Help With rc.d Script -- SOLVED

Mel Flynn mel.flynn+fbsd.questions at mailing.thruhere.net
Thu Jun 11 19:46:03 UTC 2009


On Thursday 11 June 2009 05:45:59 Drew Tomlinson wrote:
> Paul Schmehl wrote:
> > --On June 10, 2009 7:09:17 PM -0700 Drew Tomlinson
> >
> > <drew at mykitchentable.net> wrote:
> >>>> All I want to do is create a script within the rc.d framework that
> >>>> runs
> >>>> "/usr/local/urchin/bin/urchinctl start" when the system boots and
> >>>> "/usr/local/urchin/bin/urchinctl stop" when the system shuts down.
> >>>>
> >>>> Following the examples in the guide mentioned above, here is my
> >>>> attempt
> >>>> at that file:
> >>>>
> >>>> # !/bin/sh
> >>>> # PROVIDE: urchin
> >>>> # REQUIRE: NETWORKING
> >>>> # KEYWORD: shutdown
> >>>> #
> >>>> # Add the following line to /etc/rc.conf to enable urchin:
> >>>> # urchin_enable="YES" (bool):   Set to "NO" by default.
> >>>> #                               Set it to "YES" to enable urchin.
> >>>> . /etc/rc.subr
> >>>> name="urchin"
> >>>> rcvar=`set_rcvar`
> >>>> command="/usr/local/urchin/bin/urchinctl "
> >>>> eval "${rcvar}=\${${rcvar}:-'NO'}"
> >>>> load_rc_config $name
> >>>> run_rc_command "$1"
> >>>>
> >>>> I have also ensured that 'urchin_enable="YES"' is in /etc/rc.conf.
> >>>> However when I run the rc.d script, the urchinctl appears to run but
> >>>> doesn't like whatever arguments that are passed.  See this output:
> >>>>
> >>>> urchin# ./urchin-server start
> >>>> Starting urchin.
> >>>>
> >>>> Usage: urchinctl [-v] [-h] [-e] [-s|-w] [-p port] action
> >>>> <snipped rest of options already shown above>
> >>>>
> >>>> I'm sure I'm missing some simple concept.  I'd really appreciate a
> >>>> kick
> >>>> in the right direction.
> >>>
> >>> Where is urchin located?  /usr/local/bin?  /usr/local/bin/urchin/bin?
> >>> Or somewhere else?  Is urchinctl a shell or perl script?
> >>
> >> There is no actual "urchin" as far as I know.  The control file is
> >> /usr/local/urchin/bin/urchinctl.  It is a executable file:
> >>
> >> urchin# file /usr/local/urchin/bin/urchinctl
> >> /usr/local/urchin/bin/urchinctl: ELF 32-bit LSB executable, Intel 80386,
> >> version 1 (FreeBSD), statically linked, stripped
> >>
> >> After running "/usr/local/urchin/bin/urchinctl start", I have these
> >> related processes:
> >>
> >> urchin# ps acux | grep urchin
> >> root    70937  0.0  0.0  3184  1996  ??  Ss    7:00PM   0:00.01
> >> urchinwebd
> >> nobody  70938  0.0  0.0  3184  2000  ??  I     7:00PM   0:00.00
> >> urchinwebd
> >> nobody  70939  0.0  0.0  3184  2000  ??  I     7:00PM   0:00.00
> >> urchinwebd
> >> nobody  70940  0.0  0.0  3184  2000  ??  I     7:00PM   0:00.00
> >> urchinwebd
> >> nobody  70941  0.0  0.0  3184  2000  ??  I     7:00PM   0:00.00
> >> urchinwebd
> >> nobody  70942  0.0  0.0  3184  2000  ??  I     7:00PM   0:00.00
> >> urchinwebd
> >> nobody  70944  0.0  0.0  1460   720  ??  Ss    7:00PM   0:00.03 urchind
> >> nobody  70946  0.0  0.0  1332   668  ??  Is    7:00PM   0:00.51 urchind
> >>
> >> And conversely, "/usr/local/urchin/bin/urchinctl stop" removes all of
> >> the above processes.
> >
> > In your script command is path_to_urchinctl.  rc.subr will look for a
> > process named urchinctl and a pidfile named urchinctl.pid.  It appears
> > that neither will be found, so the script can't stop or restart the
> > processes, because it doesn't know the pid and therefore the process
> > that it needs to kill.  That doesn't explain why it won't start the
> > processes though.  I *think* you need to name the script urchin rather
> > than urchin-server, but I can't test that.
>
> The rc script name does not seem to matter.
>
> > To fix the pid problem, rc.subr offers some optional statements that,
> > with the proper arguments, can overcome the problem.  You'll have to
> > read man rc.subr and test it to figure out what works, but here's an
> > example that might work:
> >
> > pidfile="/var/run/urchinwebd.pid
> > check_pidfile="${pidfile}
>
> The problem here is that urchinctl does not write a pid file by default
> and I can't figure out how to make it do so.
>
> However in reading man rc.subr, I found argument_cmd that works for me.
> By setting argument_cmd, I can override the default methods called by
> run_rc_command.  Thus I set these three lines:
>
> start_cmd="/usr/local/urchin/bin/urchinctl start"
> stop_cmd="/usr/local/urchin/bin/urchinctl stop"
> status_cmd="/usr/local/urchin/bin/urchinctl status"
>
> Originally, I used "$1" instead of start, stop, and status.  However
> this had the effect of making "restart" restart twice, once for the
> start method and once for the stop method because
> "/usr/local/urchin/bin/urchinctl restart" was being run each time.

Right. This ctl basically does what rc scripts are normally doing. So this is 
the 20% case where many of rc's assumptions are incorrect and you need to 
override this logic. The main is that the command is not the running daemon. 
As such, one need to override the default start, stop, restart and status 
commands.
-- 
Mel


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