Documentation Error?

Jason D. Montgomery jason at atgi.com
Tue Mar 1 16:55:46 GMT 2005


Odd. I'm no guru, so it may just be my lack of understanding...

I had this in my rc.config file to setup an alias on a NIC:

ifconfig_xl0="inet 192.168.20.2 netmask 255.255.255.0"
ifconfig_xl0_alias0="inet 192.168.20.3 netmask 255.255.255.255"

And the alias'd address would NOT load at boot time. Couldn't get it to
work.

But when I changed it to this, it worked just fine:

ifconfig_xl0="inet 192.168.20.2 netmask 255.255.255.0"
ifconfig_xl0_alias0="alias 192.168.20.3 netmask 255.255.255.255"

The ifconfig command wouldn't work either until I replaced alias with
inet on the command line. 

Am I just missing something else?

FYI:

# uname -a
FreeBSD ns2.atgi.com 4.9-RELEASE-p1 FreeBSD 4.9-RELEASE-p1 #0: Fri Dec
5 15:13:58 EST 2003     root at ns2.atgi.com:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/NS2  i386

later,
jason
-----Original Message-----
From: Chris Hodgins [mailto:chodgins at cis.strath.ac.uk] 
Sent: Tuesday, March 01, 2005 11:39 AM
To: Jerry McAllister
Cc: Ted Mittelstaedt; questions at freebsd.org; Jason D. Montgomery
Subject: Re: Documentation Error?

Jerry McAllister wrote:
>>owner-freebsd-questions at freebsd.org wrote:
>>
>>>http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/confi
>>>gtuning-v irtual-hosts.html
>>>
>>>states that adding a virtual address is done in rc.conf like this:
>>>
>>>ifconfig_fxp0="inet 10.1.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0"
>>>ifconfig_fxp0_alias0="inet 10.1.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.255"
>>>
>>>Shouldn't it be this instead?
>>>
>>>ifconfig_fxp0="inet 10.1.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0"
>>>ifconfig_fxp0_alias0="alias 10.1.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.255"
>>
>>No.  The actual command to make one is:
>>
>>ifconfig fxp0 inet 10.1.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.255 alias
>>
>>So you do need to pass the "inet" to ifconfig.  The _alias0 makes
>>the script pass the trailing "alias"
> 
> 
> Hmmmm,   So what is happening when no 'inet' is in the string?
> It seems to work fine.    Is something still not right and just
> waiting to explode?    We have lots of servers configured that way.
> 
> ////jerry
> 
> 
>>Ted
>>
> 
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man rc.conf and search for "network_interfaces".  The reason it still 
works is that if you do a simple test with your ifconfig both:

ifconfig wi0 192.168.0.6
ifconfig wi0 inet 192.168.0.6

....work as you would expect.

HTH
Chris





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