Using GTP and glabel for ZFS arrays
Charles Sprickman
spork at bway.net
Thu Jul 22 04:20:09 UTC 2010
On Wed, 21 Jul 2010, Adam Vande More wrote:
> On Wed, Jul 21, 2010 at 10:05 PM, Dan Langille <dan at langille.org> wrote:
>
>> Why '-b 34'? Randi pointed me to
>> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GUID_Partition_Table where it explains what
>> the first 33 LBA are used for. It's not for us to use here.
>>
>> Where SOMEVALUE is the number of blocks to use. I plan not to use all the
>> available blocks but leave a few hundred MB free at the end. That'll allow
>> for the variance in HDD size.
>>
>> Any suggestions/comments? Is there any advantage to using the -l option on
>> 'gpart add' instead of the glabel above?
>>
>
> You'll want to make sure your partitions are aligned, discussion here(says
> 4k drives, but info pertinent to all):
>
> http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-hackers/2010-March/031154.html
>From that thread:
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-hackers/2010-March/031173.html
(longer explanation)
I'm not really understanding the alignment issue myself on a few levels:
-Does it only affect the new drives with 4K blocks?
-If it does not, is it generally good to start your first partition at 1MB
in? How exactly does doing this "fix" the alignment issue?
> My understanding is that you weren't booting from zfs, just using it as an
> data file system. In that case, you'd want to use "gpart add -b 512 ..."
> or some other multiple of 16. Even 1024 would be a good safe number. Also
> GPT creates partitions not slices. Your resulting partitions with be
> labeled something like ad0p1, ad0p2, etc.
I assume the same can be applied if you do boot from zfs; you'd still
create the "freebsd-boot" partition starting at 34, but your next
partition (be it swap or zfs) would start either 512 or 1024 sectors in?
Thanks,
Charles
>
>
> --
> Adam Vande More
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