slapd - slow starting
Dominik Zalewski
dzalewski at open-craft.com
Mon Jul 10 10:32:48 UTC 2006
Hi,
I'm using FreeBSD 6.1-STABLE on i386. I have installed openldap-server ,
pam_ldap , nss_ldap. During booting and when I
do /usr/local/etc/rc.d/slapd.sh start , its taking very long time to start.
Here is what I'm getting in logfile:
slapd[43485]: daemon: shutdown requested and initiated.
slapd[43485]: slapd shutdown: waiting for 0 threads to terminate
slapd[43485]: slapd stopped.
slapd[52141]: @(#) $OpenLDAP: slapd 2.3.24 (Jul 5 2006 14:04:36) $
root at silicon.opencraft.local:/usr/ports/net/openldap23-server/work/openldap-2.3.24/servers/slapd
slapd[52141]: nss_ldap: failed to bind to LDAP server ldap://127.0.0.1: Can't
contact LDAP server
Here is my /etc/nsswitch.conf :
group: files ldap < - -
group_compat: nis
hosts: files dns
networks: files
passwd: files ldap < - -
passwd_compat: nis
shells: files
When I change it back to :
group: compat < - -
group_compat: nis
hosts: files dns
networks: files
passwd: compat < - -
passwd_compat: nis
shells: files
then slapd started fine but I without ldap in nsswitch.conf I cant
authenticate users via pam_ldap.
/etc/rc.conf :
slapd_enable="YES"
slapd_flags='-h "ldapi://%2fvar%2frun%2fopenldap%2fldapi/ ldap://0.0.0.0/"'
slapd_sockets="/var/run/openldap/ldapi"
Installed packages:
nss_ldap-1.250
openldap-sasl-client-2.3.24
openldap-server-2.3.24
pam_ldap-1.8.2
/usr/local/etc/openldap/slapd.conf
# Global section
include /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/core.schema
include /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/cosine.schema
include /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/inetorgperson.schema
include /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/nis.schema
include /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/samba.schema
include /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/phpgwaccount.schema
include /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/phpgwcontact.schema
## Added logging parameters
loglevel 256
pidfile /var/run/openldap/slapd.pid
argsfile /var/run/openldap/slapd.args
## Misc security settings
password-hash {MD5}
# Load dynamic backend modules:
modulepath /usr/local/libexec/openldap
moduleload back_bdb
#######################################################################
# BDB database definitions
#######################################################################
database bdb
suffix "dc=opencraft,dc=local"
rootdn "cn=Manager,dc=opencraft,dc=local"
rootpw
directory /var/db/openldap-data
mode 0600
# Indices to maintain
index objectClass eq
index cn,uid,uidNumber,gidNumber,loginShell eq,pres
index memberUid eq,pres,sub
index phpgwContactOwner pres,eq,sub
cachesize 2000
## ACLs
access to dn.exact="" by * read
access to dn.children="ou=People,dc=opencraft,dc=local"
attrs=userPassword
by self write
by dn="cn=Manager,ou=People,dc=opencraft,dc=local" write
by anonymous auth
by * none
access to dn.children="ou=People,dc=opencraft,dc=local"
attrs=entry,children,posixAccount
by dn="cn=Manager,ou=People,dc=opencraft,dc=local" write
by users read
by anonymous read
access to dn.children="ou=Group,dc=opencraft,dc=local"
attrs=entry,children,posixGroup
by dn="cn=Manager,ou=People,dc=opencraft,dc=local" write
by users read
by anonymous read
access to dn.children="ou=People,dc=opencraft,dc=local"
attrs=mail,telephoneNumber
by self write
by dn="cn=Manager,ou=People,dc=opencraft,dc=local" write
by users read
by anonymous read
access to dn.children="ou=Contacts,dc=opencraft,dc=local"
by anonymous read
by users write
access to *
by * read
Here are my ldap.conf and nss_ldap.conf
# @(#)$Id: ldap.conf,v 1.36 2005/03/23 08:29:59 lukeh Exp $
#
# This is the configuration file for the LDAP nameservice
# switch library and the LDAP PAM module.
#
# PADL Software
# http://www.padl.com
#
# Your LDAP server. Must be resolvable without using LDAP.
# Multiple hosts may be specified, each separated by a
# space. How long nss_ldap takes to failover depends on
# whether your LDAP client library supports configurable
# network or connect timeouts (see bind_timelimit).
host 127.0.0.1
# The distinguished name of the search base.
base dc=opencraft,dc=local
# Another way to specify your LDAP server is to provide an
# uri with the server name. This allows to use
# Unix Domain Sockets to connect to a local LDAP Server.
#uri ldap://127.0.0.1/
#uri ldaps://127.0.0.1/
#uri ldapi://%2fvar%2frun%2fldapi_sock/
# Note: %2f encodes the '/' used as directory separator
# The LDAP version to use (defaults to 3
# if supported by client library)
#ldap_version 3
# The distinguished name to bind to the server with.
# Optional: default is to bind anonymously.
#binddn cn=proxyuser,dc=padl,dc=com
# The credentials to bind with.
# Optional: default is no credential.
#bindpw secret
# The distinguished name to bind to the server with
# if the effective user ID is root. Password is
# stored in /etc/ldap.secret (mode 600)
#rootbinddn cn=manager,dc=padl,dc=com
# The port.
# Optional: default is 389.
#port 389
# The search scope.
#scope sub
#scope one
#scope base
# Search timelimit
#timelimit 30
# Bind/connect timelimit
#bind_timelimit 30
# Reconnect policy: hard (default) will retry connecting to
# the software with exponential backoff, soft will fail
# immediately.
#bind_policy hard
# Idle timelimit; client will close connections
# (nss_ldap only) if the server has not been contacted
# for the number of seconds specified below.
#idle_timelimit 3600
# Filter to AND with uid=%s
#pam_filter objectclass=account
# The user ID attribute (defaults to uid)
#pam_login_attribute uid
# Search the root DSE for the password policy (works
# with Netscape Directory Server)
#pam_lookup_policy yes
# Check the 'host' attribute for access control
# Default is no; if set to yes, and user has no
# value for the host attribute, and pam_ldap is
# configured for account management (authorization)
# then the user will not be allowed to login.
#pam_check_host_attr yes
# Check the 'authorizedService' attribute for access
# control
# Default is no; if set to yes, and the user has no
# value for the authorizedService attribute, and
# pam_ldap is configured for account management
# (authorization) then the user will not be allowed
# to login.
#pam_check_service_attr yes
# Group to enforce membership of
#pam_groupdn cn=PAM,ou=Groups,dc=padl,dc=com
# Group member attribute
#pam_member_attribute uniquemember
# Specify a minium or maximum UID number allowed
#pam_min_uid 0
#pam_max_uid 0
# Template login attribute, default template user
# (can be overriden by value of former attribute
# in user's entry)
#pam_login_attribute userPrincipalName
#pam_template_login_attribute uid
#pam_template_login nobody
# HEADS UP: the pam_crypt, pam_nds_passwd,
# and pam_ad_passwd options are no
# longer supported.
#
# If you are using XAD, you can set pam_password
# to racf, ad, or exop. Make sure that you have
# SSL enabled.
# Do not hash the password at all; presume
# the directory server will do it, if
# necessary. This is the default.
#pam_password clear
# Hash password locally; required for University of
# Michigan LDAP server, and works with Netscape
# Directory Server if you're using the UNIX-Crypt
# hash mechanism and not using the NT Synchronization
# service.
#pam_password crypt
# Remove old password first, then update in
# cleartext. Necessary for use with Novell
# Directory Services (NDS)
#pam_password clear_remove_old
#pam_password nds
# RACF is an alias for the above. For use with
# IBM RACF
#pam_password racf
# Update Active Directory password, by
# creating Unicode password and updating
# unicodePwd attribute.
#pam_password ad
# Use the OpenLDAP password change
# extended operation to update the password.
#pam_password exop
# Redirect users to a URL or somesuch on password
# changes.
#pam_password_prohibit_message Please visit http://internal to change your
password.
# RFC2307bis naming contexts
# Syntax:
# nss_base_XXX base?scope?filter
# where scope is {base,one,sub}
# and filter is a filter to be &'d with the
# default filter.
# You can omit the suffix eg:
# nss_base_passwd ou=People,
# to append the default base DN but this
# may incur a small performance impact.
nss_base_passwd ou=People,dc=opencraft,dc=local?one
nss_base_shadow ou=People,dc=opencraft,dc=local?one
nss_base_group ou=Group,dc=opencraft,dc=local?one
#nss_base_hosts ou=Hosts,dc=padl,dc=com?one
#nss_base_services ou=Services,dc=padl,dc=com?one
#nss_base_networks ou=Networks,dc=padl,dc=com?one
#nss_base_protocols ou=Protocols,dc=padl,dc=com?one
#nss_base_rpc ou=Rpc,dc=padl,dc=com?one
#nss_base_ethers ou=Ethers,dc=padl,dc=com?one
#nss_base_netmasks ou=Networks,dc=padl,dc=com?ne
#nss_base_bootparams ou=Ethers,dc=padl,dc=com?one
#nss_base_aliases ou=Aliases,dc=padl,dc=com?one
#nss_base_netgroup ou=Netgroup,dc=padl,dc=com?one
# attribute/objectclass mapping
# Syntax:
#nss_map_attribute rfc2307attribute mapped_attribute
#nss_map_objectclass rfc2307objectclass mapped_objectclass
# configure --enable-nds is no longer supported.
# NDS mappings
#nss_map_attribute uniqueMember member
# Services for UNIX 3.5 mappings
#nss_map_objectclass posixAccount User
#nss_map_objectclass shadowAccount User
#nss_map_attribute uid msSFU30Name
#nss_map_attribute uniqueMember msSFU30PosixMember
#nss_map_attribute userPassword msSFU30Password
#nss_map_attribute homeDirectory msSFU30HomeDirectory
#nss_map_attribute homeDirectory msSFUHomeDirectory
#nss_map_objectclass posixGroup Group
#pam_login_attribute msSFU30Name
#pam_filter objectclass=User
#pam_password ad
# configure --enable-mssfu-schema is no longer supported.
# Services for UNIX 2.0 mappings
#nss_map_objectclass posixAccount User
#nss_map_objectclass shadowAccount user
#nss_map_attribute uid msSFUName
#nss_map_attribute uniqueMember posixMember
#nss_map_attribute userPassword msSFUPassword
#nss_map_attribute homeDirectory msSFUHomeDirectory
#nss_map_attribute shadowLastChange pwdLastSet
#nss_map_objectclass posixGroup Group
#nss_map_attribute cn msSFUName
#pam_login_attribute msSFUName
#pam_filter objectclass=User
#pam_password ad
# RFC 2307 (AD) mappings
#nss_map_objectclass posixAccount user
#nss_map_objectclass shadowAccount user
#nss_map_attribute uid sAMAccountName
#nss_map_attribute homeDirectory unixHomeDirectory
#nss_map_attribute shadowLastChange pwdLastSet
#nss_map_objectclass posixGroup group
#nss_map_attribute uniqueMember member
#pam_login_attribute sAMAccountName
#pam_filter objectclass=User
#pam_password ad
# configure --enable-authpassword is no longer supported
# AuthPassword mappings
#nss_map_attribute userPassword authPassword
# AIX SecureWay mappings
#nss_map_objectclass posixAccount aixAccount
#nss_base_passwd ou=aixaccount,?one
#nss_map_attribute uid userName
#nss_map_attribute gidNumber gid
#nss_map_attribute uidNumber uid
#nss_map_attribute userPassword passwordChar
#nss_map_objectclass posixGroup aixAccessGroup
#nss_base_group ou=aixgroup,?one
#nss_map_attribute cn groupName
#nss_map_attribute uniqueMember member
#pam_login_attribute userName
#pam_filter objectclass=aixAccount
#pam_password clear
# Netscape SDK LDAPS
#ssl on
# Netscape SDK SSL options
#sslpath /etc/ssl/certs/cert7.db
# OpenLDAP SSL mechanism
# start_tls mechanism uses the normal LDAP port, LDAPS typically 636
#ssl start_tls
#ssl on
# OpenLDAP SSL options
# Require and verify server certificate (yes/no)
# Default is to use libldap's default behavior, which can be configured in
# /etc/openldap/ldap.conf using the TLS_REQCERT setting. The default for
# OpenLDAP 2.0 and earlier is "no", for 2.1 and later is "yes".
#tls_checkpeer yes
# CA certificates for server certificate verification
# At least one of these are required if tls_checkpeer is "yes"
#tls_cacertfile /etc/ssl/ca.cert
#tls_cacertdir /etc/ssl/certs
# Seed the PRNG if /dev/urandom is not provided
#tls_randfile /var/run/egd-pool
# SSL cipher suite
# See man ciphers for syntax
#tls_ciphers TLSv1
# Client certificate and key
# Use these, if your server requires client authentication.
#tls_cert
#tls_key
# Disable SASL security layers. This is needed for AD.
#sasl_secprops maxssf=0
# Override the default Kerberos ticket cache location.
#krb5_ccname FILE:/etc/.ldapcache
# SASL mechanism for PAM authentication - use is experimental
# at present and does not support password policy control
#pam_sasl_mech DIGEST-MD5
Any ideas ?
Thank you in advance,
Dominik Zalewski
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