Trying to move /usr

Michael S msherman77 at yahoo.com
Mon Aug 20 15:52:15 PDT 2007


I tried the earlier suggested dump/restore:
%cd /user
%dump -L -f - /usr | restore -r -f -

When I log-in over ssh I get:
Could not chdir to home directory /home/michael: No
such file or directory.

Here's my fstab:
# Device                Mountpoint      FStype 
Options         Dump    Pass#
/dev/da0s1b             none            swap    sw    
         0       0
/dev/da1s1b             none            swap    sw    
         0       0
/dev/da0s1a             /               ufs     rw    
         1       1
/dev/da0s1e             /tmp            ufs     rw    
         2       2
/dev/da0s1f             /user           ufs     rw    
         2       2
/dev/da0s1d             /var            ufs     rw    
         2       2
/dev/da1s1d             /home           ufs     rw    
         2       2
/dev/da2s1d             /usr            ufs     rw    
         2       2
/dev/acd0               /cdrom          cd9660 
ro,noauto       0       0

This reflects the new /usr.

Here's my dmesg.boot

Copyright (c) 1992-2007 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989,
1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
       The Regents of the University of California.
All rights reserved.
FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD
Foundation.
FreeBSD 6.2-RELEASE-p7 #2: Mon Aug 20 07:20:53 EDT
2007
   root at free:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/MARIMIKE
ACPI APIC Table: <VIAK8M AWRDACPI>
Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
CPU: AMD Sempron(tm) Processor 3400+ (2009.68-MHz
686-class CPU)
 Origin = "AuthenticAMD"  Id = 0x20fc2  Stepping = 2

Features=0x78bfbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CLFLUSH,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2>
 Features2=0x1<SSE3>
 AMD
Features=0xe2500800<SYSCALL,NX,MMX+,FFXSR,LM,3DNow+,3DNow>
 AMD Features2=0x1<LAHF>
real memory  = 469696512 (447 MB)
avail memory = 450179072 (429 MB)
ioapic0 <Version 0.3> irqs 0-23 on motherboard
acpi0: <VIAK8M AWRDACPI> on motherboard
acpi0: Power Button (fixed)
Timecounter "ACPI-fast" frequency 3579545 Hz quality
1000
acpi_timer0: <24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz> port
0x4008-0x400b on acpi0
cpu0: <ACPI CPU> on acpi0
acpi_button0: <Power Button> on acpi0
pcib0: <ACPI Host-PCI bridge> port 0xcf8-0xcff on
acpi0
pci0: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib0
agp0: <VIA 8380 host to PCI bridge> mem
0xe8000000-0xefffffff at device 0.0 on pci0
pcib1: <PCI-PCI bridge> at device 1.0 on pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1
pci1: <display, VGA> at device 0.0 (no driver
attached)
ahc0: <Adaptec 29160N Ultra160 SCSI adapter> port
0xe000-0xe0ff mem 0xf6022000-0xf6022fff irq 16 at
device 8.0 on pci0
ahc0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
aic7892: Ultra160 Wide Channel A, SCSI Id=7, 32/253
SCBs
xl0: <3Com 3c905-TX Fast Etherlink XL> port
0xe200-0xe23f irq 17 at device 9.0 on pci0
miibus0: <MII bus> on xl0
nsphy0: <DP83840 10/100 media interface> on miibus0
nsphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX,
100baseTX-FDX, auto
xl0: Ethernet address: 00:10:4b:31:54:cd
atapci0: <VIA 6420 SATA150 controller> port
0xe300-0xe307,0xe400-0xe403,0xe500-0xe507,0xe600-0xe603,0xe700-0xe70f,0xe800-0xe8ff
irq 20 at device 15.0 on pci0
ata2: <ATA channel 0> on atapci0
ata3: <ATA channel 1> on atapci0
atapci1: <VIA 8237 UDMA133 controller> port
0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x376,0xe900-0xe90f at
device 15.1 on pci0
ata0: <ATA channel 0> on atapci1
ata1: <ATA channel 1> on atapci1
uhci0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> port 0xea00-0xea1f
irq 21 at device 16.0 on pci0
uhci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00,
addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhci1: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> port 0xeb00-0xeb1f
irq 21 at device 16.1 on pci0
uhci1: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb1: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> on uhci1
usb1: USB revision 1.0
uhub1: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00,
addr 1
uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhci2: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> port 0xec00-0xec1f
irq 21 at device 16.2 on pci0
uhci2: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb2: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> on uhci2
usb2: USB revision 1.0
uhub2: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00,
addr 1
uhub2: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhci3: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> port 0xed00-0xed1f
irq 21 at device 16.3 on pci0
uhci3: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb3: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> on uhci3
usb3: USB revision 1.0
uhub3: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00,
addr 1
uhub3: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
ehci0: <VIA VT6202 USB 2.0 controller> mem
0xf6020000-0xf60200ff irq 21 at device 16.4 on pci0
ehci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb4: EHCI version 1.0
usb4: companion controllers, 2 ports each: usb0 usb1
usb2 usb3
usb4: <VIA VT6202 USB 2.0 controller> on ehci0
usb4: USB revision 2.0
uhub4: VIA EHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 2.00/1.00,
addr 1
uhub4: 8 ports with 8 removable, self powered
isab0: <PCI-ISA bridge> at device 17.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
pci0: <multimedia, audio> at device 17.5 (no driver
attached)
vr0: <VIA VT6102 Rhine II 10/100BaseTX> port
0xef00-0xefff mem 0xf6021000-0xf60210ff irq 23 at
device 18.0 on pci0
miibus1: <MII bus> on vr0
ukphy0: <Generic IEEE 802.3u media interface> on
miibus1
ukphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX,
100baseTX-FDX, auto
vr0: Ethernet address: 00:19:db:77:1a:78
fdc0: <floppy drive controller> port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7
irq 6 drq 2 on acpi0
fdc0: [FAST]
sio0: configured irq 4 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
sio0: port may not be enabled
sio0: <16550A-compatible COM port> port 0x3f8-0x3ff
irq 4 flags 0x10 on acpi0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1: <16550A-compatible COM port> port 0x2f8-0x2ff
irq 3 on acpi0
sio1: type 16550A
ppc0: <Standard parallel printer port> port
0x378-0x37f,0x778-0x77b irq 7 on acpi0
ppc0: Generic chipset (NIBBLE-only) in COMPATIBLE mode
ppbus0: <Parallel port bus> on ppc0
lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0
plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> port 0x60,0x64
irq 1 on acpi0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
atkbd0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
psm0: model IntelliMouse Explorer, device ID 4
pmtimer0 on isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem
0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
Timecounter "TSC" frequency 2009681670 Hz quality 800
Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec
Waiting 5 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
acd0: CDRW <SAMSUNG CD-R/RW SW-408B/BS02> at
ata1-master PIO4
da0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
da0: <QUANTUM FIREBALL SE6.4S PJ0A> Fixed Direct
Access SCSI-2 device
da0: 20.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 15),
Tagged Queueing Enabled
da0: 6149MB (12594960 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T
784C)
da1 at ahc0 bus 0 target 1 lun 0
da1: <SEAGATE ST173404LW 0004> Fixed Direct Access
SCSI-3 device
da1: 160.000MB/s transfers (80.000MHz, offset 63,
16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
da1: 70007MB (143374650 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T
8924C)
da2 at ahc0 bus 0 target 8 lun 0
da2: <QUANTUM ATLAS10K2-TY184L DA40> Fixed Direct
Access SCSI-3 device
da2: 160.000MB/s transfers (80.000MHz, offset 127,
16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
da2: 17366MB (35566478 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T
2213C)
cd0 at ata1 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
cd0: <SAMSUNG CD-R/RW SW-408B BS02> Removable CD-ROM
SCSI-0 device
cd0: 16.000MB/s transfers
cd0: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY,
Medium not present
Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/da0s1a
IP Filter: v4.1.13 initialized.  Default = pass all,
Logging = enabled
xl0: link state changed to UP

Thanks again for your help



--- Derek Ragona <derek at computinginnovations.com>
wrote:

> At 12:37 PM 8/20/2007, Michael S wrote:
> >I reverted to the old /usr.
> >What I had done:
> >Initially I set up the newly installed drive (da2)
> >to have only one partition (da2s1d) which I chose
> to
> >be /user (note the e).
> >I tarred /usr to a file in /user
> >tar -cf /user/usr.tar /tar
> >
> >and extracted the file
> >tar -xf usr.tar
> >I had the whole structure of /usr underneath
> /user/usr
> >
> >And then
> >cd usr
> >mv * ..
> >
> >to have everything under /user
> >
> >Then I edited fstab. Whatever was /user became /usr
> >and /usr became /user.
> >
> >I will definitely try dump. Never used it before.
> >
> >Thanks a lot,
> >Michael
> 
> Michael,
> 
> To use tar properly for this operation:
> cd /usr
> tar -cvf /user/usr.tar .
> cd /user
> tar -xvpf ./usr.tar
> 
> Then you can switch the mount points and all should
> work.
> 
>          -Derek
> 
> 
> -- 
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