svn commit: r39898 - head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/install
Taras Korenko
taras at FreeBSD.org
Thu Nov 1 16:03:21 UTC 2012
Author: taras
Date: Thu Nov 1 16:03:20 2012
New Revision: 39898
URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39898
Log:
MFen:
+ handbook/install/chapter.xml r37417 --> r39631
Modified:
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/install/chapter.xml
Modified: head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/install/chapter.xml
==============================================================================
--- head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/install/chapter.xml Thu Nov 1 15:47:59 2012 (r39897)
+++ head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/install/chapter.xml Thu Nov 1 16:03:20 2012 (r39898)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
$FreeBSD$
$FreeBSDru: frdp/doc/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/install/chapter.xml,v 1.46 2007/07/13 13:13:07 den Exp $
- Original revision: r37417
+ Original revision: r39631
-->
<chapter id="install">
@@ -37,7 +37,8 @@
</authorgroup>
</chapterinfo>
- <title>õÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ FreeBSD</title>
+ <title>õÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ &os; ×ÅÒÓÉÊ 8.<replaceable>X</replaceable> É ÂÏÌÅÅ
+ ÒÁÎÎÉÈ</title>
<sect1 id="install-synopsis">
<title>ëÒÁÔËÉÊ ÏÂÚÏÒ</title>
@@ -45,11 +46,14 @@
<indexterm><primary>ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ</primary></indexterm>
<para>FreeBSD ÐÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÐÒÏÓÔÏÊ × ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÉ ÔÅËÓÔÏ×ÏÊ
- ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÏÊ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ <application>sysinstall</application>.
- üÔÏ ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÁÑ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ FreeBSD, ÈÏÔÑ ÐÏÓÔÁ×ÝÉËÉ
- ÍÏÇÕÔ ÐÒÅÄÌÁÇÁÔØ Ó×ÏÉ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÙ. ÷ ÜÔÏÊ ÇÌÁ×Å
- ÏÐÉÓÙ×ÁÅÔÓÑ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ <application>sysinstall</application>
- ÄÌÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ FreeBSD.</para>
+ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÏÊ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ.
+ &os; 9.0-RELEASE É ÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÚÄÎÉÅ ÕËÏÍÐÌÅËÔÏ×ÁÎÙ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÝÉËÏÍ,
+ ÎÁÚÙ×ÁÅÍÙÍ <application>bsdinstall</application>, × ÔÏ ×ÒÅÍÑ ËÁË ×
+ ÒÅÌÉÚÁÈ, ÐÒÅÄÛÅÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÈ 9.0-RELEASE, ÄÌÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÐÒÉÍÅÎÑÅÔÓÑ
+ <application>sysinstall</application>. ÷ ÜÔÏÊ ÇÌÁ×Å ÏÐÉÓÙ×ÁÅÔÓÑ
+ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ <application>sysinstall</application> ÄÌÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ
+ FreeBSD. òÁÂÏÔÁ Ó ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÝÉËÏÍ <application>bsdinstall</application>
+ ÏÐÉÓÁÎÁ × <xref linkend="bsdinstall"/>.</para>
<para>ðÒÏÞÔÑ ÜÔÕ ÇÌÁ×Õ, ×Ù ÕÚÎÁÅÔÅ:</para>
@@ -344,7 +348,7 @@
FreeBSD ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔ ID ÒÁÚÄÅÌÁ <literal>165</literal>.</para>
<para>ëÁË ÐÒÁ×ÉÌÏ, ËÁÖÄÁÑ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÁÑ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁ, ËÏÔÏÒÕÀ ×Ù ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÅ,
- ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÑÅÔ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÙ Ó×ÏÉÍ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÏÍ. îÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, DOS É ÅÅ
+ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÑÅÔ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÙ Ó×ÏÉÍ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÏÍ. îÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, &ms-dos; É ÅÅ
ÐÏÔÏÍËÉ, ÔÁËÉÅ ËÁË &windows;, ÐÒÉÓ×ÁÉ×ÁÀÔ ËÁÖÄÏÍÕ ÇÌÁ×ÎÏÍÕ É ÌÏÇÉÞÅÓËÏÍÕ
ÒÁÚÄÅÌÕ <firstterm>ÂÕË×Õ ÄÉÓËÁ</firstterm>, ÎÁÞÉÎÁÑ Ó
<devicename>C:</devicename>.</para>
@@ -360,7 +364,7 @@
<para>åÓÌÉ ×ÓÅ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÙ ÎÁ ÄÉÓËÅ ÕÖÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔÓÑ, ×Ù ÄÏÌÖÎÙ
ÏÓ×ÏÂÏÄÉÔØ ÏÄÉÎ ÉÚ ÎÉÈ ÄÌÑ FreeBSD, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÑ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÙ,
ÐÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÍÙÅ Ó ÉÍÅÀÝÅÊÓÑ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÏÊ (ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ,
- <command>fdisk</command> ÄÌÑ DOS ÉÌÉ &windows;).</para>
+ <command>fdisk</command> ÄÌÑ &ms-dos; ÉÌÉ &windows;).</para>
<para>åÓÌÉ ÅÓÔØ ÒÅÚÅÒ×ÎÙÊ ÒÁÚÄÅÌ, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ ÅÇÏ. ïÄÎÁËÏ,
×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏ ÓÎÁÞÁÌÁ ÐÒÉÄÅÔÓÑ ÕÖÁÔØ ÏÄÉÎ ÉÌÉ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ
@@ -553,7 +557,7 @@
</listitem>
<listitem>
- <para>òÁÚÄÅÌ DOS ÎÁ ×ÁÛÅÍ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÅ</para>
+ <para>òÁÚÄÅÌ &ms-dos; ÎÁ ×ÁÛÅÍ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÅ</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
@@ -623,14 +627,24 @@
<step>
<title>ðÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÅ ÏÂÒÁÚÏ× ÄÌÑ USB-ÎÁËÏÐÉÔÅÌÑ</title>
- <para>úÁÇÒÕÚÏÞÎÙÊ ÏÂÒÁÚ ÄÌÑ USB-ÎÁËÏÐÉÔÅÌÑ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÎÁÊÔÉ ×
- ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ <filename class="directory">ISO-IMAGES/</filename>
- ÐÏ ÁÄÒÅÓÕ <literal>ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/<replaceable>arch</replaceable>/ISO-IMAGES/<replaceable>version</replaceable>/&os;-&rel.current;-RELEASE-<replaceable>arch</replaceable>-memstick.img</literal>.
+ <para>úÁÇÒÕÚÏÞÎÙÅ ÏÂÒÁÚÙ ÄÌÑ USB-ÎÁËÏÐÉÔÅÌÑ ÄÌÑ
+ &os; 8.<replaceable>X</replaceable>-RELEASE É ÂÏÌÅÅ ÒÁÎÎÉÈ
+ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÎÁÊÔÉ × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ
+ <filename class="directory">ISO-IMAGES/</filename> ÐÏ ÁÄÒÅÓÕ
+ <literal>ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/<replaceable>arch</replaceable>/ISO-IMAGES/<replaceable>version</replaceable>/&os;-<replaceable>version</replaceable>-RELEASE-<replaceable>arch</replaceable>-memstick.img</literal>.
úÁÍÅÎÉÔÅ <replaceable>arch</replaceable> É
<replaceable>version</replaceable> ÉÍÅÎÅÍ ÁÒÈÉÔÅËÔÕÒÙ É
ÎÏÍÅÒÏÍ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ, ËÏÔÏÒÕÀ ×Ù ÐÌÁÎÉÒÕÅÔÅ
ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ. îÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, ÏÂÒÁÚÙ USB-ÎÁËÏÐÉÔÅÌÑ ÄÌÑ
- &os;/&arch.i386; &rel.current;-RELEASE ÎÁÈÏÄÑÔÓÑ × <ulink url="ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/&arch.i386;/ISO-IMAGES/&rel.current;/&os;-&rel.current;-RELEASE-&arch.i386;-memstick.img"></ulink>.</para>
+ &os;/&arch.i386; &rel2.current;-RELEASE ÎÁÈÏÄÑÔÓÑ ×
+ <ulink url="ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/&arch.i386;/ISO-IMAGES/&rel2.current;/&os;-&rel2.current;-RELEASE-&arch.i386;-memstick.img"></ulink>.</para>
+
+ <tip>
+ <para>äÌÑ &os; ×ÅÒÓÉÊ 9.0-RELEASE É ÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÚÄÎÉÈ ÐÕÔØ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÏ×
+ ÏÔÌÉÞÁÅÔÓÑ ÏÔ ÐÒÉ×ÅÄÅÎÎÙÈ ×ÙÛÅ. äÅÔÁÌÉ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ ÏÂÒÁÚÏ×
+ É ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ &os; 9.0-RELEASE É ÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÚÄÎÉÈ ÏÐÉÓÁÎÙ ×
+ <xref linkend="bsdinstall"/>.</para>
+ </tip>
<para>îÁÚ×ÁÎÉÅ ÆÁÊÌÁ ÏÂÒÁÚÁ ÚÁËÁÎÞÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ ÎÁ
<filename>.img</filename>. ëÁÔÁÌÏÇ <filename
@@ -664,12 +678,6 @@
<step>
<title>úÁÐÉÓØ ÆÁÊÌÁ-ÏÂÒÁÚÁ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ &man.dd.1;</title>
- <para>éÚÍÅÎÉÔÅ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÏÊ sysctl
- <varname>kern.geom.debugflags</varname> ÔÁË, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÓÔÁÌÁ
- ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÊ ÚÁÐÉÓØ MBR ÎÁ ÃÅÌÅ×ÏÊ ÎÁËÏÐÉÔÅÌØ.</para>
-
- <screen><userinput>&prompt.root; sysctl kern.geom.debugflags=16</userinput></screen>
-
<para>æÁÊÌ <filename>.img</filename> <emphasis>ÎÅ</emphasis>
Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÏÂÙËÎÏ×ÅÎÎÙÍ ÆÁÊÌÏÍ, ËÏÐÉÒÕÅÍÙÍ ÎÁ ÎÁËÏÐÉÔÅÌØ. üÔÏ
ÏÂÒÁÚ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÍÏÇÏ ÄÉÓËÁ. üÔÏ ÚÎÁÞÉÔ, ÞÔÏ ×Ù <emphasis>ÎÅ
@@ -677,7 +685,13 @@
÷ÍÅÓÔÏ ËÏÐÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ×Ù ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ &man.dd.1; ÄÌÑ ÚÁÐÉÓÉ
ÏÂÒÁÚÁ ÎÅÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏ ÎÁ ÎÁËÏÐÉÔÅÌØ:</para>
- <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>dd if=&os;-&rel.current;-RELEASE-&arch.i386;-memstick.img of=/dev/<replaceable>da0</replaceable> bs=64k</userinput></screen>
+ <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>dd if=&os;-&rel2.current;-RELEASE-&arch.i386;-memstick.img of=/dev/<replaceable>da0</replaceable> bs=64k</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>åÓÌÉ ÏÔÏÂÒÁÖÁÅÔÓÑ ÏÛÉÂËÁ
+ <computeroutput>Operation not permitted</computeroutput>,
+ ÕÂÅÄÉÔÅÓØ, ÞÔÏ ÃÅÌÅ×ÏÅ ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ×Ï ÎÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ É
+ ÎÅ ÐÒÉÍÏÎÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÏ ×ÒÕÞÎÕÀ ÉÌÉ Á×ÔÏÍÁÔÉÞÅÓËÉ ËÁËÏÊ-ÌÉÂÏ
+ ÐÏÌÅÚÎÏÊ ÕÔÉÌÉÔÏÊ. äÁÌÅÅ, ÐÏ×ÔÏÒÉÔÅ ÐÏÐÙÔËÕ ÅÝÅ ÒÁÚ.</para>
</step>
</procedure>
@@ -747,7 +761,8 @@
&os;/&arch.i386; &rel2.current;-RELEASE ÄÌÑ &i386; ÎÁÈÏÄÑÔÓÑ ×
<ulink url="ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/&rel2.current;-RELEASE/floppies/"></ulink>.</para>
- <para>òÁÓÛÉÒÅÎÉÅ ÆÁÊÌÁ ÏÂÒÁÚÁ ÄÉÓËÅÔÙ — <filename>.flp</filename>.
+ <para>òÁÓÛÉÒÅÎÉÅ ÆÁÊÌÁ ÏÂÒÁÚÁ ÄÉÓËÅÔÙ —
+ <filename>.flp</filename>.
ëÁÔÁÌÏÇ <filename>floppies/</filename> ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÔ ÍÎÏÖÅÓÔ×Ï
ÒÁÚÎÙÈ ÏÂÒÁÚÏ×, ×ÁÛ ×ÙÂÏÒ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÚÁ×ÉÓÅÔØ ÏÔ ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÅÍÏÊ
×ÅÒÓÉÉ FreeBSD É, × ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÓÌÕÞÁÑÈ, ÏÔ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÉ
@@ -803,9 +818,10 @@
ÓÐÅÃÉÁÌØÎÙÅ ÕÔÉÌÉÔÙ ÄÌÑ ÚÁÐÉÓÉ ÏÂÒÁÚÏ× ÎÁ ÄÉÓË.</para>
<indexterm><primary>DOS</primary></indexterm>
+
<para>åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÚÁÐÉÓÙ×ÁÅÔÅ ÄÉÓËÅÔÙ ÎÁ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÅ ÐÏÄ
- &ms-dos;/&windows;, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ ÕÔÉÌÉÔÕ
- <command>fdimage</command>.</para>
+ &ms-dos; / &windows;, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ ÕÔÉÌÉÔÕ
+ <command>fdimage</command>.</para>
<para>åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÅ ÏÂÒÁÚÙ Ó CDROM, É ÂÕË×Á ×ÁÛÅÇÏ
CDROM <devicename>E:</devicename>,
@@ -1388,8 +1404,10 @@ Mounting root from ufs:/dev/md0c
ÎÕÖÎÏ ÐÏÚÁÂÏÔÉÔØÓÑ ËÏÅ Ï ÞÅÍ, ÏÓÏÂÅÎÎÏ ÅÓÌÉ
ÖÅÓÔËÉÈ ÄÉÓËÏ× ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ.</para>
- <indexterm><primary>DOS</primary></indexterm>
+ <indexterm><primary>MS-DOS</primary></indexterm>
+
<indexterm><primary>Microsoft Windows</primary></indexterm>
+
<para>÷ PC, ÒÁÂÏÔÁÀÝÅÍ ÐÏÄ BIOS-ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÍÏÊ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÊ
ÓÉÓÔÅÍÏÊ, ÔÁËÏÊ ËÁË &ms-dos; ÉÌÉ µsoft.windows;, BIOS
ÍÏÖÅÔ ÏÔÈÏÄÉÔØ ÏÔ ÏÂÙÞÎÏÇÏ ÐÏÒÑÄËÁ ÎÕÍÅÒÁÃÉÉ ÄÉÓËÏ×. üÔÏ
@@ -1605,7 +1623,8 @@ Mounting root from ufs:/dev/md0c
<application>FDisk</application>.</para>
<figure id="sysinstall-fdisk1">
- <title>ôÉÐÉÞÎÙÅ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÙ fdisk ÐÅÒÅÄ ÒÅÄÁËÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅÍ</title>
+ <title>ôÉÐÉÞÎÙÅ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÙ <command>fdisk</command> ÐÅÒÅÄ
+ ÒÅÄÁËÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅÍ</title>
<mediaobject>
<imageobject>
@@ -2471,7 +2490,7 @@ installation menus to retry whichever op
ÄÌÑ ÌÏËÁÌØÎÏÊ ÓÅÔÉ.</para>
<figure id="ed-config2">
- <title>îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ ÓÅÔÉ ÄÌÑ ed0</title>
+ <title>îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ ÓÅÔÉ ÄÌÑ <replaceable>ed0</replaceable></title>
<mediaobject>
<imageobject>
@@ -4235,19 +4254,19 @@ Please press any key to reboot.</screen>
<para>åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÚÁÔÒÕÄÎÑÅÔÅÓØ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÉÔØ ×ÅÒÎÕÀ ÇÅÏÍÅÔÒÉÀ ÄÌÑ
×ÁÛÅÊ ÍÁÛÉÎÙ, ÔÏ ÓÄÅÌÁÊÔÅ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÅ: ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔÅ ÎÅÂÏÌØÛÏÊ ÒÁÚÄÅÌ
- DOS ×ÎÁÞÁÌÅ ÄÉÓËÁ, Á &os; ÒÁÚÍÅÓÔÉÔÅ ÐÏÓÌÅ ÎÅÇÏ. õÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏÞÎÁÑ
- ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁ ÏÂÎÁÒÕÖÉÔ ÒÁÚÄÅÌ DOS É ÐÏÐÒÏÂÕÅÔ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÉÔØ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ
- ÇÅÏÍÅÔÒÉÉ ÐÏ ÜÔÏÍÕ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÕ, ÞÔÏ, ËÁË ÐÒÁ×ÉÌÏ, ÚÁ×ÅÒÛÁÅÔÓÑ
- ÕÓÐÅÈÏÍ.</para>
+ &ms-dos; ×ÎÁÞÁÌÅ ÄÉÓËÁ, Á &os; ÒÁÚÍÅÓÔÉÔÅ ÐÏÓÌÅ ÎÅÇÏ.
+ õÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏÞÎÁÑ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁ ÏÂÎÁÒÕÖÉÔ ÒÁÚÄÅÌ &ms-dos; É ÐÏÐÒÏÂÕÅÔ
+ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÉÔØ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ ÇÅÏÍÅÔÒÉÉ ÐÏ ÜÔÏÍÕ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÕ, ÞÔÏ, ËÁË ÐÒÁ×ÉÌÏ,
+ ÚÁ×ÅÒÛÁÅÔÓÑ ÕÓÐÅÈÏÍ.</para>
<para>óÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÊ ÓÐÏÓÏ ÎÅ ÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÔÓÑ, ÏÎ ÏÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎ ÚÄÅÓØ
ÄÌÑ ÓÐÒÁ×ËÉ:</para>
<blockquote>
<para>åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÅÔÅ ×ÙÄÅÌÅÎÎÙÊ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ &os; ÉÌÉ ÒÁÂÏÞÕÀ
- ÓÔÁÎÃÉÀ, × ËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ×ÏÐÒÏÓÙ ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÎÏÇÏ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×Ï×ÁÎÉÑ DOS, Linux
- ÉÌÉ ÉÎÏÊ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ × ÂÕÄÕÝÅÍ ÎÅ ×ÏÚÎÉËÎÕÔ, ÔÏ Õ ×ÁÓ
- ÅÓÔØ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ×ÅÓØ ÄÉÓË (ÏÐÃÉÑ
+ ÓÔÁÎÃÉÀ, × ËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ×ÏÐÒÏÓÙ ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÎÏÇÏ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×Ï×ÁÎÉÑ &ms-dos;,
+ Linux ÉÌÉ ÉÎÏÊ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ × ÂÕÄÕÝÅÍ ÎÅ ×ÏÚÎÉËÎÕÔ,
+ ÔÏ Õ ×ÁÓ ÅÓÔØ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ×ÅÓØ ÄÉÓË (ÏÐÃÉÑ
<guimenuitem>A</guimenuitem> × ÒÅÄÁËÔÏÒÅ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÏ×), ÐÏÓÌÅ
×ÙÂÏÒÁ ËÏÔÏÒÏÊ &os; ÚÁÊÍÅÔ ×ÅÓØ ÄÉÓË ÏÔ ÓÁÍÏÇÏ ÐÅÒ×ÏÇÏ ÄÏ
ÓÁÍÏÇÏ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÎÅÇÏ ÓÅËÔÏÒÁ. ðÒÉ ÜÔÏÍ, ×ÓÅ ×ÏÐÒÏÓÙ ÇÅÏÍÅÔÒÉÉ
@@ -4266,7 +4285,7 @@ Please press any key to reboot.</screen>
<para>÷ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏ ×ÁÛÁ ÓÅÔÅ×ÁÑ ËÁÒÔÁ ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔÓÑ ÎÅ ÎÁ ÔÏÍ IRQ, ËÏÔÏÒÏÅ
ÕËÁÚÁÎÏ × ÆÁÊÌÅ <filename>/boot/device.hints</filename>. äÒÁÊ×ÅÒ
&man.ed.4; ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ ÎÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔ <quote>ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÎÕÀ</quote>
- ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÀ (ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÑ, ××ÏÄÉÍÙÅ ÕÔÉÌÉÔÏÊ EZSETUP × DOS), ÎÏ
+ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÀ (ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÑ, ××ÏÄÉÍÙÅ ÕÔÉÌÉÔÏÊ EZSETUP × &ms-dos;), ÎÏ
ÓÉÔÕÁÃÉÑ ÉÚÍÅÎÉÔÓÑ, ÅÓÌÉ ×Ù ÕËÁÖÅÔÅ <literal>-1</literal> ×
ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÉ ÈÉÎÔ-ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÏÊ ÄÌÑ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓÁ.</para>
@@ -4519,8 +4538,8 @@ Please press any key to reboot.</screen>
<listitem>
<para>õ ×ÁÓ ÅÓÔØ ÄÉÓË Ó FreeBSD, É FreeBSD ÎÅ ÒÁÓÐÏÚÎÁÅÔ ×ÁÛ CD/DVD
- ÐÒÉ×ÏÄ, Á &ms-dos;/&windows; ÒÁÓÐÏÚÎÁÅÔ. ÷Ù ÈÏÔÉÔÅ ÓËÏÐÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ
- ÆÁÊÌÙ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ FreeBSD ÎÁ ÒÁÚÄÅÌ DOS ÜÔÏÇÏ ÖÅ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÁ É
+ ÐÒÉ×ÏÄ, Á &ms-dos; / &windows; ÒÁÓÐÏÚÎÁÅÔ. ÷Ù ÈÏÔÉÔÅ ÓËÏÐÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ
+ ÆÁÊÌÙ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ FreeBSD ÎÁ ÒÁÚÄÅÌ &ms-dos; ÜÔÏÇÏ ÖÅ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÁ É
ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ FreeBSD, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÑ ÜÔÉ ÆÁÊÌÙ.</para>
</listitem>
@@ -4631,9 +4650,10 @@ Please press any key to reboot.</screen>
</row>
<row>
- <entry><filename><replaceable>version</replaceable>-RELEASE-<replaceable>arch</replaceable>-docs.iso</filename></entry>
+ <entry><filename>&os;-<replaceable>version</replaceable>-RELEASE-<replaceable>arch</replaceable>-docs.iso</filename></entry>
- <entry>äÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÑ &os;.</entry>
+ <entry>äÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÑ &os;. üÔÏÔ ÏÂÒÁÚ ÎÅ ÓÏÚÄÁ×ÁÌÓÑ ÄÌÑ
+ &os; 8.<replaceable>X</replaceable>.</entry>
</row>
<row>
@@ -4782,7 +4802,7 @@ Please press any key to reboot.</screen>
<para>ëÁË ÍÉÎÉÍÕÍ, ×ÁÍ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ ÓÔÏÌØËÏ 1.44 MB
ÄÉÓËÅÔ, ÓËÏÌØËÏ ÎÕÖÎÏ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ×ÍÅÓÔÉÔØ ×ÓÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ ÉÚ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÁ
<filename>base</filename> (base distribution). åÓÌÉ
- ×Ù ÐÏÄÇÏÔÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÅÔÅ ÜÔÉ ÄÉÓËÅÔÙ ÉÚ DOS, ÏÎÉ
+ ×Ù ÐÏÄÇÏÔÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÅÔÅ ÜÔÉ ÄÉÓËÅÔÙ ÉÚ &ms-dos;, ÏÎÉ
<emphasis>ÄÏÌÖÎÙ</emphasis> ÂÙÔØ ÏÔÆÏÒÍÁÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÙ Ó ÐÏÍÏÝØÀ ËÏÍÁÎÄÙ
&ms-dos; <command>FORMAT</command>. åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÅ &windows;,
ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ Explorer ÄÌÑ ÆÏÒÍÁÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÄÉÓËÏ× (ËÌÉËÎÉÔÅ ÐÒÁ×ÏÊ
@@ -4797,7 +4817,7 @@ Please press any key to reboot.</screen>
<para>åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÓÏÚÄÁÅÔÅ ÏÂÒÁÚÙ ÎÁ ÄÒÕÇÏÍ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÅ FreeBSD,
ÆÏÒÍÁÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ×ÓÅ ÅÝÅ ÎÅ ÌÉÛÎÅ, ÈÏÔÑ ×ÁÍ ÎÅ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ
- ÓÏÚÄÁ×ÁÔØ ÆÁÊÌÏ×ÕÀ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÕ DOS ÎÁ ËÁÖÄÏÊ ÄÉÓËÅÔÅ. ÷Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ
+ ÓÏÚÄÁ×ÁÔØ ÆÁÊÌÏ×ÕÀ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÕ &ms-dos; ÎÁ ËÁÖÄÏÊ ÄÉÓËÅÔÅ. ÷Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ
ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ <command>bsdlabel</command> É <command>newfs</command>
ÄÌÑ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÑ ÎÁ ÎÉÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ×ÙÈ ÓÉÓÔÅÍ UFS, × ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÊ
ÐÏÓÌÅÄÏ×ÁÔÅÌØÎÏÓÔÉ (ÄÌÑ 3.5" 1.44 MB ÄÉÓËÅÔ):</para>
@@ -4837,12 +4857,13 @@ Please press any key to reboot.</screen>
<primary>ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ</primary>
<secondary>Ó MS-DOS</secondary>
</indexterm>
+
<para>þÔÏÂÙ ÐÏÄÇÏÔÏ×ÉÔØÓÑ Ë ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÅ Ó ÒÁÚÄÅÌÁ &ms-dos;,
ÓËÏÐÉÒÕÊÔÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ Ó ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ
<filename>freebsd</filename> ËÏÒÎÅ×ÏÇÏ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÁ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÁ.
îÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, <filename>c:\freebsd</filename>. óÔÒÕËÔÕÒÁ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÁ
CDROM ÉÌÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ FTP ÄÏÌÖÎÁ ÂÙÔØ × ÔÏÞÎÏÓÔÉ ×ÏÓÐÒÏÉÚ×ÅÄÅÎÁ ×
- ÜÔÏÍ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ, ÍÙ ÐÒÅÄÌÁÇÁÅÍ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ DOS
+ ÜÔÏÍ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ, ÍÙ ÐÒÅÄÌÁÇÁÅÍ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ &ms-dos;
<command>xcopy</command> ÅÓÌÉ ×Ù ËÏÐÉÒÕÅÔÅ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ× Ó CD.
îÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÐÏÄÇÏÔÏ×ÉÔØ ÍÉÎÉÍÁÌØÎÕÀ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÕ FreeBSD:</para>
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