Replacing Drive with SSD
Warren Block
wblock at wonkity.com
Mon Aug 31 16:07:12 UTC 2015
On Mon, 31 Aug 2015, Quartz wrote:
>> Making a partition for free space is one way. Another way is to leave
>> part of the drive unpartitioned. Either one just guarantees there is a
>> good supply of unused blocks available to the drive.
>
> I'm not super well versed on exactly how SSD TRIM works. How does the drive
> in question know which blocks are or aren't free, isn't that a function of
> the filesystem? For that matter, how does the drive even "know" which parts
> are or aren't partitioned, it's not like they're programmed to understand MBR
> vs GPT, etc. How does the system communicate to the drive firmware layer
> which blocks are in use?
That is exactly what TRIM is, a mechanism for a filesystem to tell the
drive "this block is no longer in use". Otherwise, the only thing the
drive has to determine whether a block is in use is whether it has ever
been written.
> Simply assuming based on if or how long ago it was written to can't
> possibly be a workable solution. I'm not convinced that leaving large
> chunks of the drive 'free' has any effect on wear leveling.
It provides a pool of blocks that have not and will not be written.
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