rm -rf stalls server
Artem Kuchin
artem at artem.ru
Thu Mar 26 18:17:24 UTC 2015
Hello!
I have a server with 100+ sites running nginx, apache,mysql
The disk system is 2 TOSHIBA 3TB disk in geom mirror
FS is UFS SU+J
tunefs -p /
tunefs: POSIX.1e ACLs: (-a) disabled
tunefs: NFSv4 ACLs: (-N) disabled
tunefs: MAC multilabel: (-l) disabled
tunefs: soft updates: (-n) enabled
tunefs: soft update journaling: (-j) enabled
tunefs: gjournal: (-J) disabled
tunefs: trim: (-t) disabled
tunefs: maximum blocks per file in a cylinder group: (-e) 4096
tunefs: average file size: (-f) 16384
tunefs: average number of files in a directory: (-s) 64
tunefs: minimum percentage of free space: (-m) 8%
tunefs: space to hold for metadata blocks: (-k) 6408
tunefs: optimization preference: (-o) time
tunefs: volume label: (-L) root
Ram is 32GB
load averages: 1.83, 1.77, 1.83
usually about 500 processes are started
Everything run nice and smooth.
Periodically i need to run fs intensive tasks, like tar for backup.
That kills server after 5 minutes of running. I worked it around using pv
limiting bandwidth to 10M.
But, sometimes i need to delete huge amount of small files in different
dirs.
Yes, i just need to do it.
So, i do
rm -rf tree_root
After i do it in 5 minutes process count goes over 1000, mysql is
flooded with
request it cannot complete. I can barely type anything. Top shown tons
of processes
in 'ufs' status.
So, I ctrl-C rm command
and kill -9 apache, otherwise it will take like 20 minutes to resume
normal operations.
Then i do
/usr/bin/nice -n 20 rm -rf tree_root
And it seems like rm -rf now is playing nice :)
But, if load for web sites rises even for about 30% during this command
server goes
to stall again, 1000 process, hundereds of stuck mysql requests, tons of
processes
in ufs state.
As i understand, freebsd does not have ionice
So, any idea how to make this rm -rf work reaaaaaaly slow, not creating any
load on hdd or metadata locks (i think it is actually fs meta data locks
fault).
Artem
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