build ports from not a root user?

Daniel Staal DStaal at usa.net
Thu Jul 21 17:19:41 UTC 2011


On Thu, July 21, 2011 11:30 am, Peter Vereshagin wrote:
> You'll never silence the voice of the voiceless, freebsd-questions!
> 2011/07/21 11:04:57 -0400 Daniel Staal <DStaal at usa.net> => To
> freebsd-questions at freebsd.org :
> DS> > I'd like to build my ports from not a root user.
> DS> > How can I tell the ports system that it should su ( switch user )
> before
> DS> > to
> DS> > build the dependencies?
> DS> > Can portupgrade handle this?
> DS> > Dependencies should be installed from a root user.
> DS>
> DS> Install sudo, and (as long as your permissions are set correctly) the
> DS> ports system can do everything except the install and configure from a
> DS> user in the 'wheel' group.
>
> Heck I know I can use su or sudo and after
>
>     chown -Rf user00:group00 /usr/ports/ /usr/src/ /usr/obj
>
> I can build world or a single port with 'make'. It's easy.
>
> But with ports I know the dependencies will not follow my policy to
> install the
> every single port as:
>
>     $ cd /usr/ports/category/port00
>     $ make
>     $ su -
>     # cd /usr/ports/category/port00
>     # make install
>     # exit
>     $ cd /usr/ports/category/port01
>     ... and so on ...

No, it'll _build_ each port as your user, and then try to go to root to
install them.  Which is why I suggested sudo: You can tune it's timeouts,
and only have to enter your password occasionally.  (Why do you trust a
port's dependencies to be built as root if you don't trust the port
itself, after all?)

The other option would be to do something like this:

$ su -
# make depends
# exit
$ make
$ su -
# make install

Which should be fairly close to what you are saying.

Daniel T. Staal

---------------------------------------------------------------
This email copyright the author.  Unless otherwise noted, you
are expressly allowed to retransmit, quote, or otherwise use
the contents for non-commercial purposes.  This copyright will
expire 5 years after the author's death, or in 30 years,
whichever is longer, unless such a period is in excess of
local copyright law.
---------------------------------------------------------------



More information about the freebsd-questions mailing list