MBR blown away
Duane Whitty
duane at greenmeadow.ca
Sat Feb 11 07:56:30 PST 2006
Jerry McAllister wrote:
>> I need help.
>>
>> I added a slice to a single hard drive dual-boot (windows) system and now
>> I guess that scrambled my MBR. I get three options from the FreeBSD (5.4)
>> boot manager:
>>
>> 1. DOS
>> 2. FreeBSD
>> 3. FreeBSD
>>
>> I can boot to FreeBSD (the new slice is fine) by choosing option 3 but the
>> windows/dos option is fried.
>
> The MBR itself looks OK. According to that piece of menu you posted, you
> just added another bootable slice. So, there are now two bootable FreeBSD
> slices and one bootable Microsloth slice.
>
> Are you saying that the MS slice will no longer boot if you select '1' from
> the menu? If that is the case, it is not the MBR that was messed up.
> It is something in the MS slice - probably their boot sector. I don't even
> pretend to know how MS sets up theirs if it is any different from FreeBSD.
>
> But, the MBR is doing what it is supposed to do. It discovers all the
> bootable slices and makes a menu and transfers control to the selected
> slice. What happens after that is not the problem of the MBR.
>
> That may be bad news, I suppose. It might be easier to fix the MBR
> than the MS slice boot code if it is actually messed up.
>
> It might be as simple as you managed to mark the MS slice as not bootable
> in some way, but in that case, I wouldn't expect the MBR to be able to
> see that slice and put it in the menu as bootable.
>
> Did you use some utility to shrink the original two slices to fit in
> the new one? Or was there already unused space (previously unallocated)
> that you were using? Maybe the utility you used to shrink the other
> slices messed something up. You might need to go back to it and
> check it out.
>
> Was the MS slice an NTFS type file system? Many of the free utilities
> for resizing slices do not work properly on NTFS systems. So, it is
> possible, in that case, that the MS slice was not shrunk properly and
> so it got trashed at that stage.
>
> Just some thing to consider.
> Good luck,
>
> ////jerry
>
>> My current strategy is to use boot0cfg:
>>
>> # boot0cfg -B
>>
>> But I'm a little squeemish. I don't want to be locked out of FreeBSD (I
>> barely use Windows but I still would like it back for Visio). Any
>> guidance?
>
> As per my comments above, I don't think rewriting the MBR will help any.
> /jrm
>> --
>> Peter
Hi,
Just out of curiosity, did you try using
sysinstall again to take a look at things? Maybe
you can mark your Windows partition bootable?
Trying this might at least tell you whether your
Windows slice is "fried" or not.
I know I seem to have some sort of trouble along
these lines every time I do a fresh install
because I'm always trying to run so many different
systems on one machine. Windows just doesn't play
nice. But so far I have always been able to get
things straightened out.
--Duane
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