Compose key and xterm vs. UTF-8
Christian Weisgerber
naddy at mips.inka.de
Mon Mar 15 23:30:09 UTC 2010
Christian Weisgerber <naddy at mips.inka.de> wrote:
> Short:
> ------
> Why do compose key sequences fail to work in a UTF-8 xterm?
And the short answer is: They work--if you know the right sequences.
The compose key handling presumably comes out of some X11
library; xterm is just the recipient. The actual compose table
used depends on the locale encoding. There is an index at
$PREFIX/lib/X11/locale/compose.dir and you can find the tables in
$PREFIX/lib/X11/locale/*/Compose. It turns out that the UTF-8 table
is _quite_ extensive (6676 lines) and all the common characters I
was looking for are in fact there.
So why didn't I find them? Order matters. The ISO8859-* compose
tables list two-character sequences in both orders. The UTF-8 table
allows only one order. For the last twenty years I've been used
to entering, say, <a><apostrophe> to input an 'a' with an acute
accent, but the UTF-8 compose table only accepts <apostrophe><a>.
Oh well.
On a side note: GTK+2 comes with its own compose tables and the
sequences I'm used to work fine in GTK applications like Firefox.
--
Christian "naddy" Weisgerber naddy at mips.inka.de
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