Issues with GTX960 on CentOS7 using bhyve PCI passthru (FreeBSD 11-RC2)
Peter Grehan
grehan at freebsd.org
Thu Jan 12 03:09:28 UTC 2017
Hi,
>> That's correct - it's a bug in bhyve.
>
> Baking a proper fix will be more complicated by the fact that PCIe
> cards themselves may have limitations. For example, most nVidia GPUs
> have 40 bits DMA addressing capability, some 39, an a few (still
> modern) ones -- just 37 [ref. nVidia "README" in the driver package].
That's a different issue - it's unlikely, if not impossible, to
configure bhyve with enough RAM to hit 37 bits worth where that would
become a problem. No need to worry about that.
>> PCI passthru doesn't allow the BAR values to be modified (this could
>> be changed, but it's a lot of work for little gain).
>
> Removing another signature of detecting virtualization and increasing
> compatibility would be negligible gain? Just asking...
There are lots of BIOS/UEFI implementations out there that have the
same restriction. In general, there should be no need for a guest to
reprogram device BARs.
After changing the 64-bit BAR base address, did you still need the
pci=nocrs option for Linux ? I'd hope this would be no longer necessary.
>>> But:
>>> # ./nvidia-smi
>>> No devices were found
>>> dmesg:
>>> [ 173.498953] NVRM: RmInitAdapter failed! (0x53:0x3:1856)
>>> [ 173.499115] NVRM: rm_init_adapter failed for device bearing
>>> minor number 0
>>
>> Looks like you're getting close :)
>
> Hmm, I'm not seeing myself getting much closer here. Do you know
> something I don't? ;) I really hope bhyve developers can spare a
> bit of time on getting GPU passthrough to work... I know nothing
> about these things, and where I waste half a day messing around,
> the problem could be fixed in half an hour by someone who knows.
The problem is the knowledge set of graphics/GPU knowhow and equipment
access, and bhyve/PCI programming, are disjoint. The time I've spent on
it has been the inverse, where I feel that I've spent a half-day doing
things that anyone who knew about graphics could get done in a half-hour :)
For these type of issues, joint work is best to leverage the knowledge
of both sides. From my point-of-view, the work you've done has been very
helpful.
later,
Peter.
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