉËÉ, ÐÒÅÖÄÅ ÞÅÍ ÓÏÚÄÁ×ÁÔØ
- <filename>pkg-plist</filename>.</para>
-
- <para>äÁÌÅÅ ÍÙ Õ×ÉÄÉÍ, ËÁË ÍÏÖÎÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÆÁÊÌÙ
- <filename>pkg-plist</filename> É <varname>PLIST_FILES</varname>
- ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÑ <link linkend="plist">ÂÏÌÅÅ ÓÌÏÖÎÙÈ
- ÚÁÄÁÞ</link>.</para>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 xml:id="porting-checksum">
- <title>óÏÚÄÁÎÉÅ ÆÁÊÌÁ Ó ËÏÎÔÒÏÌØÎÏÊ ÓÕÍÍÏÊ</title>
-
- <para>ðÒÏÓÔÏ ××ÅÄÉÔÅ ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ <command>make makesum</command>.
- ðÒÁ×ÉÌÁ ÕÔÉÌÉÔÙ make Á×ÔÏÍÁÔÉÞÅÓËÉ ÓÇÅÎÅÒÉÒÕÀÔ ÆÁÊÌ
- <filename>distinfo</filename>.</para>
-
- <para>åÓÌÉ Õ ÉÚ×ÌÅËÁÅÍÏÇÏ ÆÁÊÌÁ ÒÅÇÕÌÑÒÎÏ ÍÅÎÑÅÔÓÑ ËÏÎÔÒÏÌØÎÁÑ
- ÓÕÍÍÁ É ×Ù ÎÅ ÓÏÍÎÅ×ÁÅÔÅÓØ × ÎÁÄÅÖÎÏÓÔÉ ÉÓÔÏÞÎÉËÁ (Ô.Å. ÏÎ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎ
- ÉÚ CD ÐÒÏÉÚ×ÏÄÉÔÅÌÑ, ÌÉÂÏ ÅÖÅÄÎÅ×ÎÏ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÑ), ÔÏ ×Ù
- ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÕËÁÚÁÔØ ÜÔÉ ÆÁÊÌÙ × ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÏÊ <varname>IGNOREFILES</varname>.
- ôÏÇÄÁ ËÏÎÔÒÏÌØÎÁÑ ÓÕÍÍÁ ÐÒÉ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÉ <command>make makesum</command>
- ÄÌÑ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÆÁÊÌÁ ÓÏÚÄÁ×ÁÔØÓÑ ÎÅ ÂÕÄÅÔ, Á ×ÍÅÓÔÏ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÄÌÑ ÎÅÇÏ ÂÕÄÅÔ
- ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÏ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ <literal>IGNORE</literal>.</para>
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 xml:id="porting-testing">
- <title>ôÅÓÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÐÏÒÔÁ</title>
-
- <para>÷Ù ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÕÄÏÓÔÏ×ÅÒÉÔØÓÑ, ÞÔÏ ÐÒÁ×ÉÌÁ ÐÏÓÔÒÏÅÎÉÑ ÐÏÒÔÁ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÀÔ
- ÉÍÅÎÎÏ ÔÏ, ÞÔÏ ×Ù ÈÏÔÉÔÅ, ×ËÌÀÞÁÑ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÅ ÐÁËÅÔÁ ÄÌÑ ÐÏÒÔÁ. ÷ÏÔ
- ÔÅ ×ÁÖÎÙÅ ×ÅÝÉ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ×Ù ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÐÒÏ×ÅÒÉÔØ.</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para><filename>pkg-plist</filename> ÎÅ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÔ ÎÉÞÅÇÏ Ó×ÅÒÈ ÔÏÇÏ,
- ÞÔÏ ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ ÐÏÒÔÏÍ</para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para><filename>pkg-plist</filename> ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÔ ÁÂÓÏÌÀÔÎÏ ×ÓÅ, ÞÔÏ
- ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ ÐÏÒÔÏÍ</para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>ðÏÒÔ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎ Ó ÐÏÍÏÝØÀ
- ÕËÁÚÁÎÉÑ ÃÅÌÉ <buildtarget>install</buildtarget>. üÔÏ
- ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ÕÂÅÄÉÔØÓÑ × ÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÏÊ ÒÁÂÏÔÅ ÓÃÅÎÁÒÉÑ
- ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ.</para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>ðÏÒÔ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÙÍ ÏÂÒÁÚÏÍ ÕÄÁÌ£Î Ó ÐÏÍÏÝØÀ
- ÕËÁÚÁÎÉÑ ÃÅÌÉ <buildtarget>deinstall</buildtarget>. üÔÏ
- ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ÕÂÅÄÉÔØÓÑ × ÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÏÊ ÒÁÂÏÔÅ ÓÃÅÎÁÒÉÑ
- ÕÄÁÌÅÎÉÑ.</para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>óÌÅÄÕÅÔ ÕÂÅÄÉÔØÓÑ, ÞÔÏ <command>make package</command>
- ÍÏÖÎÏ ÚÁÐÕÓÔÉÔØ ÉÚ-ÐÏÄ ÏÂÙÞÎÏÇÏ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ (ÔÏ ÅÓÔØ,
- ÎÅ ÉÚ-ÐÏÄ <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>).
- åÓÌÉ ÜÔÏ ÎÅ ÔÁË, × <filename>Makefile</filename> ÐÏÒÔÁ
- ÄÏÌÖÎÏ ÂÙÔØ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÏ <literal>NEED_ROOT=yes</literal>.</para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <procedure>
- <title>òÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÍÙÊ ÐÏÒÑÄÏË ÐÒÏ×ÅÒËÉ</title>
-
- <step>
- <para><command>make stage</command></para>
- </step>
-
- <step>
- <para><command>make check-orphans</command></para>
- </step>
-
- <step>
- <para><command>make package</command></para>
- </step>
-
- <step>
- <para><command>make install</command></para>
- </step>
-
- <step>
- <para><command>make deinstall</command></para>
- </step>
-
- <step>
- <para><command>pkg add package-filename</command></para>
- </step>
-
- <step>
- <para><command>make package</command> (ÉÚ-ÐÏÄ
- ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ)</para>
- </step>
- </procedure>
-
- <para>õÂÅÄÉÔÅÓØ, ÞÔÏ ÎÁ ÌÀÂÏÍ ÉÚ ÜÔÁÐÏ× ÎÅ ×ÙÄÁÅÔÓÑ ÎÉËÁËÉÈ
- ÐÒÅÄÕÐÒÅÖÄÅÎÉÊ.</para>
-
- <para>ïÓÎÏ×ÁÔÅÌØÎÏÅ Á×ÔÏÍÁÔÉÚÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÏÅ ÔÅÓÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ
- ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÏ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ
- <package role="port">ports-mgmt/tinderbox</package> ÉÌÉ
- <package role="port">ports-mgmt/poudriere</package> ÉÚ ëÏÌÌÅËÃÉÉ
- ðÏÒÔÏ×. üÔÉ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÑ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔ <literal>jails</literal>,
- × ËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÐÒÏ×ÅÒÑÀÔÓÑ ×ÓÅ ÐÅÒÅÞÉÓÌÅÎÎÙÅ ×ÙÛÅ ÜÔÁÐÙ ÂÅÚ
- ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ ÓÏÓÔÏÑÎÉÑ ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ.</para>
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 xml:id="porting-portlint">
- <title>ðÒÏ×ÅÒËÁ ×ÁÛÅÇÏ ÐÏÒÔÁ ÕÔÉÌÉÔÏÊ
- <command>portlint</command></title>
-
- <para>âÕÄØÔÅ ÄÏÂÒÙ, ÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅÓØ ÕÔÉÌÉÔÏÊ <command>portlint</command>
- ÄÌÑ ÐÒÏ×ÅÒËÉ ÔÏÇÏ, ÞÔÏ ×ÁÛ ÐÏÒÔ ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÎÁÛÉÍ ÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÁÃÉÑÍ.
- ðÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁ <package role="port">ports-mgmt/portlint</package>
- Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÞÁÓÔØÀ ëÏÌÌÅËÃÉÉ
- ðÏÒÔÏ×. ÷ ÞÁÓÔÎÏÓÔÉ, ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÚÁÈÏÔÅÔØ ÐÒÏ×ÅÒÉÔØ, ÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÏ ÌÉ
- ÓÆÏÒÍÉÒÏ×ÁÎ ÆÁÊÌ <link linkend="porting-samplem">Makefile</link> É
- ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÍ ÌÉ ÏÂÒÁÚÏÍ ÉÍÅÎÏ×ÁÎ <link linkend="porting-pkgname">ÐÁËÅÔ</link>.</para>
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 xml:id="porting-submitting">
- <title>ðÏÓÙÌËÁ ÎÏ×ÏÇÏ ÐÏÒÔÁ</title>
-
- <para>ðÅÒÅÄ ÐÏÓÙÌËÏÊ ÎÏ×ÏÇÏ ÐÏÒÔÁ ÐÒÏÞÉÔÁÊÔÅ ÒÁÚÄÅÌ Ï ÔÏÍ, ÞÔÏ
- <link linkend="porting-dads">ÍÏÖÎÏ É ÎÅÌØÚÑ</link> ÄÅÌÁÔØ.</para>
-
- <para>ëÏÇÄÁ ×Ù ÎÁËÏÎÅà ÄÏ×ÏÌØÎÙ Ó×ÏÉÍ ÐÅÒ×ÙÍ ÐÏÒÔÏÍ, ÅÄÉÎÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏÅ,
- ÞÔÏ ÏÓÔÁÌÏÓØ ÓÄÅÌÁÔØ, ÜÔÏ ×ËÌÀÞÉÔØ ÅÇÏ × ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÏÅ ÄÅÒÅ×Ï ÐÏÒÔÏ×
- &os; É ÏÓÞÁÓÔÌÉ×ÉÔØ ÜÔÉÍ ×ÓÅÈ ÏÓÔÁÌØÎÙÈ. îÁÍ ÎÅ ÎÕÖÅÎ ÎÉ
- ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ <filename>work</filename>, ÎÉ ÐÁËÅÔ
- <filename>pkgname.tgz</filename>, ÔÁË ÞÔÏ ÕÄÁÌÉÔÅ ÉÈ ÐÒÑÍÏ
- ÓÅÊÞÁÓ.</para>
-
- <para>úÁÔÅÍ ÐÏÌÕÞÉÔÅ ÆÁÊÌ &man.shar.1;. ðÒÅÄÐÏÌÁÇÁÑ, ÞÔÏ ÐÏÒÔ
- ÎÁÚÙ×ÁÅÔÓÑ oneko, ÐÅÒÅÊÄÉÔÅ × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ ×ÙÛÅ, ÇÄÅ ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔÓÑ
- ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ <literal>oneko</literal>, É ÎÁÂÅÒÉÔÅ:
- <command>shar `find oneko` > oneko.shar</command></para>
-
- <para>÷ËÌÀÞÉÔÅ <filename>oneko.shar</filename> × ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÅ ÏÂ
- ÏÛÉÂËÅ É ÐÏÛÌÉÔÅ ÅÇÏ Ó ÐÏÍÏÝØÀ &man.send-pr.1;. ïÂÒÁÔÉÔÅÓØ Ë
- ÒÁÚÄÅÌÕ <link
- xlink:href="&url.articles.contributing;/contrib-how.html#CONTRIB-GENERAL">
- óÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ ÏÂ ÏÛÉÂËÁÈ É ÏÂÝÉÅ ÚÁÍÅÞÁÎÉÑ</link> ÄÌÑ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÑ
- ÐÏÄÒÏÂÎÏÊ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ Ï &man.send-pr.1;).</para>
-
- <para>õËÁÖÉÔÅ × ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÉ ËÁÔÅÇÏÒÉÀ <literal>ports</literal> É
- ËÌÁÓÓ <literal>change-request</literal>.
- <emphasis>îÅ</emphasis> ÕËÁÚÙ×ÁÊÔÅ, ÞÔÏ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÅ ÉÍÅÅÔ ÓÔÁÔÕÓ
- <literal>confidential</literal>! äÏÂÁ×ØÔÅ ËÒÁÔËÏÅ ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÅ
- ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÙ × ÐÏÌÅ <quote>Description</quote> ÏÔÐÒÁ×ÌÑÅÍÏÇÏ PR
- (ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÍÏÅ <varname>COMMENT</varname> × ÓÏËÒÁÝ£ÎÎÏÍ
- ×ÁÒÉÁÎÔÅ) É ÓÁÍ ÆÁÊÌ × ×ÉÄÅ ÁÒÈÉ×Á <filename>.shar</filename>
- × ÐÏÌÅ <quote>Fix</quote>.</para>
-
- <note>
- <para>èÏÒÏÛÅÅ ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÅ × ÚÁÇÏÌÏ×ËÅ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ Ï ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÅ
- ÚÎÁÞÉÔÅÌØÎÏ ÏÂÌÅÇÞÁÅÔ ÒÁÂÏÔÕ ËÏÍÍÉÔÔÅÒÏ× ÐÏÒÔÏ×. äÌÑ ÎÏ×ÙÈ
- ÐÏÒÔÏ× ÍÙ ÐÒÅÄÐÏÞÉÔÁÅÍ ÎÅÞÔÏ ×ÒÏÄÅ <quote>New port:
- <ËÁÔÅÇÏÒÉÑ>/<ÎÁÚ×ÁÎÉÅ ÐÏÒÔÁ> <ËÒÁÔËÏÅ
- ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÅ ÐÏÒÔÁ></quote>. óÌÅÄÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÜÔÏÊ ÓÈÅÍÅ
- ÕÐÒÏÝÁÅÔ É ÕÓËÏÒÑÅÔ ÎÁÞÁÌÏ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ ÐÏ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÉÀ ÎÏ×ÏÇÏ
- ÐÏÒÔÁ.</para>
- </note>
-
- <para>ðÏ×ÔÏÒÉÍ ÅÝ£ ÒÁÚ, ÞÔÏ <emphasis>ÎÅ ÎÕÖÎÏ ×ËÌÀÞÁÔØ ÎÉ ÏÒÉÇÉÎÁÌØÎÙÊ
- ÆÁÊÌ Ó ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×ÏÍ, ÎÉ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ <filename>work</filename>,
- ÎÉ ÐÁËÅÔ, ÐÏÓÔÒÏÅÎÎÙÊ ×ÁÍÉ ËÏÍÁÎÄÏÊ
- <command>make package</command></emphasis>; ÄÌÑ ÎÏ×ÙÈ ÐÏÒÔÏ×
- ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ &man.shar.1;, ÎÏ ÎÅ &man.diff.1;.</para>
-
- <para>ðÏÓÌÅ ÏÔÐÒÁ×ËÉ ÐÏÒÔÁ, ÐÏÖÁÌÕÊÓÔÁ, ÐÏÔÅÒÐÉÔÅ. ÷ÒÅÍÑ,
- ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏÅ ÄÌÑ ×ËÌÀÞÅÎÉÑ ÎÏ×ÏÇÏ ÐÏÒÔÁ ×Ï &os;, ÍÏÖÅÔ ÚÁÎÉÍÁÔØ
- ÏÔ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÉÈ ÄÎÅÊ ÄÏ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÉÈ ÍÅÓÑÃÅ×. <link
- xlink:href="http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/query-pr-summary.cgi?category=ports">
- úÄÅÓØ</link> ÍÏÖÎÏ Õ×ÉÄÅÔØ ÓÐÉÓÏË ÏÖÉÄÁÀÝÉÈ PR ÄÌÑ ÐÏÒÔÏ×.</para>
-
- <para>ðÏÓÌÅ ÒÁÓÓÍÏÔÒÅÎÉÑ ÎÏ×ÏÇÏ ÐÏÒÔÁ ÍÙ ÐÒÉ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏÓÔÉ ×ÁÍ
- ÏÔ×ÅÔÉÍ, Á ÚÁÔÅÍ ×ËÌÀÞÉÍ ÐÏÒÔ × ÎÁÛÅ ÄÅÒÅ×Ï. ÷ÁÛÅ ÉÍÑ ÔÁËÖÅ
- ÂÕÄÅÔ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÏ × ÓÐÉÓÏË <link
- xlink:href="&url.articles.contributors;/contrib-additional.html">
- äÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÈ ËÏÎÔÒÉÂÕÔÏÒÏ× ÐÒÏÅËÔÁ &os;</link> É ÄÒÕÇÉÅ
- ÆÁÊÌÙ.</para>
- </sect1>
- </chapter>
-
- <chapter xml:id="slow">
- <title>íÅÄÌÅÎÎÏÅ ÐÏÒÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ</title>
-
- <para>éÔÁË, ×ÓÅ ÏËÁÚÁÌÏÓØ ÎÅ ÔÁË ÕÖ É ÐÒÏÓÔÏ, É ÐÏÒÔ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÌ
- ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÍÏÄÉÆÉËÁÃÉÊ ÄÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÚÁÓÔÁ×ÉÔØ ÅÇÏ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÔØ. ÷ ÜÔÏÍ
- ÒÁÚÄÅÌÅ ÍÙ ÒÁÓÓËÁÖÅÍ, ÛÁÇ ÚÁ ÛÁÇÏÍ, ËÁË ÅÇÏ ÍÏÄÉÆÉÃÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÏÎ
- ÒÁÂÏÔÁÌ Ó ÎÁÛÅÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÏÊ ÐÏÒÔÏ×.</para>
-
- <sect1 xml:id="slow-work">
- <title>ëÁË ×Ó£ ÜÔÏ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÅÔ</title>
-
- <para>÷Ï-ÐÅÒ×ÙÈ, ËÏÇÄÁ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌØ ÄÁÅÔ × Ó×ÏÅÍ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ Ó ÐÏÒÔÏÍ
- ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ <command>make</command>, ÐÒÏÉÓÈÏÄÉÔ ÃÅÌÁÑ ÞÅÒÅÄÁ ÓÏÂÙÔÉÊ.
- ÷Ï ×ÒÅÍÑ ÞÔÅÎÉÑ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÔÅËÓÔÁ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÏËÁÚÁÔØÓÑ ÐÏÌÅÚÎÙÍ ÉÍÅÔØ ÆÁÊÌ
- <filename>bsd.port.mk</filename> ÏÔËÒÙÔÙÍ × ÄÒÕÇÏÍ ÏËÎÅ, ÞÔÏ ÓÉÌØÎÏ
- ÐÏÍÏÖÅÔ × ÉÈ ÐÏÎÉÍÁÎÉÉ.</para>
-
- <para>îÏ ÎÅ ×ÏÌÎÕÊÔÅÓØ ÓÉÌØÎÏ, ÅÓÌÉ ×Ù ÎÅ ÄÏ ËÏÎÃÁ ÐÏÎÉÍÁÅÔÅ, ÞÔÏ
- ÄÅÌÁÅÔÓÑ × <filename>bsd.port.mk</filename>, ÎÅ ÔÁË ÕÖ ÍÎÏÇÏ ÌÀÄÅÊ
- ÅÇÏ ÐÏÎÉÍÁÅÔ... <!-- smiley --><emphasis>:-></emphasis></para>
-
- <procedure>
- <step>
- <para>úÁÐÕÓËÁÅÔÓÑ ÃÅÌØ <buildtarget>fetch</buildtarget>. ãÅÌØ
- <buildtarget>fetch</buildtarget> ÏÔ×ÅÞÁÅÔ ÚÁ ÔÏ, ÞÔÏ ÁÒÈÉ× ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ
- ÔÅËÓÔÏ× ÉÍÅÅÔÓÑ × ÎÁÌÉÞÉÉ ÌÏËÁÌØÎÏ × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ
- <varname>DISTDIR</varname>. åÓÌÉ ÃÅÌØ
- <buildtarget>fetch</buildtarget> ÎÅ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÎÁÊÔÉ ÔÒÅÂÕÅÍÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ ×
- ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ <varname>DISTDIR</varname>, ÔÏ ÏÎÉ ÂÕÄÕÔ ÉÓËÁÔØÓÑ ÐÏ
- ÕËÁÚÁÔÅÌÀ URL <varname>MASTER_SITES</varname>, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ
- ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ × Makefile, Á ÔÁËÖÅ ÎÁ ÎÁÛÉÈ FTP ÚÅÒËÁÌÁÈ,
- ËÕÄÁ ÍÙ ÐÏ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÉ ÐÏÍÅÝÁÅÍ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×ÎÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ ÄÌÑ ÁÒÈÉ×Á.
- úÁÔÅÍ ÏÎÁ ÐÏÐÙÔÁÅÔÓÑ ÓÇÒÕÚÉÔØ ÕËÁÚÁÎÎÙÊ ÆÁÊÌ Ó ÐÏÍÏÝØÀ
- <varname>FETCH</varname>, ÐÏÌÁÇÁÑ, ÞÔÏ ÚÁÐÒÁÛÉ×ÁÀÝÁÑ ÍÁÛÉÎÁ ÉÍÅÅÔ
- ÐÒÑÍÏÅ ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÅÎÉÅ Ë éÎÔÅÒÎÅÔ. åÓÌÉ ÆÁÊÌ ÓËÁÞÁÅÔÓÑ ÕÄÁÞÎÏ, ÔÏ
- ÏÎ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÐÏÍÅÝÅÎ × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ <varname>DISTDIR</varname> ÄÌÑ
- ÐÏÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÇÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ É ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔËÉ.</para>
- </step>
-
- <step>
- <para>÷ÙÐÏÌÎÑÅÔÓÑ ÃÅÌØ <buildtarget>extract</buildtarget>. ïÎÁ ÉÝÅÔ
- ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×ÎÙÊ ÆÁÊÌ ÐÏÒÔÁ (ËÁË ÐÒÁ×ÉÌÏ, tar-ÁÒÈÉ×
- <command>gzip</command>) ×
- ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ <varname>DISTDIR</varname> É ÒÁÓÐÁËÏ×Ù×ÁÅÔ ÅÇÏ ×Ï
- ×ÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÊ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ, ÚÁÄÁ×ÁÅÍÙÊ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÏÊ
- <varname>WRKDIR</varname> (ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ
- <filename>work</filename>).</para>
- </step>
-
- <step>
- <para>÷ÙÐÏÌÎÑÅÔÓÑ ÃÅÌØ <buildtarget>patch</buildtarget>. ÷Ï-ÐÅÒ×ÙÈ,
- ÐÒÉÍÅÎÑÀÔÓÑ ×ÓÅ ÐÁÔÞÉ, ÚÁÄÁÎÎÙÅ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÏÊ
- <varname>PATCHFILES</varname>. ÷Ï-×ÔÏÒÙÈ, ÅÓÌÉ ËÁËÉÅ-ÌÉÂÏ ÆÁÊÌÙ Ó
- ÐÁÔÞÁÍÉ, ÎÏÓÑÝÉÅ ÉÍÅÎÁ
- <filename>patch-*</filename>, ÉÍÅÀÔÓÑ ×
- ÐÏÄËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ <varname>PATCHDIR</varname> (ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ ÜÔÏ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ
- <filename>files</filename>), ÔÏ ÏÎÉ ÐÒÉÍÅÎÑÀÔÓÑ × ÜÔÏÔ ÍÏÍÅÎÔ ×
- ÁÌÆÁ×ÉÔÎÏÍ ÐÏÒÑÄËÅ.</para>
- </step>
-
- <step>
- <para>úÁÐÕÓËÁÅÔÓÑ ÃÅÌØ <buildtarget>configure</buildtarget>. úÄÅÓØ
- ÍÏÖÅÔ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÔØÓÑ ÌÀÂÁÑ ÉÚ ÍÎÏÇÉÈ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ×ÅÝÅÊ.</para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>åÓÌÉ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÓËÒÉÐÔ
- <filename>scripts/configure</filename>, ÔÏ ÏÎ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁÅÔÓÑ.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>åÓÌÉ ÚÁÄÁÎÁ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÁÑ <varname>HAS_CONFIGURE</varname>
- ÉÌÉ <varname>GNU_CONFIGURE</varname>, ÔÏ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁÅÔÓÑ ÓËÒÉÐÔ
- <filename>WRKSRC/configure</filename>.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
- </step>
-
- <step>
- <para>÷ÙÐÏÌÎÑÅÔÓÑ ÃÅÌØ <buildtarget>build</buildtarget>. ïÎÁ
- ÏÔ×ÅÞÁÅÔ ÚÁ ÐÅÒÅÈÏÄ × ÓÏÂÓÔ×ÅÎÎÙÊ ÒÁÂÏÞÉÊ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ ÐÏÒÔÁ
- (<varname>WRKSRC</varname>) É ÅÇÏ ÐÏÓÔÒÏÅÎÉÅ.</para>
- </step>
-
- <step>
- <para>÷ÙÐÏÌÎÑÅÔÓÑ ÃÅÌØ <buildtarget>stage</buildtarget>.
- ëÏÎÅÞÎÙÊ ÎÁÂÏÒ ÐÏÓÔÒÏÅÎÎÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÐÏÍÅÝÁÅÔÓÑ ×Ï ×ÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÊ
- ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ (<varname>STAGEDIR</varname>, ÓÍÏÔÒÉÔÅ
- <xref linkend="staging"/>). éÅÒÁÒÈÉÑ ÜÔÏÇÏ
- ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÁ ÏÔÒÁÖÁÅÔ ÉÅÒÁÒÈÉÀ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÏ× ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ, × ËÏÔÏÒÕÀ
- ÄÁÎÎÙÊ ÐÁËÅÔ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÔØÓÑ.</para>
- </step>
-
- <step>
- <para>÷ÙÐÏÌÎÑÅÔÓÑ ÃÅÌØ <buildtarget>install</buildtarget>.
- ÷ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÕ ËÏÐÉÒÕÀÔÓÑ ÆÁÊÌÙ, ÐÅÒÅÞÉÓÌÅÎÎÙÅ × pkg-plist
- ÐÏÒÔÁ.</para>
- </step>
- </procedure>
-
- <para>÷ÙÛÅ ÐÅÒÅÞÉÓÌÅÎÙ ÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔÎÙÅ ÄÅÊÓÔ×ÉÑ. ëÒÏÍÅ ÔÏÇÏ, ×Ù ÓÁÍÉ
- ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÉÔØ ÃÅÌÉ
- <buildtarget>pre-<replaceable>ÞÔÏ-ÔÏ</replaceable></buildtarget> ÉÌÉ
- <buildtarget>post-<replaceable>ÞÔÏ-ÔÏ</replaceable></buildtarget>,
- ÉÌÉ ÓÏÚÄÁÔØ ÓËÒÉÐÔÙ Ó ÔÁËÉÍÉ ÉÍÅÎÁÍÉ × ÐÏÄËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ
- <filename>scripts</filename>, É ÏÎÉ ÂÕÄÕÔ ÚÁÐÕÝÅÎÙ ÄÏ ÉÌÉ ÐÏÓÌÅ
- ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÑ ÄÅÊÓÔ×ÉÊ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ.</para>
-
- <para>îÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, ÅÓÌÉ Õ ×ÁÓ ÅÓÔØ ÃÅÌØ
- <buildtarget>post-extract</buildtarget>, ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌ£ÎÎÁÑ × ×ÁÛÅÍ ÆÁÊÌÅ
- <filename>Makefile</filename> É ÆÁÊÌ <filename>pre-build</filename> ×
- ÐÏÄËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ
- <filename>scripts</filename>, ÔÏ ÐÏÓÌÅ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÑ ÏÂÙÞÎÙÈ ÄÅÊÓÔ×ÉÊ ÐÏ
- ÒÁÓÐÁËÏ×ËÅ, ÂÕÄÅÔ ×ÙÚ×ÁÎÁ ÃÅÌØ <buildtarget>post-extract</buildtarget>
- Á ÓËÒÉÐÔ <filename>pre-build</filename> ÂÕÄÅÔ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎ ÐÅÒÅÄ
- ÚÁÐÕÓËÏÍ ÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔÎÙÈ ÐÒÁ×ÉÌ ÐÏÓÔÒÏÅÎÉÑ. òÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÔÓÑ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ
- ÃÅÌÉ ÉÚ <filename>Makefile</filename>, ÅÓÌÉ ÄÅÊÓÔ×ÉÑ ÄÏÓÔÁÔÏÞÎÏ
- ÐÒÏÓÔÙ, ÐÏÔÏÍÕ ÞÔÏ × ÄÁÌØÎÅÊÛÅÍ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÐÒÏÝÅ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÉÔØ, ËÁËÉÅ
- ÎÅÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔÎÙÅ ÄÅÊÓÔ×ÉÑ ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔ ÐÏÒÔ.</para>
-
- <para>äÅÊÓÔ×ÉÑ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÀÔÓÑ ÃÅÌÑÍÉ
- <buildtarget>do-<replaceable>ÞÔÏ-ÔÏ</replaceable></buildtarget> ÉÚ
- <filename>bsd.port.mk</filename>. îÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, ËÏÍÁÎÄÙ ÄÌÑ
- ÒÁÓÐÁËÏ×ËÉ ÐÏÒÔÁ ÎÁÈÏÄÑÔÓÑ × ÃÅÌÉ
- <buildtarget>do-extract</buildtarget>. åÓÌÉ ×ÁÍ ÎÅ È×ÁÔÁÅÔ ÃÅÌÉ ÐÏ
- ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ, ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÅÅ ÉÓÐÒÁ×ÉÔØ, ÐÅÒÅÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÉ× ÃÅÌØ
- <buildtarget>do-<replaceable>something</replaceable></buildtarget>
- × ×ÁÛÅÍ ÆÁÊÌÅ <filename>Makefile</filename>.</para>
-
- <note>
- <para><quote>ïÓÎÏ×ÎÙÅ</quote> ÃÅÌÉ (Ë ÐÒÉÍÅÒÕ,
- <buildtarget>extract</buildtarget>, <buildtarget>configure</buildtarget>
- É ÔÁË ÄÁÌÅÅ) ÎÅ ÄÅÌÁÀÔ ÎÉÞÅÇÏ ÂÏÌØÛÅ,
- ÞÅÍ ÐÒÏ×ÅÒÑÀÔ ÕÓÐÅÛÎÏÓÔØ ÚÁ×ÅÒÛÅÎÉÑ ×ÓÅÈ ÐÒÅÄÙÄÕÝÉÈ ÛÁÇÏ× É
- ×ÙÚÙ×ÁÀÔ ÎÁÓÔÏÑÝÉÅ ÃÅÌÉ ÉÌÉ ÓËÒÉÐÔÙ, É ÉÈ ÎÅ ÎÕÖÎÏ ÍÅÎÑÔØ. åÓÌÉ
- ×ÁÍ ÎÕÖÎÏ ÉÚÍÅÎÉÔØ ÒÁÓÐÁËÏ×ËÕ, ÉÓÐÒÁ×ÌÑÊÔÅ
- <buildtarget>do-extract</buildtarget>, ÎÏ ÎÉËÏÇÄÁ ÎÅ ÍÅÎÑÊÔÅ ÓÐÏÓÏÂ
- ÒÁÂÏÔÙ <buildtarget>extract</buildtarget>! ëÒÏÍÅ ÔÏÇÏ, ÃÅÌØ
- <buildtarget>post-deinstall</buildtarget> Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÎÅÄÅÊÓÔ×ÉÔÅÌØÎÏÊ
- É ÎÅ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÅÔÓÑ ÉÎÆÒÁÓÔÒÕËÔÕÒÏÊ ÐÏÒÔÏ×.</para>
- </note>
-
- <para>ôÅÐÅÒØ, ËÏÇÄÁ ×Ù ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÔÅ, ÞÔÏ ÐÒÏÉÓÈÏÄÉÔ, ËÏÇÄÁ
- ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌØ ÎÁÂÉÒÁÅÔ ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ <command>make install</command>,
- ÄÁ×ÁÊÔÅ ÐÒÏÊÄÅÍÓÑ
- ÞÅÒÅÚ ÛÁÇÉ, ÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÍÙÅ ÄÌÑ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÑ ÎÁÓÔÏÑÝÅÇÏ ÐÏÒÔÁ.</para>
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 xml:id="slow-sources">
- <title>ðÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÅ ÉÓÈÏÄÎÏÇÏ ËÏÄÁ</title>
-
- <para>ðÏÌÕÞÉÔÅ ÏÒÉÇÉÎÁÌØÎÙÅ ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÅ ÔÅËÓÔÙ (ÏÂÙÞÎÏ) × ×ÉÄÅ
- ÕÐÁËÏ×ÁÎÎÏÇÏ tar-ÁÒÈÉ×Á
- (<filename>foo.tar.gz</filename> ÉÌÉ
- <filename>foo.tar.bz2</filename>)
- É ÓËÏÐÉÒÕÊÔÅ ÅÇÏ × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ <varname>DISTDIR</varname>. ÷ÓÅÇÄÁ
- ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÅ ÔÅËÓÔÙ <emphasis>ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÏÊ ×ÅÔËÉ
- ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔËÉ</emphasis> ×ÅÚÄÅ, ÇÄÅ ÜÔÏ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏ.</para>
-
- <para>÷ÁÍ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ ÚÁÄÁÔØ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÏÊ
- <varname>MASTER_SITES</varname> ÔÁË, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÏÎÏ ÕËÁÚÙ×ÁÌÏ ÎÁ
- ÍÅÓÔÏÐÏÌÏÖÅÎÉÅ ÏÒÉÇÉÎÁÌØÎÏÇÏ tar-ÁÒÈÉ×Á. ÷ ÆÁÊÌÅ
- <filename>bsd.sites.mk</filename> ×Ù ÎÁÊÄ£ÔÅ ËÒÁÔËÉÅ ÏÂÏÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÑ
- ÄÌÑ ÂÏÌØÛÉÎÓÔ×Á ÐÏÐÕÌÑÒÎÙÈ ÓÁÊÔÏ×. ðÏÖÁÌÕÊÓÔÁ, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ ÜÔÉ
- ÓÁÊÔÙ—É ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÅ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÉÑ—×ÅÚÄÅ, ÇÄÅ ÜÔÏ
- ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÉÚÂÅÖÁÔØ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍ ÐÏ×ÔÏÒÅÎÉÑ ÏÄÎÏÊ É ÔÏÊ ÖÅ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ
- × ÂÁÚÅ ÉÓÔÏÞÎÉËÏ×. ôÁË ËÁË ÜÔÉ ÓÁÊÔÙ ÓÏ ×ÒÅÍÅÎÅÍ ÍÅÎÑÀÔÓÑ, ÄÌÑ
- ×ÓÅÈ ÐÒÉÞÁÓÔÎÙÈ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÁ ÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔÓÑ ÎÁÓÔÏÑÝÉÍ ËÏÛÍÁÒÏÍ.</para>
-
- <para>åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÎÅ ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÎÁÊÔÉ FTP/HTTP ÓÁÊÔ Ó ÈÏÒÏÛÉÍ ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÅÎÉÅÍ Ë
- ÓÅÔÉ, ÉÌÉ ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔÅ ÔÏÌØËÏ ÓÁÊÔÙ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÉÍÅÀÔ ÒÁÚÄÒÁÖÁÀÝÅ
- ÎÅÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔÎÙÅ ÆÏÒÍÁÔÙ, ÔÏ ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÚÁÈÏÔÅÔØ ÐÏÍÅÓÔÉÔØ ËÏÐÉÀ ÎÁ ÎÁÄÅÖÎÙÊ
- ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ FTP ÉÌÉ HTTP, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ×ÁÍ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÅÎ (ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, ×ÁÛÁ ÄÏÍÁÛÎÑÑ
- ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÁ).</para>
-
- <para>åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÎÅ ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÎÁÊÔÉ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÏÇÏ É ÎÁÄ£ÖÎÏÇÏ ÍÅÓÔÁ ÄÌÑ
- ÐÏÍÅÝÅÎÉÑ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×ÎÏÇÏ ÆÁÊÌÁ, ÔÏ ÍÙ ÓÁÍÉ ÓÍÏÖÅÍ ÒÁÚÍÅÓÔÉÔØ ÅÇÏ ÎÁ
- ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÅ <systemitem>ftp.FreeBSD.org</systemitem>; ÏÄÎÁËÏ ÜÔÏ ÎÁÉÍÅÎÅÅ
- ÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÍÏÅ ÒÅÛÅÎÉÅ. äÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×ÎÙÊ ÆÁÊÌ ÄÏÌÖÅÎ
- ÂÙÔØ ÐÏÍÅÝ£Î × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ <filename>~/public_distfiles/</filename>
- ÏÄÎÏÇÏ ÉÚ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ ÍÁÛÉÎÙ <systemitem>freefall</systemitem>. ðÏÐÒÏÓÉÔÅ
- ÔÏÇÏ, ËÔÏ ËÏÍÍÉÔÔÉÌ ×ÁÛ ÐÏÒÔ, ÓÄÅÌÁÔØ ÜÔÏ. üÔÏÔ ÞÅÌÏ×ÅË ÔÁËÖÅ ÚÁÄÁÓÔ
- ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÏÊ <varname>MASTER_SITES</varname> ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ
- <varname>MASTER_SITE_LOCAL</varname>, Á × ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÏÊ
- <varname>MASTER_SITE_SUBDIR</varname> ÕËÁÖÅÔ Ó×Ï£ ÉÍÑ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ
- Ó ÍÁÛÉÎÙ <systemitem>freefall</systemitem>.</para>
-
- <para>åÓÌÉ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×ÎÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ ×ÁÛÅÇÏ ÐÏÒÔÁ ÐÏÓÔÏÑÎÎÏ ÍÅÎÑÀÔÓÑ ÐÏ
- ÎÅÉÚ×ÅÓÔÎÙÍ ÐÒÉÞÉÎÁÍ ÂÅÚ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ ×ÅÒÓÉÊ ÓÏ ÓÔÏÒÏÎÙ Á×ÔÏÒÁ, ÏÓÔÁ£ÔÓÑ
- ÔÏÌØËÏ ÐÏÍÅÓÔÉÔØ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ× ÎÁ ×ÁÛÕ ÄÏÍÁÛÎÀÀ Web-ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÕ É ÕËÁÚÁÔØ
- Å£ ÐÅÒ×ÏÊ × ÓÐÉÓËÅ <varname>MASTER_SITES</varname>. åÓÌÉ ÍÏÖÅÔÅ,
- ÐÏÐÙÔÁÊÔÅÓØ ÄÏÇÏ×ÏÒÉÔØÓÑ Ó Á×ÔÏÒÏÍ ÐÏÒÔÁ Ï ÜÔÏÍ; ÜÔÏ ÄÅÊÓÔ×ÉÔÅÌØÎÏ
- ÐÏÍÏÇÁÅÔ × ÄÏÓÔÉÖÅÎÉÉ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÏÇÏ ÕÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÍ ËÏÄÏÍ.
- òÁÚÍÅÝÅÎÉÅ ÓÏÂÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏÊ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ ÐÏÍÏÖÅÔ ÉÚÂÅÖÁÔØ ÐÏÑ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÏÛÉÂÏË Õ
- ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ ÔÉÐÁ <errorname>checksum mismatch</errorname>, Á
- ÔÁËÖÅ ÕÍÅÎØÛÉÔ ÎÁÇÒÕÚËÕ ÎÁ ÌÀÄÅÊ, ÓÏÐÒÏ×ÏÖÄÁÀÝÉÈ ÎÁÛ FTP-ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ.
- ôÁËÖÅ, ÅÓÌÉ Õ ÐÏÒÔÁ ÉÍÅÅÔÓÑ ÔÏÌØËÏ ÏÄÉÎ ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÏÊ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ, ÔÏ
- ÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÔÓÑ ÐÏÍÅÓÔÉÔØ ÁÒÈÉ×ÎÕÀ ËÏÐÉÀ ÎÁ Ó×ÏÊ ÓÁÊÔ É ÕËÁÚÁÔØ ÅÇÏ ×
- ÓÐÉÓËÅ <varname>MASTER_SITES</varname> ×ÔÏÒÙÍ.</para>
-
- <para>åÓÌÉ ×ÁÛÅÍÕ ÐÏÒÔÕ ÔÒÅÂÕÀÔÓÑ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÅ `ÐÁÔÞÉ', ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÅ
- × éÎÔÅÒÎÅÔ, ÓËÁÞÁÊÔÅ ÔÁËÖÅ É ÉÈ, ÐÏÍÅÓÔÉ× × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ
- <varname>DISTDIR</varname>. îÅ ×ÏÌÎÕÊÔÅÓØ, ÅÓÌÉ ÏÎÉ ÎÁÈÏÄÑÔÓÑ ÎÅ
- ÎÁ ÔÏÍ ÖÅ ÓÁÊÔÅ, ÏÔËÕÄÁ ×ÚÑÔ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×ÎÙÊ ÁÒÈÉ×, ÍÙ ÕÍÅÅÍ
- ÏÂÒÁÂÁÔÙ×ÁÔØ ÔÁËÉÅ ÓÉÔÕÁÃÉÉ (ÓÍÏÔÒÉÔÅ ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÅ <link linkend="porting-patchfiles">PATCHFILES</link> ÎÉÖÅ).</para>
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 xml:id="slow-modifying">
- <title>íÏÄÉÆÉËÁÃÉÑ ÐÏÒÔÁ</title>
-
- <para>òÁÓÐÁËÕÊÔÅ ËÏÐÉÀ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×ÎÏÇÏ ÆÁÊÌÁ × ÏÔÄÅÌØÎÙÊ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ É
- ×ÎÅÓÉÔÅ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙ ÄÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÐÏÒÔ
- ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÌÓÑ ÎÏÒÍÁÌØÎÏ × ÔÅËÕÝÅÊ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ &os;.
- <emphasis>ôÝÁÔÅÌØÎÏ ÏÔÓÌÅÖÉ×ÁÊÔÅ</emphasis> ×ÓÅ, ÞÔÏ ×Ù ÄÅÌÁÅÔÅ,
- ÜÔÏÔ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓ ×ÁÍ ÐÒÅÄÓÔÏÉÔ Á×ÔÏÍÁÔÉÚÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ. ÷ÓÅ, ×ËÌÀÞÁÑ ÕÄÁÌÅÎÉÅ,
- ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÉÅ ÉÌÉ ÍÏÄÉÆÉËÁÃÉÀ × ÆÁÊÌÁÈ ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÂÕÄÕÔ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÔØÓÑ
- Á×ÔÏÍÁÔÉÞÅÓËÉ Ó ÐÏÍÏÝØÀ ÓËÒÉÐÔÏ× ÉÌÉ ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÐÁÔÞÅÊ, ËÏÇÄÁ ×Ù
- ÚÁ×ÅÒÛÉÔÅ ÒÁÂÏÔÕ ÎÁÄ ÐÏÒÔÏÍ.</para>
-
- <para>åÓÌÉ ×ÁÛÅÍÕ ÐÏÒÔÕ ×Ï ×ÒÅÍÑ ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÃÉÉ, ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ É ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ
- ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ ÄÏ×ÏÌØÎÏ ÍÎÏÇÏ ×ÚÁÉÍÏÄÅÊÓÔ×Ï×ÁÔØ Ó ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÍ, ÔÏ
- ÐÏÓÍÏÔÒÉÔÅ ÎÁ ÏÄÉÎ ÉÚ ËÌÁÓÓÉÞÅÓËÉÈ ÓËÒÉÐÔÏ×
- <application>Configure</application> ìÜÒÒÉ õÏÌÌÁ (Larry Wall) É
- ÓÄÅÌÁÊÔÅ ÓÁÍÉ ÞÔÏ-ÌÉÂÏ ÐÏÄÏÂÎÏÅ. ðÒÅÄÎÁÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ ÎÏ×ÏÊ ËÏÌÌÅËÃÉÉ
- ÐÏÒÔÏ× - ÜÔÏ ÓÄÅÌÁÔØ ËÁÖÄÏÅ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÅ × ÓÔÉÌÅ
- <quote>plug-and-play</quote> ÎÁÓÔÏÌØËÏ, ÎÁÓËÏÌØËÏ ÜÔÏ ×ÏÏÂÝÅ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏ
- ÄÌÑ ËÏÎÅÞÎÏÇÏ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ ÐÒÉ ÍÉÎÉÍÁÌØÎÏÍ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÉ ÄÉÓËÏ×ÏÇÏ
- ÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÓÔ×Á.</para>
-
- <note>
- <para>åÓÌÉ Ñ×ÎÏ ÎÅ ÕËÁÚÁÎÏ ÏÂÒÁÔÎÏÅ, ÔÏ ÐÁÔÞÉ, ÓËÒÉÐÔÙ É ÄÒÕÇÉÅ
- ÆÁÊÌÙ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ×Ù ÓÏÚÄÁÌÉ É ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÉÌÉ ÄÌÑ ëÏÌÌÅËÃÉÉ ðÏÒÔÏ×
- &os;, ÎÅÑ×ÎÏ ÐÏÄÐÁÄÁÀÔ ÐÏÄ ÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔÎÙÅ ÕÓÌÏ×ÉÑ ÌÉÃÅÎÚÉÉ
- BSD.</para>
- </note>
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 xml:id="slow-patch">
- <title>óÏÚÄÁÎÉÅ ÐÁÔÞÅÊ</title>
-
- <para>æÁÊÌÙ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÑÌÉÓØ ÉÌÉ ÉÚÍÅÎÑÌÉÓØ × ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÅ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÑ
- ÐÏÒÔÁ, ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ×ÙÑ×ÌÅÎÙ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÏÊ &man.diff.1;,
- Á ÒÅÚÕÌØÔÁÔ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ ÜÔÏÊ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÙ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ × ÄÁÌØÎÅÊÛÅÍ ÐÅÒÅÄÁÎ
- ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÅ &man.patch.1;. ôÁËÏÅ ÄÅÊÓÔ×ÉÅ Ó ÏÂÙÞÎÙÍ ÆÁÊÌÏÍ
- ÐÏÄÒÁÚÕÍÅ×ÁÅÔ ÓÏÈÒÁÎÅÎÉÅ ËÏÐÉÉ ÆÁÊÌÁ Ó ÐÅÒ×ÏÎÁÞÁÌØÎÙÍ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÍÙÍ
- ÐÅÒÅÄ ×ÎÅÓÅÎÉÅÍ ËÁËÉÈ-ÌÉÂÏ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÊ.</para>
-
- <screen>&prompt.user; <userinput>cp <replaceable>file</replaceable> <replaceable>file</replaceable>.orig</userinput></screen>
-
- <para>ðÁÔÞÉ ÓÏÈÒÁÎÑÀÔÓÑ × ×ÉÄÅ ÆÁÊÌÏ× Ó ÉÍÅÎÅÍ
- <filename>patch-*</filename>, ÇÄÅ
- <replaceable>*</replaceable> ÏÂÏÚÎÁÞÁÅÔ ÐÕÔØ Ë ÆÁÊÌÕ,
- Ë ËÏÔÏÒÏÍÕ ÐÒÉÍÅÎÑÅÔÓÑ ÐÁÔÞ, ÔÁËÏÊ ËÁË
- <filename>patch-Imakefile</filename> ÉÌÉ
- <filename>patch-src-config.h</filename>.</para>
-
- <para>ðÏÓÌÅ ÔÏÇÏ ËÁË ÆÁÊÌ ÂÙÌ ÉÚÍÅΣÎ, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ &man.diff.1;
- ÄÌÑ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÑ ÒÁÚÎÉÃÙ ÍÅÖÄÕ ÐÅÒ×ÏÎÁÞÁÌØÎÏÊ É ÉÚÍÅΣÎÎÏÊ
- ×ÅÒÓÉÑÍÉ. ðÁÒÁÍÅÔÒ <option>-u</option> ÕËÁÚÙ×ÁÅÔ &man.diff.1;
- ×Ù×ÏÄÉÔØ ÒÁÚÎÉÃÕ × <quote>ÕÎÉÆÉÃÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÏÍ</quote> ÆÏÒÍÁÔÅ,
- ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÔÁËÖÅ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÐÒÅÄÐÏÞÔÉÔÅÌØÎÙÍ.</para>
-
- <screen>&prompt.user; <userinput>diff -u <replaceable>file</replaceable>.orig <replaceable>file</replaceable> > patch-<replaceable>pathname-file</replaceable></userinput></screen>
-
- <para>äÌÑ ÐÏÒÏÖÄÅÎÉÉ ÐÁÔÞÅÊ ÄÌÑ ÎÏ×ÙÈ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÑÅÍÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ×
- ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ ÐÁÒÁÍÅÔÒ <option>-N</option>, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÚÁÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÔ
- &man.diff.1; ÔÒÁËÔÏ×ÁÔØ ÎÅÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÅ ÐÒÅÖÄÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ ËÁË ÅÓÌÉ
- ÂÙ ÏÎÉ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×Ï×ÁÌÉ, ÎÏ ÉÍÅÌÉ ÐÕÓÔÏÅ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÍÏÅ:</para>
-
- <screen>&prompt.user; <userinput>diff -u -N <replaceable>newfile</replaceable>.orig <replaceable>newfile</replaceable> > patch-<replaceable>pathname-newfile</replaceable></userinput></screen>
-
- <para>æÁÊÌÙ Ó ÐÁÔÞÁÍÉ ÐÏÍÅÝÁÀÔÓÑ ×
- ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ <varname>PATCHDIR</varname>
- (ËÁË ÐÒÁ×ÉÌÏ, ÜÔÏ <filename class="directory">files/</filename>),
- ÏÔËÕÄÁ ÏÎÉ ÂÕÄÕÔ ×ÚÑÔÙ Á×ÔÏÍÁÔÉÞÅÓËÉ. ÷ÓÅ ÐÁÔÞÉ ÏÂÑÚÁÎÙ ÂÙÔØ ÓÄÅÌÁÎÙ
- ÏÔÎÏÓÉÔÅÌØÎÏ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÁ <varname>WRKSRC</varname> (ËÁË ÐÒÁ×ÉÌÏ,
- ÜÔÏ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ, × ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÒÁÓÐÁËÏ×Ù×ÁÅÔÓÑ ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÊ ÁÒÈÉ× É ÇÄÅ ÂÕÄÅÔ
- ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÔØÓÑ ÐÏÓÔÒÏÅÎÉÅ). äÌÑ ÕÐÒÏÝÅÎÉÑ ×ÎÅÓÅÎÉÑ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÊ É
- ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÊ ÉÚÂÅÇÁÊÔÅ ÎÁÌÉÞÉÑ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÞÅÍ ÏÄÎÏÇÏ ÐÁÔÞÁ ÄÌÑ
- ÏÄÎÏÇÏ É ÔÏÇÏ ÖÅ ÆÁÊÌÁ (ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, ÐÁÔÞÅÊ
- <filename>patch-file</filename> É <filename>patch-file2</filename>,
- ÏÂÁ ÍÅÎÑÀÝÉÈ ÆÁÊÌ <filename>WRKSRC/foobar.c</filename>).
- ïÂÒÁÔÉÔÅ ×ÎÉÍÁÎÉÅ, ÞÔÏ ÅÓÌÉ ÐÕÔØ Ë ÉÚÍÅÎÑÅÍÏÍÕ ÆÁÊÌÕ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÔ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌ
- ÐÏÄÞÅÒËÉ×ÁÎÉÑ (<literal>_</literal>), ÔÏ ÐÁÔÞ ÄÏÌÖÅÎ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÔØ × Ó×ÏÅÍ
- ÉÍÅÎÉ Ä×Á ÐÏÄÞÅÒËÉ×ÁÎÉÑ ×ÍÅÓÔÏ ÏÄÎÏÇÏ. îÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, ÄÌÑ ÐÒÉÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ ÐÁÔÞÁ
- ÎÁ ÆÁÊÌ Ó ÉÍÅÎÅÍ <filename>src/freeglut_joystick.c</filename>
- ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÊ ÐÁÔÞ ÓÌÅÄÕÅÔ ÎÁÚ×ÁÔØ
- <filename>patch-src-freeglut__joystick.c</filename>.</para>
-
- <para>ðÏÖÁÌÕÊÓÔÁ, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ ÄÌÑ ÉÍÅÎÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÐÁÔÞÅÊ ÔÏÌØËÏ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÙ
- <literal>[-+._a-zA-Z0-9]</literal>. îÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ ÌÀÂÙÅ ÄÒÕÇÉÅ
- ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÙ, ËÒÏÍÅ ÜÔÉÈ. îÅ ÎÁÚÙ×ÁÊÔÅ ÐÁÔÞÉ ËÁË
- <filename>patch-aa</filename> ÉÌÉ <filename>patch-ab</filename>,
- ×ÓÅÇÄÁ ÓÓÙÌÁÊÔÅÓØ ÎÁ ÐÕÔØ É ÎÁÚ×ÁÎÉÅ ÆÁÊÌÁ × ÎÁÚ×ÁÎÉÑÈ ÓÁÍÉÈ
- ÐÁÔÞÅÊ.</para>
-
- <para>óÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÁÌØÔÅÒÎÁÔÉ×ÎÙÊ ÕÐÒÏÝ£ÎÎÙÊ ÓÐÏÓÏ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÑ
- ÐÁÔÞÅÊ ÄÌÑ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ×. ðÅÒ×ÙÅ ÛÁÇÉ ÔÅ ÖÅ ÓÁÍÙÅ:
- ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÅ ËÏÐÉÉ ÎÅÉÚÍÅΣÎÎÏÇÏ ÆÁÊÌÁ Ó ÒÁÓÛÉÒÅÎÉÅÍ
- <filename>.orig</filename> É ×ÎÅÓÅÎÉÅ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÊ. ðÏÓÌÅ ÜÔÏÇÏ
- ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ <command>make makepatch</command>, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÏÂÎÏ×ÉÔØ
- ÆÁÊÌÙ Ó ÐÁÔÞÁÍÉ × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ <filename>files</filename> ÄÁÎÎÏÇÏ
- ÐÏÒÔÁ.</para>
-
- <para>îÅ ÐÏÍÅÝÁÊÔÅ ÓÔÒÏËÉ RCS × ÐÁÔÞÉ.
- <application>Subversion</application> ÂÕÄÅÔ ÉÚÍÅÎÑÔØ ÉÈ ÐÒÉ
- ÐÏÍÅÝÅÎÉÉ ÆÁÊÌÏ× × ÄÅÒÅ×Ï ÐÏÒÔÏ×, É ËÏÇÄÁ ÍÙ ÂÕÄÅÍ ÉÈ ÏÔÔÕÄÁ
- ÉÚ×ÌÅËÁÔØ, ÏÎÉ ÂÕÄÕÔ ÕÖÅ ÄÒÕÇÉÅ, ÐÏÜÔÏÍÕ ÐÒÉÍÅÎÅÎÉÅ ÐÁÔÞÅÊ
- ÏËÏÎÞÉÔÓÑ ÎÅÕÄÁÞÅÊ. óÔÒÏÞËÉ RCS ÐÒÅÄ×ÁÒÑÀÔÓÑ ÚÎÁËÏÍ ÄÏÌÌÁÒÁ
- (<literal>$</literal>), É ÏÂÙÞÎÏ ÎÁÞÉÎÁÀÔÓÑ Ó
- <literal>$Id</literal> ÉÌÉ
- <literal>$RCS</literal>.</para>
-
- <para>éÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÐÁÒÁÍÅÔÒÁ ÒÅËÕÒÓÉÉ (<option>-r</option>) Ó ËÏÍÁÎÄÏÊ
- &man.diff.1; ÄÌÑ ÇÅÎÅÒÁÃÉÉ ÐÁÔÞÅÊ - ÜÔÏ ÈÏÒÏÛÏ, ÎÏ ×Ó£ ÖÅ,
- ÐÏÖÁÌÕÊÓÔÁ, ÓÍÏÔÒÉÔÅ ÎÁ ÐÏÌÕÞÁÀÝÉÅÓÑ ÐÁÔÞÉ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÕÂÅÄÉÔØÓÑ ×
- ÏÔÓÕÔÓÔ×ÉÉ ÎÅÎÕÖÎÏÇÏ ÍÕÓÏÒÁ. ÷ ÞÁÓÔÎÏÓÔÉ, diff-ÒÁÚÎÉà ÍÅÖÄÕ Ä×ÕÍÑ
- ÒÅÚÅÒ×ÎÙÍÉ ËÏÐÉÑÍÉ ÆÁÊÌÏ×, ÆÁÊÌÙ <filename>Makefile</filename>, ËÏÇÄÁ
- ËÁË ÐÏÒÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔ <command>Imake</command> ÉÌÉ
- GNU-×ÅÒÓÉÀ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÙ <command>configure</command>, É ÔÁË ÄÁÌÅÅ,
- ÎÅ ÎÕÖÎÙ, É ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÂÙÔØ ÕÄÁÌÅÎÙ. åÓÌÉ ÂÙÌÏ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ
- ÏÔÒÅÄÁËÔÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÆÁÊÌ <filename>configure.in</filename> É
- ÚÁÐÕÓÔÉÔØ <command>autoconf</command> ÄÌÑ ÐÅÒÅÇÅÎÅÒÁÃÉÉ
- <command>configure</command>, ÎÅ ÎÕÖÎÏ ×ËÌÀÞÁÔØ ÆÁÊÌÙ diff ÄÌÑ
- <command>configure</command> (ÏÎÉ ÞÁÓÔÅÎØËÏ ×ÙÒÁÓÔÁÀÔ ÄÏ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÉÈ
- ÔÙÓÑÞ ÓÔÒÏË!). ÷ÍÅÓÔÏ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÚÁÄÁÊÔÅ
- <literal>USE_AUTOTOOLS=autoconf:261</literal> É
- ×ËÌÀÞÉÔÅ diff-ÆÁÊÌ ÄÌÑ <filename>configure.in</filename>.</para>
-
- <para>óÔÁÒÁÊÔÅÓØ ÍÉÎÉÍÉÚÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ × ÐÁÔÞÁÈ ÏÂߣÍ
- ÎÅÆÕÎËÃÉÏÎÁÌØÎÙÈ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÊ Ó ÐÕÓÔÙÍÉ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÁÍÉ. ÷ ÍÉÒÅ ïÔËÒÙÔÏÇÏ
- éÓÈÏÄÎÏÇÏ ëÏÄÁ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÒÁÓÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÅÎÎÙÍ ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÎÏÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ
- ÐÒÏÅËÔÁÍÉ ÂÏÌØÛÉÈ ÏÂßÅÍÏ× ËÏÄÏ×ÏÊ ÂÁÚÙ, ÎÏ Ó ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÍÉ ÓÔÉÌÑÍÉ
- É ÐÒÁ×ÉÌÁÍÉ ÏÔÓÔÕÐÏ×. ðÒÉ ËÏÐÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÉ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÀÝÅÊ ÆÕÎËÃÉÏÎÁÌØÎÏÊ
- ÞÁÓÔÉ ÉÚ ÏÄÎÏÇÏ ÐÒÏÅËÔÁ ÄÌÑ ÉÓÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÐÏÈÏÖÅÊ ÏÂÌÁÓÔÉ × ÄÒÕÇÏÍ,
- ÂÕÄØÔÅ ÁËËÕÒÁÔÎÙ, ÐÏÖÁÌÕÊÓÔÁ: ÐÏÌÕÞÁÅÍÙÊ ÏÄÎÏÓÔÒÏÞÎÙÊ ÐÁÔÞ
- ÍÏÖÅÔ ÕËÁÚÁÔØÓÑ ÐÏÌÏÎ ÎÅÆÕÎËÃÉÏÎÁÌØÎÙÈ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÊ. üÔÏ ÎÅ ÔÏÌØËÏ
- Õ×ÅÌÉÞÉ×ÁÅÔ ÒÁÚÍÅÒ ÒÅÐÏÚÉÔÏÒÉÑ <application>Subversion</application>,
- ÎÏ ÔÁËÖÅ ÕÓÌÏÖÎÑÅÔ ÐÏÉÓË ÔÏÇÏ,
- ÞÔÏ ËÏÎËÒÅÔÎÏ ×ÙÚ×ÁÌÏ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÕ É ÞÔÏ ×ÏÏÂÝÅ ÐÏÍÅÎÑÌÏÓØ.</para>
-
- <para>åÓÌÉ ÎÕÖÎÏ ÕÄÁÌÉÔØ ÆÁÊÌ, ÓÄÅÌÁÊÔÅ ÜÔÏ ÐÒÉ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÉ ÃÅÌÉ
- <buildtarget>post-extract</buildtarget>, ×ÍÅÓÔÏ ÔÏÇÏ ÞÔÏÂÙ
- ÏÆÏÒÍÌÑÔØ ÜÔÏ ËÁË ÞÁÓÔØ ÐÁÔÞÁ.</para>
-
- <para>ðÒÏÓÔÙÅ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÝÅÎÉÑ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÙ ÎÅÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏ ÉÚ
- <filename>Makefile</filename> ÐÏÒÔÁ Ó ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅÍ &man.sed.1; ×
- ÒÅÖÉÍÅ in-place. üÔÏ ÕÄÏÂÎÏ, ËÏÇÄÁ ÐÒÉ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÉ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ
- ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÏÊ:</para>
-
- <programlisting>post-patch:
- @${REINPLACE_CMD} -e 's|for Linux|for FreeBSD|g' ${WRKSRC}/README</programlisting>
-
- <para>äÏ×ÏÌØÎÏ ÞÁÓÔÏ × ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÁÈ ÐÏÒÔÉÒÕÅÍÏÇÏ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÎÏÇÏ
- ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÅÎÉÑ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ ËÏÎ×ÅÎÃÉÑ CR/LF. üÔÏ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÓÔÁÔØ
- ÐÒÉÞÉÎÏÊ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍ Ó ÄÁÌØÎÅÊÛÅÊ ÕÐÁËÏ×ËÏÊ, ÐÒÅÄÕÐÒÅÖÄÅÎÉÑÍÉ
- ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÔÏÒÁ ÉÌÉ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÅÍ ÓËÒÉÐÔÏ× (ÔÁËÉÈ ËÁË
- <literal>/bin/sh^M not found</literal>). äÌÑ ÂÙÓÔÒÏÇÏ
- ÐÒÅÏÂÒÁÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ×ÓÅÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÉÚ CR/LF ÐÒÏÓÔÏ × LF ÄÏÂÁ×ØÔÅ
- × <filename>Makefile</filename> ÐÏÒÔÁ ÜÔÕ ÚÁÐÉÓØ:</para>
-
- <programlisting>USES= dos2unix</programlisting>
-
- <para>íÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ÚÁÄÁÎ ÔÏÞÎÙÊ ÓÐÉÓÏË ÐÒÅÏÂÒÁÚÕÅÍÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ×:</para>
-
- <programlisting>USES= dos2unix
-DOS2UNIX_FILES= util.c util.h</programlisting>
-
- <para>éÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ <varname>DOS2UNIX_REGEX</varname>, ÞÔÏÂÙ
- ÐÒÅÏÂÒÁÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÇÒÕÐÐÕ ÆÁÊÌÏ× × ÒÁÚÎÙÈ ÐÏÄËÁÔÁÌÏÇÁÈ.
- åÇÏ ÐÁÒÁÍÅÔÒÏÍ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÒÅÇÕÌÑÒÎÏÅ ×ÙÒÁÖÅÎÉÅ, ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÉÍÏÅ Ó
- &man.find.1;. ðÏÄÒÏÂÎÅÅ Ï ÆÏÒÍÁÔÅ × &man.re.format.7;.
- ôÁËÏÊ ×ÁÒÉÁÎÔ ÕÄÏÂÅÎ ÄÌÑ ÐÒÅÏÂÒÁÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ×ÓÅÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÚÁÄÁÎÎÏÇÏ
- ÒÁÓÛÉÒÅÎÉÑ. äÌÑ ÐÒÉÍÅÒÁ, ÐÒÅÏÂÒÁÚÕÅÍ ×ÓÅ ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ,
- ÎÅ ÚÁÔÒÁÇÉ×ÁÑ Ä×ÏÉÞÎÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ:</para>
-
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