Upgrade of RELENG_8 ZFS boot pool leads to unbootable system
Paul Mather
paul at gromit.homeunix.org
Wed Jan 2 18:03:44 UTC 2013
Yesterday, I updated my RELENG_8 ZFS-only system that has worked like a champ for ages. After a successful install{kernel,world} and reboot, I noticed the 20121130 entry in /usr/src/UPDATING and upgraded my ZFS pool via "zfs upgrade -a". I also upgraded my boot blocks as requested, and as per the "ZFS notes" section of /usr/src/UPDATING.
Unfortunately rebooting with the upgraded pool failed. The "windmill" boot spinner spins for a tiny amount of time and then stops dead. :-( I don't get to the boot loader menu at all.
I downloaded a very recent RELENG_8 snapshot (FreeBSD-8.3-RELENG_8-r244923-JPSNAP-amd64-amd64-memstick.img) from pub.allbsd.org and was able to boot successfully from USB using that. I entered Fixit Mode and tried to write the boot blocks on the memstick image onto my hard drives but the resultant system still wouldn't boot. The commands I used (from Fixit Mode) are these:
gpart bootcode -b /dist/boot/pmbr -p /dist/boot/gptzfsboot -i 1 ad4
gpart bootcode -b /dist/boot/pmbr -p /dist/boot/gptzfsboot -i 1 ad6
(ad4 and ad6 are my two hard drives.)
If I "load zfs" before booting the USB memstick then I can see my old pool listed when I do "zfs import". I haven't tried importing the pool because I'm not sure if that would make the problem worse.
Does anyone have any advice in restoring this system to bootability? I followed the standard "root on ZFS" recipe using a two drive mirror when installing the system initially. Each drive uses GPT with three partitions: freebsd-boot, freebsd-swap, and freebsd-zfs in that order. Like I said at the start, all this worked for a long time until just now when I upgraded the pool to enable "feature flags" support. :-(
Any help is appreciated.
Cheers,
Paul.
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