Looking for testers: atacontrol SMART support
nickolasbug at gmail.com
nickolasbug at gmail.com
Tue Jan 26 12:32:34 UTC 2010
2010/1/26 Jeremy Chadwick <freebsd at jdc.parodius.com>:
> As mentioned a while back on the list[1], I worked on getting atacontrol
> to spit out SMART statistics for ATA disks. Specifically, this would be
> those using the standard ata(4) layer (including ataahci.ko and
> similar), but not ahci(4) (ahci.ko), which uses ATA/CAM.
>
> Output resembles the following:
>
> ID# Attribute Name Curr Worst Thrsh Bytes
> --- ------------------------- ----- ----- ----- -----------------
> 1 Raw Read Error Rate 200 200 51 00 00 00 00 00 00
> 3 Spin Up Time 234 229 21 53 20 00 00 00 00
> 4 Start/Stop Count 100 100 0 11 00 00 00 00 00
> 5 Reallocated Sector Count 200 200 140 00 00 00 00 00 00
> 7 Seek Error Rate 200 200 0 00 00 00 00 00 00
> 9 Power On Hours Count 95 95 0 9b 0f 00 00 00 00
> 10 Spin Retry Count 100 253 0 00 00 00 00 00 00
> 11 Calibration Retry Count 100 253 0 00 00 00 00 00 00
> 12 Power Cycle Count 100 100 0 0c 00 00 00 00 00
> 192 Power Off Retract Count 200 200 0 0b 00 00 00 00 00
> 193 Load Cycle Count 200 200 0 11 00 00 00 00 00
> 194 Temperature 116 113 0 22 00 00 00 00 00
> 196 Reallocated Event Count 200 200 0 00 00 00 00 00 00
> 197 Current Pending Sectors 200 200 0 00 00 00 00 00 00
> 198 * Uncorrected Sector Count 200 200 0 00 00 00 00 00 00
> 199 UltraDMA CRC Error Count 200 200 0 00 00 00 00 00 00
> 200 * Write Error Rate 200 200 0 00 00 00 00 00 00
> --- ------------------------- ----- ----- ----- -----------------
> * = values only updated after a short/long/offline test
>
> Things to note:
>
> - I've only been testing on RELENG_8 amd64. The code should work on
> i386, but if something explodes, let me know. I don't recommend
> patching RELENG_7 or even a RELEASE tag with this.
>
> - I did my best to document the SMART "stuff" throughout the source.
> Much to my disappointment SMART attributes are not part of the ATA
> or ACS specification; they're mentioned, but attributes and their
> interpretation are 100% vendor specific. Decoding them will involve
> examining the smartmontools source, which takes time.
>
> This is why there is no smartmontools "RAW_VALUE" equivalent -- the
> code for that piece simply hasn't been written. Instead, I display
> the raw bytes associated with each attribute. This should help with
> debugging (for the time being). I'll work things out... :-)
As I know, there is no decode for raw value (even in smartmontools).
So, you can just store this six bytes in 64-bit variable and print it
out.
>
> - All operations done are read-only (in fact the device is opened in
> read-only mode). There may be plans down the road to implement things
> like inducing SMART short/long/offline tests, but for now I want to
> get attribute support in there.
Implementation of tests is quite easy.
I've wrote nearly the same project for linux some time ago, so I can
htlp you with this project.
Please, mail me if you're get interested in my help.
wbr,
Nickolas
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