Suggestions for working with unstable nvme dev names in AWS
George Hartzell
hartzell at alerce.com
Wed May 15 15:28:11 UTC 2019
Matthias Oestreicher writes:
> [...]
> I have to admit that I'm still a bit unsure if I understand your problem.
>
> You are worried about, that the big-slow and the small-fast change their
> device names when the system boots...
> The GPT labels I suggested will survive a reboot, so no need to run a script
> each time the system boots, to reapply those labels to the right drive.
>
> What you only need to do once, is to determine which /dev/nvmN is the big-slow
> one and which the small-fast. Then you apply your labels, e.g.:
> [...]
Thanks again for following up. The final sentence in the bit I've
quoted from your reply is the core of the problem.
You/I request two additional block devices from Amazon, and we suggest
the names that we'd like them to be given (e.g. `/dev/sdy` and
`/dev/sdz`) but when the machine boots, it gives them the names
`/dev/nvme1` and `/dev/nvme2` *and the names are assigned at random*.
Sometimes `/dev/nvme1` is the device you asked to be named `/dev/sdy`
and sometimes it's `/dev/sdz`.
Perhaps it's more useful to say that I can never guess/know the device
names, when the machine is powered up for the first time and when it
is power cycled.
As a human, how do I know which of the two devices is the big-slow one
and which is the small-fast one. I suppose that I could run `dmesg`
and look at their sizes? But what if they were the same size? What
if they were identical except that they had different AWS snapshot
policies?
And/but, my goal is to be able to set up the machine automatically
(this is "The Cloud(tm)", after all...). Because Amazon stashes the
requested names somewhere in the volumes and provides a Linux tool
that digs it out via an ioctl, one can figure it all out.
I suspect that FreeBSD hasn't spent as much time on AWS and that the
equivalent tool/ioctl isn't available. That's what I'm trying to
check.
Thanks again!
g.
More information about the freebsd-questions
mailing list