Where's the metadata?
Ronald F. Guilmette
rfg at tristatelogic.com
Fri Mar 29 01:29:17 UTC 2013
So, um, I downloaded the memstick.img file for FreeBSD 9.1-RELEASE and
then I dd'ed that to my 16GB ADATA USB flash thingy. After that, it
worked just fine, and as expected. No problems. I could boot FreeBSD
from it.
Now however, I need to use that USB stick for something else, and I
want to reformat the thing as a single NTFS file system using, one
of my Windows systems to do that (re-)format.
The problem is that now, the Windows system seems to think that the
size of the thing is only something like 24.2 Megabytes... *not* the
actual size, which is vastly larger (16GB).
So I take the thing back and plug it in again to my FreeBSD system
and I'm just about ready to simply dd a whole bunch of /dev/zero to
the thing... figuring that this will probably cure it of its current
drain bamage... but then at the last second I hesitate and decide to
actually try to _understand_ what's going on here, really, for a change.
So now I'm reading the man page for glabel(8) and I figure that this
may help me to understand how the heck a 16GB USB flash thing magically
becomes a (much smaller) 24.4 MB flash thingy. And I immediately spot
the "dump" option. naturally, based on the name and the (rather terse)
description in the man page, and I figure that this has got to be be
useful. So I try it:
# glabel dump da0
Can't read metadata from da0: Invalid argument.
glabel: Not fully done.
# glabel dump /dev/da0
Can't read metadata from /dev/da0: Invalid argument.
glabel: Not fully done.
Now, I say to you all, WTF? Why don't this work? Why don't it show me
anything useful?
Also, what exactly is this "fully done" gibberish?
Is this like a souffle? If I come back in an hour, will it be "fully done"?
Regards,
rfg
P.S. Yes, I _did_ plug the thing in firmly. It's there alright.
# ls -l /dev/da*
crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 169 Mar 28 15:59 /dev/da0
crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 170 Mar 28 15:59 /dev/da0a
P.P.S. So what _is_ the best tool for just simply taking some sort of
drive... like a USB flash drive, or any other kind of drive for that
matter... and returning it to it's actual size?
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