svn commit: r39369 - head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/users
Ryusuke SUZUKI
ryusuke at FreeBSD.org
Mon Aug 13 09:07:36 UTC 2012
Author: ryusuke
Date: Mon Aug 13 09:07:35 2012
New Revision: 39369
URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39369
Log:
- Merge the following from the English version:
r10428 -> r11372 head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/users/chapter.sgml
Submitted by: Hiroo Ono <hiroo _at_ jp dot FreeBSD dot org>
Reference: [doc-jp-work 1890]
Modified:
head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/users/chapter.sgml
Modified: head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/users/chapter.sgml
==============================================================================
--- head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/users/chapter.sgml Mon Aug 13 08:39:22 2012 (r39368)
+++ head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/users/chapter.sgml Mon Aug 13 09:07:35 2012 (r39369)
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
The FreeBSD Documentation Project
The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project
- Original revision: r10428
+ Original revision: r11372
$FreeBSD$
-->
@@ -25,7 +25,12 @@
<para>FreeBSD ¤Ï¡¢Ê£¿ô¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬Æ±»þ¤Ë¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤ò»È¤¨¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
¤â¤Á¤í¤ó¡¢
- ¥¹¥¯¥ê¡¼¥ó¤È¥¡¼¥Ü¡¼¥É¤ÎÁ°¤Ë°ìÅ٤˺¤ì¤ë¤Î¤Ï¤½¤ÎÃæ¤Î°ì¿Í¤À¤±¤Ç¤¹¤¬¡¢
+ ¥¹¥¯¥ê¡¼¥ó¤È¥¡¼¥Ü¡¼¥É¤ÎÁ°¤Ë°ìÅ٤˺¤ì¤ë¤Î¤Ï¤½¤ÎÃæ¤Î°ì¿Í¤À¤±¤Ç¤¹¤¬
+ <footnote>
+ <para>Ê£¿ô¤ÎüËö¤òÀܳ¤·¤Ê¤¤¸Â¤ê¤Ï¤Ç¤¹¤¬¡¢
+ ¤½¤ì¤Ï <xref linkend="serialcomms">
+ ¤Ë¤È¤Ã¤Æ¤ª¤¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦¡£</para>
+ </footnote>¡¢
¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ï²¿¿Í¤Ç¤â¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤òÄ̤·¤Æ¥í¥°¥¤¥ó¤·¤Æºî¶È¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò»È¤¦¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï¡¢
¤É¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¤â¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¤¬¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£</para>
@@ -114,7 +119,7 @@
<listitem>
<para>UID ¤Ï¡¢¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤¬¥æ¡¼¥¶¤ò°ì°Õ¤Ë¼±Ê̤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Î 0 ¤«¤é
- 65535 ¤Î´Ö¤Î¿ôÃͤǤ¹¡£FreeBSD ÆâÉô¤Ç¤Ï¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Î¼±ÊÌ¤Ë UID
+ 65535 ¤Î´Ö¤Î¿ôÃͤǤ¹¡£ÆâÉôŪ¤Ë¤Ï¡¢FreeBSD ¤Ï¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Î¼±ÊÌ¤Ë UID
¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¥æ¡¼¥¶Ì¾¤ò»ØÄê¤Ç¤¤ë FreeBSD ¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ï¡¢
¤É¤ì¤â¥æ¡¼¥¶Ì¾¤ò UID ¤ËÊÑ´¹¤·¤Æ¤«¤é°·¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¤³¤ì¤Ï¡¢Æ±¤¸ UID
@@ -191,6 +196,8 @@
¥·¥¹¥Æ¥àÃæ¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ø¤Î¥Õ¥ë¥Ñ¥¹¤Ç¤¹¡£
°ìÈÌŪ¤Ê´·½¬¤Ï¡¢¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Î¥Û¡¼¥à¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ò
<filename>/home/<replaceable>username</replaceable></filename>
+ ¤«
+ <filename>/usr/home/<replaceable>username</replaceable></filename>
¤Î²¼¤ËÃÖ¤¯¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹¡£
¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ï¡¢¸Ä¿Í¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¥Û¡¼¥à¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ä¡¢
¤½¤Î²¼¤ËºîÀ®¤¹¤ë¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ËÊݸ¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£</para>
@@ -345,19 +352,44 @@
<primary>¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥È</primary>
<secondary>Êѹ¹</secondary>
</indexterm>
- <para><command>pw</command>
- ¤Ï¡¢¶¯ÎϤǽÀÆðÀ¤ËÉ٤ॢ¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¾ðÊó¤ÎÊѹ¹¥Ä¡¼¥ë¤Ç¤¹¡£
- ¤·¤«¤·¡¢¶È̳¤Î¿¤¯¤Ç¤Ï¡¢
- <command>adduser</command> ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï
- <command>rmuser</command>
- ¤ò¡¢¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¿·¤·¤¤¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¤ò¤Ä¤¯¤ë¾ì¹ç¤È¡¢
- ¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¤òºï½ü¤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë»È¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¿ä¾©¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£</para>
-
- <para><command>chpass</command> ¤ò»È¤¦¤³¤È¤Ç¡¢
- ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à´ÉÍý¼Ô¡¢Ä̾ï¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ï¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¡¢¥·¥§¥ë¡¢
- ¤½¤Î¾¤Î¸Ä¿Í¾ðÊó¤òÊѹ¹¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
- ¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤òÊѹ¹¤·¤¿¤¤¤À¤±¤Ê¤é¡¢
- <command>passwd</command> ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ÎÊý¤¬Áᤤ¤Ç¤¹¡£</para>
+
+ <para>Unix ´Ä¶¤Ç¤Ï¡¢
+ ¥æ¡¼¥¶¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¤òÁàºî¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ë¤µ¤Þ¤¶¤Þ¤Ê¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤¬»È¤¨¤Þ¤¹¡£
+ ¤â¤Ã¤È¤â°ìÈÌŪ¤Ê¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò°Ê²¼¤Ë¼¨¤·¡¢
+ ¤½¤ì¤Ë³¤¤¤Æ¾Ü¤·¤¤»ÈÍÑÎã¤ò¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£</para>
+
+ <informaltable>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É</entry>
+ <entry>Í×Ìó</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><command>adduser</command></entry>
+ <entry>¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¥é¥¤¥ó¤«¤é¥æ¡¼¥¶¤òÄɲ乤뤿¤á¤Î¿ä¾©¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><command>rmuser</command></entry>
+ <entry>¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¥é¥¤¥ó¤«¤é¥æ¡¼¥¶¤òºï½ü¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Î¿ä¾©¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><command>chpass</command></entry>
+ <entry>¥æ¡¼¥¶¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤Î¾ðÊó¤òÊѹ¹¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Î½ÀÆð¤Ê¥Ä¡¼¥ë</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><command>passwd</command></entry>
+ <entry>¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Î¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤òÊѹ¹¤¹¤ë´Êñ¤Ê¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¥é¥¤¥ó¥Ä¡¼¥ë</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><command>pw</command></entry>
+ <entry>¥æ¡¼¥¶¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¤Î¤¢¤é¤æ¤ë²Õ½ê¤òÊѹ¹¤¹¤ë¶¯ÎϤǽÀÆð¤Ê¥Ä¡¼¥ë</entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </informaltable>
<sect2 id="users-adduser">
<title>adduser</title>
@@ -379,7 +411,8 @@
<filename>group</filename> ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë¿·¤·¤¤¹àÌܤòºîÀ®¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
¤Þ¤¿¡¢¿·µ¬¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Î¥Û¡¼¥à¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤òºîÀ®¤·¡¢
<filename>/usr/share/skel</filename>
- ¤«¤é¡¢¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤ëÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë (¥É¥Ã¥È¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë)
+ ¤«¤é¡¢¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤ëÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë
+ (<quote>¥É¥Ã¥È¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë</quote>)
¤ò¥³¥Ô¡¼¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£¤Þ¤¿¡¢¿·¤·¤¯ºîÀ®¤µ¤ì¤¿¥æ¡¼¥¶¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¡¢
¥¦¥§¥ë¥«¥à¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤ò¥á¡¼¥ë¤ÇÁ÷¿®¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤â²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹¡£
</para>
@@ -449,14 +482,14 @@ Goodbye!
<para>´Êñ¤Ë¾å¤ÎÁàºî¤òÀâÌÀ¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
¤Þ¤º¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¥·¥§¥ë¤ò <application>zsh</application>
- (packages ¤Ë¤¢¤ëÄɲäΥ·¥§¥ë¤Ç¤¹) ¤ËÊѹ¹¤·¡¢
+ (Ports Collection ¤Ë¤¢¤ëÄɲäΥ·¥§¥ë¤Ç¤¹) ¤ËÊѹ¹¤·¡¢
¿·¤·¤¤¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ë¥¦¥§¥ë¥«¥à¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤Î¥á¡¼¥ë¤òÁ÷ÉÕ¤·¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£
- ¤½¤·¤Æ¤½¤ÎÀßÄê¤òÊݸ¤·¡¢<username>wheel</username>
- ¥°¥ë¡¼¥× (¸å¤Ë¡¢
- ¤³¤ì¤¬½ÅÍפʰÕÌ£¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤ï¤«¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦) ¤Ë½ê°¤¹¤ë
- <username>jru</username>
- ¤È¤¤¤¦¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¤òºîÀ®¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
- </para>
+ ¤½¤·¤Æ¤½¤ÎÀßÄê¤òÊݸ¤·¡¢
+ <username>jru</username> ÍѤΥ¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¤òºîÀ®¤·¡¢
+ <username>jru</username> ¤¬ (Èà½÷¤¬ <command>su</command>
+ ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ç <username>root</username> ¤ÎÌò³ä¤ò²Ì¤¿¤»¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë)
+ <username>wheel</username>
+ ¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤Ë½ê°¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤ò³Îǧ¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£</para>
<note>
<para>ÆþÎϤ·¤¿¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤Ï²èÌ̤Ëɽ¼¨¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
@@ -568,25 +601,6 @@ Removing files belonging to jru from /va
</example>
</sect2>
- <sect2 id="users-pw">
- <title><application>pw</application></title>
- <indexterm><primary><command>pw</command></primary></indexterm>
-
- <para><command>pw</command> ¤Ï¡¢
- ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤ä¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤ÎºîÀ®¡¢ºï½ü¡¢Êѹ¹¤ª¤è¤Óɽ¼¨¤ò¹Ô¤Ê¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¡¢
- ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥æ¡¼¥¶¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ä¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÎÊÔ½¸µ¡Ç½¤ò»ý¤Ã¤¿¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¥é¥¤¥ó¤Î¥æ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ê¥Æ¥£¤Ç¤¹¡£
- ¤³¤ÎÀá¤Ç¤Ï¡¢¥æ¡¼¥¶¤ËÂФ¹¤ë»ÈÍÑÊýË¡¤òÀâÌÀ¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
- ¸å¤Î <link linkend="users-groups">¥°¥ë¡¼¥×</link> Àá¤Ç¤Ï¡¢
- ¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤ËÂФ¹¤ë»ÈÍÑÊýË¡¤òÀâÌÀ¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£</para>
-
- <para>
- ¤³¤ì¤Ï¥·¥§¥ë¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤«¤é¤ÎÍøÍѤ䡢
- ľÀÜ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ëºÝ¤ËÊØÍø¤Ë»È¤¨¤ë¤è¤¦¤ËÀ߷פµ¤ì¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹¡£
- </para>
-
- <para>¾ÜºÙ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï &man.pw.8; ¤ò¤´Í÷¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£</para>
- </sect2>
-
<sect2 id="users-chpass">
<title><application>chpass</application></title>
@@ -653,7 +667,9 @@ Other information:</screen>
NIS ¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ï¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë¹Ô¤Ê¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç¡¢
¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ÎÀèƬ¤Ë <literal>yp</literal>
¤ò¤Ä¤±¤ëɬÍפϤ¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
- </para>
+ ¤â¤·¡¢º®Í𤷤Ƥ⿴ÇÛ¤·¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£
+ NIS ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï¡¢<xref linkend="advanced-networking">
+ ¤ÇÀâÌÀ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£</para>
</note>
</sect2>
@@ -703,13 +719,27 @@ passwd: done</screen>
</example>
<note>
- <para><command>yppasswd</command> ¤Ï¡¢
- ñ¤Ë <command>passwd</command> ¤Ø¤Î¥Ï¡¼¥É¥ê¥ó¥¯¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
- NIS ¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ï¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë¹Ô¤Ê¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç¡¢
- ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ÎÀèƬ¤Ë <literal>yp</literal>
- ¤ò¤Ä¤±¤ëɬÍפϤ¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£</para>
+ <para><command>chpass</command> ƱÍÍ¡¢
+ <command>yppasswd</command> ¤Ï¡¢Ã±¤Ë
+ <command>passwd</command>
+ ¤Ø¤Î¥Ï¡¼¥É¥ê¥ó¥¯¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç¡¢
+ NIS ¤Ï¤É¤Á¤é¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ç¤âÆ°ºî¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£</para>
</note>
</sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="users-pw">
+ <title><application>pw</application></title>
+ <indexterm><primary><command>pw</command></primary></indexterm>
+
+ <para>&man.pw.8; ¤Ï¡¢¥æ¡¼¥¶¤ä¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤ÎºîÀ®¡¢ºï½ü¡¢
+ Êѹ¹¤ª¤è¤Óɽ¼¨¤ò¹Ô¤Ê¤¦¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¥é¥¤¥ó¤Î¥æ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ê¥Æ¥£¤Ç¤¹¡£
+ ¤³¤ì¤Ï¡¢¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥æ¡¼¥¶¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ä¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î
+ ¥Õ¥í¥ó¥È¥¨¥ó¥É¤È¤·¤ÆƯ¤¤Þ¤¹¡£<command>pw</command>
+ ¤Ï¤È¤Æ¤â¶¯ÎϤʰìÏ¢¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¥é¥¤¥ó¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤òͤ·¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢
+ ¥·¥§¥ë¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤Ç»È¤¦¤Î¤Ë¸þ¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬¡¢¿·¤·¤¤¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ï¡¢
+ ¤³¤³¤Ç¾Ò²ð¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ËÈæ¤Ù¤ÆÆñ¤·¤¤¤È´¶¤¸¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£</para>
+ </sect2>
+
</sect1>
<sect1 id="users-limiting">
@@ -882,9 +912,8 @@ passwd: done</screen>
1 ¤Ä¤Î¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤¬¥á¥¤¥ó¥á¥â¥ê¤Ë¥í¥Ã¥¯¤µ¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤òÍ×µá¤Ç¤¤ë¥á¥â¥ê¤ÎºÇÂçÍÆÎ̤Ǥ¹
(&man.mlock.2; ¤ò¤´Í÷¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤)¡£&man.amd.8;
¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç½ÅÍ×¤Ê¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ï¡¢
- ÌäÂêȯÀ¸»þ¤Ë¥¹¥ï¥Ã¥×¥¢¥¦¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤Ã¤Æ¡¢
- ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¥¹¥é¥Ã¥·¥ó¥°¤ò°ú¤µ¯¤³¤µ¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë¡¢
- ¥á¥¤¥ó¥á¥â¥ê¤Ø¤Î¥í¥Ã¥¯¤òÍ׵ᤷ¤Þ¤¹¡£</para>
+ ¥á¥¤¥ó¥á¥â¥ê¤Ø¥í¥Ã¥¯¤·¤Æ¡¢¥¹¥ï¥Ã¥×¥¢¥¦¥È¥¤¥Ù¥ó¥È¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¡¢
+ ÌäÂêȯÀ¸»þ¤Ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¥¹¥é¥Ã¥·¥ó¥°¤ò°ú¤µ¯¤³¤µ¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
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