help configuring ssh pub keys instead of passwords

Brent mrb at bmyster.com
Sat Mar 5 12:34:17 PST 2005


Thank you ...that worked ...

B


On Sat, 05 Mar 2005 14:21:27 -0500, greg at grokking.org wrote
> > so far i have done
> > 
> > edit /etc/sshd_config
> > 
> > Port 22
> > Protocol 2
> > PermitRootLogin no
> > MaxStartups 5:50:10
> > X11Forwarding no
> > PrintLastLog yes
> > SyslogFacility auth
> > LogLevel VERBOSE
> > PasswordAuthentication no
> > PermitEmptyPasswords no
> > Banner /etc/issue
> > AllowGroups sshusers  <-- this exsists
> > 	
> > # create some group that you can put OpenSSH users into
> > 	Next, we'll open and edit /etc/ssh/ssh_config
> > 
> > [user at server /dir]#vi /etc/ssh/ssh_config
> > 
> > ForwardAgent no
> > ForwardX11 no
> > PasswordAuthentication no
> > CheckHostIP yes
> > Port 22
> > Protocol 2 
> > 
> > then i su to unpriv user and ran ssh-keygen -d
> > 
> > then i did 
> > cat id_dsa.pub > authorized_keys2
> 
> make sure you have a line in /etc/ssh/sshd_config that points to 
> this, like so:
> 
> AuthorizedKeysFile	.ssh/authorized_keys2
> 
> If it's commented out that's okay (default) just make sure it's the 
> same filename you've used!
> 
> (Incidentally, on my 5.3 box it's set as .ssh/authorized_keys)
> 
> > 
> > then copy the id_dsa.pub to a floppy so that i could transfer the dsa key to
> > the machine from which id be accessing the unix box.
> >
> 
> No, you need to put the PRIVATE key (id_dsa by default) on the 
> client machines in the .ssh directory under each users' home dir. 
> The PUBLIC key stays on the server in authorized_keys as you've done 
> above. Make sure this key and the directory it's in is accessible 
> only by the user you want.
> 
> Hope that helps,
> 
> G
> 
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--
Brent Bailey CCNA
Bmyster LLC
Computer Networking and Webhosting
Network Engineer, Webmaster, President
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mrb at bmyster.com
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