Nullfs Allows Jailbreaking

Chad Leigh -- Shire.Net LLC chad at shire.net
Thu Dec 23 03:27:00 UTC 2010


On Dec 22, 2010, at 7:56 PM, Jason C. Wells wrote:

> Here is my file system scheme for a newly created jail as viewed from the host:
> 
> /usr/jail/template on /usr/jail/f1 (nullfs, local, read-only)
> /usr/jail/f1-fs/etc on /usr/jail/f1/etc (nullfs, local)
> /usr/jail/f1-fs/tmp on /usr/jail/f1/tmp (nullfs, local)
> /usr/jail/f1-fs/var on /usr/jail/f1/var (nullfs, local)
> /usr/jail/f1-fs/usr-local on /usr/jail/f1/usr/local (nullfs, local)
> 
> As viewed from the jail:
> 
> /usr/jail/template on / (nullfs, local, read-only)
> 
> I like the idea of using a template for multiple jails that I plan to use later.  I like the ide of mounting the template read only.  I had to splice in the other nullfs filesystems so that things that need to be read-write can be.
> 
> But it seems kinda funky.  Inside the jail it looks like EVERYTHING is read-only and you have no way of knowing that /tmp is actually read-write.  There seems to be a violation of the segregation going on here.
> 
> What pitfalls can you see in a file system scheme like this for my jails?  Is the above behavior by design or did I find a flaw?



I have been doing this for years with great success.   I don't understand your question.   How does it look like everything is read only from inside the jail?  The fact that a "df" only shows the root filesystem and not all your others file systems? (assuming that is still the truth -- my jails do this on older FBSD systems)




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