Variables substitution in jail.conf
Niklaas Baudet von Gersdorff
stdin at niklaas.eu
Tue Mar 29 20:11:04 UTC 2016
I am experimenting with jail.conf, trying to automate everything as much as
I can. I would like to execute pfctl commands automatically once a jail is
started or stopped; that is, adding the IP of the jail to a table that passes
connection and deleting it again once it's no longer needed. This is my
jail.conf:
host.hostname = "$name.box-fra-01.klaas";
path = "/usr/local/jails/$name";
ip4.addr = "lo1|10.15.$network.$id";
ip6.addr = "vtnet0|2a00:XXX:XXXX:XXXX:X::$network:$id";
mount = "/usr/local/jails/templates/base-10.2-RELEASE /usr/local/jails/$name/ nullfs ro 0 0";
mount += "/usr/local/jails/thinjails/$name /usr/local/jails/$name/jail nullfs rw 0 0";
mount.devfs;
exec.start = "/bin/sh /etc/rc";
exec.stop = "/bin/sh /etc/rc.shutdown";
exec.clean;
www {
$id = 1;
$network = 1;
exec.poststart = "pfctl -t www -T add ${ip4.addr} {$ip6.addr}";
exec.poststop = "pfctl -t www -T delete {$ip4.addr} {$ip6.addr}";
}
However, I get an error that ip6 is not defined. I have already realised that
pfctl will give an error (because ip{4,6}.addr includes {lo1,vtnet0}) but what
I do not understand is why the parameter is not recognised.
I also tried setting things up with additional variables my_ip4 and my_ip6 but
that didn't work either. After reading jail.conf(5) I thought about putting
everything in hierarchical jails but I am not sure whether that will help to
make substitution work the way I want it to.
I am happy for any advise.
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