Best hardware for a replacement desktop?

[Aryeh Friedman]

My current desktop (FreeBSD 11.2-pl10 AMD64) is starting to have a lot of
hardware problems (extreme problems with even the smallest power hiccup for
example [rebooted several hundred times yesterday during NYC
brownouts]).    What is a good replacement for between $500-$1000? (if
Ryzen is stable I would like to use one).   I have attached the dmesg for
my current system below (I have gotten everything to work on it, xfce-4,
firefox, etc. *EXCEPT* any hypervisor despite repeated attempts and working
with the bhyve team).  I prefer a custom built machine over a name brand.

Copyright (c) 1992-2018 The FreeBSD Project.
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The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation.
FreeBSD 11.2-RELEASE-p10 #1 r349114: Sun Jun 16 12:44:01 EDT 2019
    root at lilith:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC amd64
FreeBSD clang version 6.0.0 (tags/RELEASE_600/final 326565) (based on LLVM
6.0.0)
VT(vga): resolution 640x480
CPU: AMD A6-3650 APU with Radeon(tm) HD Graphics (2595.34-MHz K8-class CPU)
  Origin="AuthenticAMD"  Id=0x300f10  Family=0x12  Model=0x1  Stepping=0

Features=0x178bfbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CLFLUSH,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,HTT>
  Features2=0x802009<SSE3,MON,CX16,POPCNT>
  AMD
Features=0xee400800<SYSCALL,MMX+,FFXSR,Page1GB,RDTSCP,LM,3DNow!+,3DNow!>
  AMD
Features2=0x37ff<LAHF,CMP,SVM,ExtAPIC,CR8,ABM,SSE4A,MAS,Prefetch,OSVW,IBS,SKINIT,WDT>
  SVM: NP,NRIP,NAsids=64
  TSC: P-state invariant, performance statistics
real memory  = 17179869184 (16384 MB)
avail memory = 16557277184 (15790 MB)
Event timer "LAPIC" quality 600
ACPI APIC Table: <HPQOEM SLIC-CPC>
FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor System Detected: 4 CPUs
FreeBSD/SMP: 1 package(s) x 4 core(s)
Firmware Warning (ACPI): Optional FADT field Pm2ControlBlock has valid
Length but zero Address: 0x0000000000000000/0x1 (20171214/tbfadt-796)
ioapic0 <Version 2.1> irqs 0-23 on motherboard
SMP: AP CPU #3 Launched!
SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched!
SMP: AP CPU #2 Launched!
Timecounter "TSC-low" frequency 1297668931 Hz quality 800
random: entropy device external interface
kbd1 at kbdmux0
netmap: loaded module
module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (vesa, 0xffffffff80ff4820, 0) error 19
nvidia-modeset: Loading NVIDIA Kernel Mode Setting Driver for UNIX
platforms  390.87  Tue Aug 21 15:53:31 PDT 2018
nexus0
vtvga0: <VT VGA driver> on motherboard
cryptosoft0: <software crypto> on motherboard
acpi0: <HPQOEM SLIC-CPC> on motherboard
acpi0: Power Button (fixed)
cpu0: <ACPI CPU> on acpi0
cpu1: <ACPI CPU> on acpi0
cpu2: <ACPI CPU> on acpi0
cpu3: <ACPI CPU> on acpi0
attimer0: <AT timer> port 0x40-0x43 irq 0 on acpi0
Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
Event timer "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 100
atrtc0: <AT realtime clock> port 0x70-0x71 irq 8 on acpi0
atrtc0: registered as a time-of-day clock, resolution 1.000000s
Event timer "RTC" frequency 32768 Hz quality 0
hpet0: <High Precision Event Timer> iomem 0xfed00000-0xfed003ff on acpi0
Timecounter "HPET" frequency 14318180 Hz quality 950
Event timer "HPET" frequency 14318180 Hz quality 450
Event timer "HPET1" frequency 14318180 Hz quality 450
Event timer "HPET2" frequency 14318180 Hz quality 450
Timecounter "ACPI-fast" frequency 3579545 Hz quality 900
acpi_timer0: <32-bit timer at 3.579545MHz> port 0x808-0x80b on acpi0
pcib0: <ACPI Host-PCI bridge> port 0xcf8-0xcff on acpi0
pcib0: _OSC returned error 0x10
pci0: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib0
pcib1: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> irq 18 at device 2.0 on pci0
pcib1: [GIANT-LOCKED]
pci1: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib1
vgapci0: <VGA-compatible display> port 0xe000-0xe07f mem
0xfd000000-0xfdffffff,0xf0000000-0xf7ffffff,0xf8000000-0xf9ffffff irq 18 at
device 0.0 on pci1
nvidia0: <GeForce GT 710> on vgapci0
vgapci0: child nvidia0 requested pci_enable_io
vgapci0: child nvidia0 requested pci_enable_io
vgapci0: Boot video device
hdac0: <NVIDIA (0x0e0f) HDA Controller> mem 0xfe080000-0xfe083fff irq 19 at
device 0.1 on pci1
pcib2: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> irq 16 at device 4.0 on pci0
pcib2: [GIANT-LOCKED]
pci2: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib2
ral0: <Ralink Technology RT5390> mem 0xfe100000-0xfe10ffff irq 16 at device
0.0 on pci2
ral0: MAC/BBP RT5390 (rev 0x0502), RF RT5390 (MIMO 1T1R), address
20:10:7a:58:b9:29
pcib3: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> irq 17 at device 5.0 on pci0
pci3: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib3
re0: <RealTek 8168/8111 B/C/CP/D/DP/E/F/G PCIe Gigabit Ethernet> port
0xd000-0xd0ff mem 0xfa104000-0xfa104fff,0xfa100000-0xfa103fff irq 17 at
device 0.0 on pci3
re0: Using 1 MSI-X message
re0: Chip rev. 0x2c000000
re0: MAC rev. 0x00200000
miibus0: <MII bus> on re0
rgephy0: <RTL8169S/8110S/8211 1000BASE-T media interface> PHY 1 on miibus0
rgephy0:  none, 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 10baseT-FDX-flow, 100baseTX,
100baseTX-FDX, 100baseTX-FDX-flow, 1000baseT, 1000baseT-master,
1000baseT-FDX, 1000baseT-FDX-master, 1000baseT-FDX-flow,
1000baseT-FDX-flow-master, auto, auto-flow
re0: Using defaults for TSO: 65518/35/2048
re0: Ethernet address: e8:40:f2:97:38:d1
re0: netmap queues/slots: TX 1/256, RX 1/256
ahci0: <AMD Hudson-2 AHCI SATA controller> port
0xf040-0xf047,0xf030-0xf033,0xf020-0xf027,0xf010-0xf013,0xf000-0xf00f mem
0xfe20c000-0xfe20c7ff irq 19 at device 17.0 on pci0
ahci0: AHCI v1.30 with 6 3Gbps ports, Port Multiplier supported
ahcich0: <AHCI channel> at channel 0 on ahci0
ahcich1: <AHCI channel> at channel 1 on ahci0
ahcich2: <AHCI channel> at channel 2 on ahci0
ahcich3: <AHCI channel> at channel 3 on ahci0
ahcich4: <AHCI channel> at channel 4 on ahci0
ahcich5: <AHCI channel> at channel 5 on ahci0
ohci0: <AMD FCH USB Controller> mem 0xfe20b000-0xfe20bfff irq 18 at device
18.0 on pci0
usbus0 on ohci0
usbus0: 12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.0
ehci0: <AMD FCH USB 2.0 controller> mem 0xfe20a000-0xfe20a0ff irq 17 at
device 18.2 on pci0
usbus1: EHCI version 1.0
usbus1 on ehci0
usbus1: 480Mbps High Speed USB v2.0
ohci1: <AMD FCH USB Controller> mem 0xfe209000-0xfe209fff irq 18 at device
19.0 on pci0
usbus2 on ohci1
usbus2: 12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.0
ehci1: <AMD FCH USB 2.0 controller> mem 0xfe208000-0xfe2080ff irq 17 at
device 19.2 on pci0
usbus3: EHCI version 1.0
usbus3 on ehci1
usbus3: 480Mbps High Speed USB v2.0
hdac1: <AMD Hudson-2 HDA Controller> mem 0xfe200000-0xfe203fff irq 16 at
device 20.2 on pci0
isab0: <PCI-ISA bridge> at device 20.3 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
pcib4: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 20.4 on pci0
pci4: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib4
ohci2: <OHCI (generic) USB controller> mem 0xfe207000-0xfe207fff irq 18 at
device 20.5 on pci0
usbus4 on ohci2
usbus4: 12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.0
sdhci_pci0: <Generic SD HCI> mem 0xfe206000-0xfe2060ff irq 16 at device
20.7 on pci0
sdhci_pci0: 1 slot(s) allocated
ohci3: <AMD FCH USB Controller> mem 0xfe205000-0xfe205fff irq 18 at device
22.0 on pci0
usbus5 on ohci3
usbus5: 12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.0
ehci2: <AMD FCH USB 2.0 controller> mem 0xfe204000-0xfe2040ff irq 17 at
device 22.2 on pci0
usbus6: EHCI version 1.0
usbus6 on ehci2
usbus6: 480Mbps High Speed USB v2.0
acpi_button0: <Power Button> on acpi0
orm0: <ISA Option ROM> at iomem 0xcf000-0xcffff on isa0
ppc0: cannot reserve I/O port range
hwpstate0: <Cool`n'Quiet 2.0> on cpu0
ZFS filesystem version: 5
ZFS storage pool version: features support (5000)
Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec
hdacc0: <NVIDIA (0x0051) HDA CODEC> at cad 0 on hdac0
hdaa0: <NVIDIA (0x0051) Audio Function Group> at nid 1 on hdacc0
pcm0: <NVIDIA (0x0051) (HDMI/DP 8ch)> at nid 4 on hdaa0
pcm1: <NVIDIA (0x0051) (HDMI/DP 8ch)> at nid 5 on hdaa0
hdacc1: <Realtek ALC662 HDA CODEC> at cad 0 on hdac1
hdaa1: <Realtek ALC662 Audio Function Group> at nid 1 on hdacc1
pcm2: <Realtek ALC662 (Analog 2.0+HP/2.0)> at nid 20,27 and 24,25,26 on
hdaa1
ugen5.1: <AMD OHCI root HUB> at usbus5
ugen6.1: <AMD EHCI root HUB> at usbus6
ugen3.1: <AMD EHCI root HUB> at usbus3
ugen1.1: <AMD EHCI root HUB> at usbus1
uhub0: <AMD OHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1> on usbus5
uhub1: <AMD EHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 1> on usbus6
uhub2: <AMD EHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 1> on usbus3
uhub3: <AMD EHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 1> on usbus1
ugen2.1: <AMD OHCI root HUB> at usbus2
ugen0.1: <AMD OHCI root HUB> at usbus0
ugen4.1: <AMD OHCI root HUB> at usbus4
uhub4: <AMD OHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1> on usbus2
uhub5: ada0 at ahcich0 bus 0 scbus0 target 0 lun 0
ada0: <AMD OHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1> on usbus4
<SSD2SC240G1SA754D117-443 N0307A> ACS-2 ATA SATA 3.x device
uhub6: ada0: Serial Number PNY14160000485190062
<AMD OHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1> on usbus0
ada0: 300.000MB/s transfers (SATA 2.x, UDMA6, PIO 1024bytes)
ada0: Command Queueing enabled
ada0: 228936MB (468862128 512 byte sectors)
ada1 at ahcich3 bus 0 scbus3 target 0 lun 0
ada1: <Hitachi HDS721010CLA630 JP4OA41A> ATA8-ACS SATA 3.x device
ada1: Serial Number JP2940N02RMUSV
ada1: 300.000MB/s transfers (SATA 2.x, UDMA6, PIO 8192bytes)
ada1: Command Queueing enabled
ada1: 953869MB (1953525168 512 byte sectors)
cd0 at ahcich2 bus 0 scbus2 target 0 lun 0
cd0: <hp DVD A  DH16ACSH JHD6> Removable CD-ROM SCSI device
cd0: Serial Number 2L8215915118
cd0: 150.000MB/s transfers (SATA 1.x, UDMA5, ATAPI 12bytes, PIO 8192bytes)
cd0: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present -
tray closed
Trying to mount root from zfs:zroot/ROOT/default []...
Root mount waiting for: usbus6 usbus5 usbus4 usbus3 usbus2 usbus1 usbus0
uhub5: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhub0: 4 ports with 4 removable, self powered
uhub4: 5 ports with 5 removable, self powered
uhub6: 5 ports with 5 removable, self powered
Root mount waiting for: usbus6 usbus3 usbus1
uhub1: 4 ports with 4 removable, self powered
uhub2: 5 ports with 5 removable, self powered
uhub3: 5 ports with 5 removable, self powered
Root mount waiting for: usbus3 usbus1
ugen1.2: <vendor 0x0409 product 0x005a> at usbus1
uhub7 on uhub3
uhub7: <vendor 0x0409 product 0x005a, class 9/0, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 2> on
usbus1
ugen3.2: <Generic USB2.0-CRW> at usbus3
umass0 on uhub2
umass0: <Bulk-In, Bulk-Out, Interface> on usbus3
umass0:  SCSI over Bulk-Only; quirks = 0x4000
umass0:6:0: Attached to scbus6
da0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 scbus6 target 0 lun 0
da0: <Generic- Compact Flash 1.00> Removable Direct Access SCSI device
da0: Serial Number 20060413092100000
da0: 40.000MB/s transfers
da0: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present
da0: quirks=0x2<NO_6_BYTE>
da1 at umass-sim0 bus 0 scbus6 target 0 lun 1
da1: <Generic- SM/xD-Picture 1.00> Removable Direct Access SCSI device
da1: Serial Number 20060413092100000
da1: 40.000MB/s transfers
da1: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present
da1: quirks=0x2<NO_6_BYTE>
da2 at umass-sim0 bus 0 scbus6 target 0 lun 2
da2: <Generic- SD/MMC 1.00> Removable Direct Access SCSI device
da2: Serial Number 20060413092100000
da2: 40.000MB/s transfers
da2: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present
da2: quirks=0x2<NO_6_BYTE>
da3 at umass-sim0 bus 0 scbus6 target 0 lun 3
da3: <Generic- MS/MS-Pro 1.00> Removable Direct Access SCSI device
da3: Serial Number 20060413092100000
da3: 40.000MB/s transfers
da3: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present
da3: quirks=0x2<NO_6_BYTE>
uhub7: 4 ports with 4 removable, self powered
Root mount waiting for: usbus1
ugen1.3: <PixArt USB Optical Mouse> at usbus1
ugen1.4: <Logitech USB Keyboard> at usbus1
ukbd0 on uhub7
ukbd0: <USB Keyboard> on usbus1
kbd2 at ukbd0
random: unblocking device.
re0: link state changed to DOWN
re0: link state changed to UP
ums0 on uhub7
ums0: <PixArt USB Optical Mouse, class 0/0, rev 1.10/1.00, addr 3> on usbus1
ums0: 3 buttons and [XYZ] coordinates ID=0
uhid0 on uhub7
uhid0: <USB Keyboard> on usbus1
ugen1.3: <PixArt USB Optical Mouse> at usbus1 (disconnected)
ums0: at uhub7, port 2, addr 3 (disconnected)
ums0: detached
ugen1.3: <PixArt USB Optical Mouse> at usbus1
ums0 on uhub7
ums0: <PixArt USB Optical Mouse, class 0/0, rev 1.10/1.00, addr 3> on usbus1
ums0: 3 buttons and [XYZ] coordinates ID=0


-- 
Aryeh M. Friedman, Lead Developer, http://www.PetiteCloud.org