How do you "install" utility built using gnu toolchain?
Karl Vogel
vogelke+unix at pobox.com
Fri May 13 18:44:40 UTC 2011
>> On 13/05/2011 05:29, Dale Scott wrote:
D> It's pretty general question, but is it typically standard procedure for
D> a utility building using the GNU tool chain to be able to install itself
D> into /usr/local/bin?
>> On Fri, 13 May 2011 06:39:30 +0100,
>> Matthew Seaman <m.seaman at infracaninophile.co.uk> said:
M> 'gmake install' should put binaries into appropriate locations. Make
M> sure that you specify /usr/local as the prefix when running configure.
I usually do two builds:
me% mkdir /tmp/local
me% configure --prefix=/tmp/local ...whatever...
me% gmake
me% gmake -n install 2>&1 | grep -v /tmp/local
shows if something's going to be installed elsewhere, but that's only
happened to me once in a blue moon (typo in Makefile.in).
root# gmake install
me% cd /tmp/local
me% ls -lR
provides a list of exactly what'll be installed, with ownership and
permissions, in case you ever want to know where a given file came from.
The "clean", "realclean", and "distclean" targets can behave slightly
differently, depending on who put the source together. To make cleanup
consistent, I make a TOC of the pristine directory before and after
configuration/build:
me% cd /path/to/source
me% find . -print | sort | tail +2 > /tmp/BEFORE
... configure, build, test, install, whatever ...
me% find . -print | sort | tail +2 > /tmp/AFTER
me% comm -23 /tmp/AFTER /tmp/BEFORE > TARGETS
me% rm /tmp/AFTER /tmp/BEFORE
Running "xargs rm < TARGETS" (and/or "rmdir") gives me a pristine source
directory. Sure, you can just remove the whole thing and unpack a clean
tarball, but this is easier if you have local patches or you'd like to
keep part of the generated output, like the configuration stuff.
--
Karl Vogel I don't speak for the USAF or my company
No, I really can't recover any files from your thumb drive, even if you did
find it after it passed through your dog. --actual IT support question
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