pppNAT woes =(

fbsd fbsd at a1poweruser.com
Fri Jul 21 12:49:47 UTC 2006


NO  NO   NO you can not do what you want without changing your
cabling layout like I have told you before.  internet to FreeBSD
box, add second NIC card to FreeBSD box and cable it to switch. Then
FreeBSD box is common gateway to internet for all pc on LAN and all
LAN PCs will share your single ISP user account just like you want.

If you can not make this change you are SOL.

-----Original Message-----
From: Ivan Levchenko [mailto:levchenko.i at gmail.com]
Sent: Friday, July 21, 2006 7:27 AM
To: fbsd at a1poweruser.com
Subject: Re: pppNAT woes =(


Internet works on all of them when i connect via pppoeconf and pon
dsl-provider in linux and ppp -ddial n freebsd or via a windows
connection. To connect on each box, i have to enter my username and
password.

Thats why i want to connect to the internet on my freebsd box and
then
have the windows computers connect through it via the internet.

Is it even possible to do it with this kind of lan configuration:

(internet)------>(switch)-----(three computers connected to the
switch)
(instead of internet, there probably should be an adsl modem, but i
don't have access to it, nor do i know its IP address, so it doesn't
matter)

right now, i have acccess from any  of the computers if i *connect*,
but that eliminates the possiblity for my three computers to use the
same connection at the same time.

On 7/21/06, fbsd <fbsd at a1poweruser.com> wrote:
> You say that in current configuration you can get on internet from
> all 3 pc's at same time, this means your ADSL modem is already
> performing NAT function for you. There is no need to do NAT on
> FreeBSD box unless you want to run one of the 3 FreeBSD firewalls
to
> protect your LAN. In that case you will have to get additional NIC
> card and cable like explained in previous post. Adding NAT to your
> FreeBSD box using your current cable layout will not work as you
> have all ready found out. Your current network is cabled together
> wrong for that to work. How LAN is cabled is too large of subject
to
> explain here. Use google and search internet for 'LAN hardware
> config'.
> The FreeBSD install guide covers building simple home LAN in
detail.
> www.a1poweruser.com
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ivan Levchenko [mailto:levchenko.i at gmail.com]
> Sent: Friday, July 21, 2006 6:22 AM
> To: fbsd at a1poweruser.com
> Subject: Re: pppNAT woes =(
>
>
> Its a little bit different. I can power up all the pc's at the
same
> time.
>
> Is it possible to get it working without two ethernet cards?
>
> currently, the internet connection works from any computer, but I
> would like to get it go through my freebsd box without rebuilding
> the
> lan.
>
> On 7/21/06, fbsd <fbsd at a1poweruser.com> wrote:
> > If your saying that in your current network configuration you
can
> > only power up and use one of the 3 PC's on the switch at a time?
> > That you can not use all 3 pc's at the same time?
> >
> > If that is correct. Then you need to cable the FreeBSD pc direct
> to
> > the ADSL cable like the switch is now. Then add a second LAN
card
> to
> > the FreeBSD box and cable it to the input port on the switch.
> Switch
> > stays cabled to the 2 window pc's.
> >
> > Add gateway_enable="YES" and ifconfig_xl0="inet 10.0.10.2"  to
> > rc.conf,  You can install dhcp server to auto assign ip address
to
> > pc's on LAN or manually assign un-routable ip address in each
> > windows network window.
> >
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: owner-freebsd-questions at freebsd.org
> > [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions at freebsd.org]On Behalf Of Ivan
> > Levchenko
> > Sent: Thursday, July 20, 2006 9:27 PM
> > To: freebsd-questions at freebsd.org
> > Subject: pppNAT woes =(
> >
> >
> > Hello All,
> >
> > Internet adsl - PPPoE. ( i don't have access to the
router/modem)
> >
> > Current setup:
> >
> > One ethernet cord that I got from the ISP that is connected to a
> > switch
> > three computers (one freebsd and 2 windows) connected to the
same
> > switch
> >
> > I am able to connect to the internet from any of my boxes. I
want
> to
> > setup a pppnat on freebsd so that all of my computers can use
the
> > same
> > connection.
> >
> > When i connect from freebsd, internet works, but when i add the
ip
> > address of my freebsd box as the default gateway to the
connection
> > in
> > windows, it doesn't work. Here are my configs:
> >
> > /etc/ppp/ppp.conf
> >
> > default:
> >   #set log Phase tun command # you can add more detailed logging
> if
> > you wish
> >   #set ifaddr 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
> >   set log Phase Chat LCP IPCP CCP tun command
> > wp:
> >   set device PPPoE:rl0 # replace xl1 with your Ethernet device
> >   set authname ####
> >   set authkey ####
> >   #set dial
> >   set ctsrts off
> >   #set login
> >   add default HISADDR
> >   #enable dns
> >   set mru 1492
> >   set mtu 1492
> >   set timeout 0
> >   set redial 0 0
> >   enable lqr
> >
> > /etc/rc.conf
> > font8x14="cp866-8x14"
> > font8x16="cp866b-8x16"
> > font8x8="cp866-8x8"
> > #gateway_enable="YES"
> > hostname="proxy1"
> > ifconfig_rl0="inet 192.168.0.236  netmask 255.255.255.0"
> > inetd_enable="YES"
> > keymap="ru.koi8-r"
> > linux_enable="YES"
> > mousechar_start="3"
> > scrnmap="koi8-r2cp866"
> > sshd_enable="YES"
> > usbd_enable="YES"
> > #We do not need sendmail
> > sendmail_enable="NO"
> > #PPP nat enable
> > ppp_enable="YES"
> > ppp_mode="ddial"
> > ppp_nat="YES"
> > ppp_profile="wp"
> > ppp_user="root"
> >
> > /boot/loader.conf
> > ng_UI_load="YES"
> > ng_ether_load="YES"
> > ng_ppp_load="YES"        # PPP protocol netgraph node type
> > ng_pppoe_load="YES"      # RFC 2516 PPPOE protocol netgraph node
> > type
> > ng_socket_load="YES"
> >
> > custom kernal:
> > machine         i386
> > cpu             I686_CPU
> > ident           MYKERNEL
> >
> >
> > makeoptions     DEBUG=-g                # Build kernel with
gdb(1)
> > debug symbols
> >
> > options         SCHED_ULE               # ULE scheduler
> > options         PREEMPTION              # Enable kernel thread
> > preemption
> > options         INET                    # InterNETworking
> > options         FFS                     # Berkeley Fast
Filesystem
> > options         SOFTUPDATES             # Enable FFS soft
updates
> > support
> > options         UFS_ACL                 # Support for access
> control
> > lists
> > options         UFS_DIRHASH             # Improve performance on
> big
> > directories
> > options         MD_ROOT                 # MD is a potential root
> > device
> > options         NFSCLIENT               # Network Filesystem
> Client
> > options         NFSSERVER               # Network Filesystem
> Server
> > options         NFS_ROOT                # NFS usable as /,
> requires
> > NFSCLIENT
> > options         MSDOSFS                 # MSDOS Filesystem
> > options         CD9660                  # ISO 9660 Filesystem
> > options         PROCFS                  # Process filesystem
> > (requires PSEUDOFS)
> > options         PSEUDOFS                # Pseudo-filesystem
> > framework
> > options         GEOM_GPT                # GUID Partition Tables.
> > options         COMPAT_43               # Compatible with BSD
4.3
> > [KEEP THIS!]
> > options         COMPAT_FREEBSD4         # Compatible with
FreeBSD4
> > options         COMPAT_FREEBSD5         # Compatible with
FreeBSD5
> > options         SCSI_DELAY=5000         # Delay (in ms) before
> > probing SCSI
> > options         KTRACE                  # ktrace(1) support
> > options         SYSVSHM                 # SYSV-style shared
memory
> > options         SYSVMSG                 # SYSV-style message
> queues
> > options         SYSVSEM                 # SYSV-style semaphores
> > options         _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING # POSIX P1003_1B
> > real-time
> > extensions
> > options         KBD_INSTALL_CDEV        # install a CDEV entry
in
> > /dev
> > options         AHC_REG_PRETTY_PRINT    # Print register
bitfields
> > in debug
> >                                         # output.  Adds ~128k to
> > driver.
> > options         AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT    # Print register
bitfields
> > in debug
> >                                         # output.  Adds ~215k to
> > driver.
> > options         ADAPTIVE_GIANT          # Giant mutex is
adaptive.
> >
> > device          apic                    # I/O APIC
> >
> > device          eisa
> > device          pci
> >
> > device          fdc
> >
> > device          ata
> > device          atadisk         # ATA disk drives
> > device          ataraid         # ATA RAID drives
> > device          atapicd         # ATAPI CDROM drives
> > device          atapifd         # ATAPI floppy drives
> > device          atapist         # ATAPI tape drives
> > options         ATA_STATIC_ID   # Static device numbering
> > device          atapicam
> >
> >
> >
> > device          scbus           # SCSI bus (required for SCSI)
> > device          ch              # SCSI media changers
> > device          da              # Direct Access (disks)
> > device          cd              # CD
> > device          pass            # Passthrough device (direct
SCSI
> > access)
> > device          ses             # SCSI Environmental Services
(and
> > SAF-TE)
> >
> >
> >
> > device          atkbdc          # AT keyboard controller
> > device          atkbd           # AT keyboard
> > device          psm             # PS/2 mouse
> >
> > device          kbdmux          # keyboard multiplexer
> >
> > device          vga             # VGA video card driver
> >
> >
> > device          sc
> >
> >
> > device          agp             # support several AGP chipsets
> >
> > device          pmtimer
> >
> > device          cbb             # cardbus (yenta) bridge
> > device          pccard          # PC Card (16-bit) bus
> > device          cardbus         # CardBus (32-bit) bus
> >
> > device          sio             # 8250, 16[45]50 based serial
> ports
> >
> > device          ppc
> > device          ppbus           # Parallel port bus (required)
> > device          lpt             # Printer
> > device          plip            # TCP/IP over parallel
> > device          ppi             # Parallel port interface device
> >
> >
> >
> > device          miibus          # MII bus support
> > device          re              # RealTek
8139C+/8169/8169S/8110S
> > device          rl              # RealTek 8129/8139
> >
> >
> > device          wlan            # 802.11 support
> >
> > device          loop            # Network loopback
> > device          random          # Entropy device
> > device          ether           # Ethernet support
> > device          sl              # Kernel SLIP
> > device          ppp             # Kernel PPP
> > device          tun             # Packet tunnel.
> > device          pty             # Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)
> > device          md              # Memory "disks"
> > device          gif             # IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling
> > device          faith           # IPv6-to-IPv4 relaying
> > (translation)
> >
> > device          bpf             # Berkeley packet filter
> >
> > device          uhci            # UHCI PCI->USB interface
> > device          ohci            # OHCI PCI->USB interface
> > device          ehci            # EHCI PCI->USB interface (USB
> 2.0)
> > device          usb             # USB Bus (required)
> > device          ugen            # Generic
> > device          uhid            # "Human Interface Devices"
> > device          ukbd            # Keyboard
> > device          ulpt            # Printer
> > device          umass           # Disks/Mass storage - Requires
> > scbus and da
> > device          ums             # Mouse
> >
> >
> > Please help me out with this.. I really need it to run on
freebsd.
> >
> > Thanks to all in advance.
> > _______________________________________________
> > freebsd-questions at freebsd.org mailing list
> > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> > To unsubscribe, send any mail to
> > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe at freebsd.org"
> >
> >
>
>



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