Boot error SMP

John Baldwin jhb at FreeBSD.org
Thu Jun 30 17:22:03 GMT 2005


On Wednesday 29 June 2005 03:41 pm, Hans van Leest wrote:
> i think something strange is going on.
> I booted four times on the SMP kernel, and 4 times I had a different error
> I don't thing that's oke, when a kernel crashes.
> boot1: fatal process exeption; page fault; fault VA=0x0
> instruction pointer boot 2: 0xc07e8fd6
> instruction pointer boot 3: 0xc0687a9c
> instruction pointer boot 4: 0xc05ee318
>
> a gdb> list from the last one gave:
> No symbol table is loaded.  Use the "file" command.

Are you sure the RAM and CPUs are ok?  Have you tried running memtest on it?

> Hans van Leest wrote:
> > I proberbly didn't uderstand you correct. I did the following.
> > Booted from SMP_DEBUG kernel and it crashed. Secondly I booted from a
> > working kernel and
> > #cd  /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/SMP_DEBUG
> > #gdb /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/SMP_DEBUG
> > gdb> list *0xc061a5e7
> >
> > It gave this back:
> >
> > (gdb) list *0xc061a5e7
> > 0xc061a5e7 is in free (uma_int.h:388).
> > 383 {
> > 384   vm_page_t p;
> > 385   uma_slab_t slab;
> > 386
> > 387   p = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(pmap_kextract(va));
> > 388   slab = (uma_slab_t )p->object;
> > 389
> > 390   if (p->flags & PG_SLAB)
> > 391    return (slab);
> > 392   else
> > (gdb)
> >
> > John Baldwin wrote:
> >> On Wednesday 29 June 2005 01:52 pm, Hans van Leest wrote:
> >>> I got a boot with the new debug kernel, only I got an new instruction
> >>> pointer. this one is:
> >>> 0x8:0xc061a5e7
> >>> When I type db> gdb, it replies that it can't find the backend
> >>> When I type tr after db> I get a lot of data so I want to use serial
> >>> console So I don't have to type it over. Only I get errors
> >>>
> >>> From the howto I did this
> >>>
> >>> cat /etc/ttys
> >>> --snip--
> >>> # The 'dialup' keyword identifies dialin lines to login, fingerd etc.
> >>> ttyd0   "/usr/libexec/getty std.9600"   vt100   on secure
> >>> ttyd1   "/usr/libexec/getty std.9600"   vt100   on secure
> >>> ttyd2   "/usr/libexec/getty std.9600"   vt100   on secure
> >>> ttyd3   "/usr/libexec/getty std.9600"   vt100   on secure
> >>
> >> These only let you login over the serial line, you don't need this
> >> for the kernel console.
> >>
> >>> bsd# cat /boot/loader.conf
> >>> set console="comconsole"
> >>
> >> This should be all you need.
> >>
> >>> I got error like this:
> >>>  bsd init: can't exec getty 'none' for port /dev/console: No such file
> >>> or directory
> >>
> >> You must have something weird on the 'console' line in /etc/ttys.
> >> Normally the getty on that line should be 'off'.  The way to grab the
> >> output is to use cut and paste or script(1) or some such on the
> >> machine that you are talking to the bsd box with, you don't capture
> >> the trace info on the bsd machine itself.  For example, if you are
> >> using some Windows terminal app, you can cut and paste the trace info
> >> into notepad and then cut and paste that into an e-mail.  If you are
> >> using another unix box without X11 as the client end of the console
> >> you could use script(1) to log the output to a file.
> >>
> >> That said, having the instruction pointer is good.  To use that, boot
> >> the bsd box, find the kernel.debug from the kernel you built
> >> (probably /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/<KERNEL_NAME>/kernel.debug) and run
> >> gdb on it like so:
> >>
> >> # gdb /path/to/kernel.debug
> >>
> >> Then, at the gdb> prompt do a list:
> >>
> >> gdb> list *0xc061a5e7
> >
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>
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-- 
John Baldwin <jhb at FreeBSD.org>  <><  http://www.FreeBSD.org/~jhb/
"Power Users Use the Power to Serve"  =  http://www.FreeBSD.org


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