continued IPFW issues... (actually a lack of ability on my part)

Eric F Crist ecrist at adtechintegrated.com
Sat Feb 14 17:42:41 PST 2004


On Saturday 14 February 2004 06:59 pm, Jez Hancock wrote:
> On Sat, Feb 14, 2004 at 05:59:14PM -0600, Eric F Crist wrote:
> > On Sat, Feb 14, 2004 at 03:27:35PM -0600, Eric F Crist wrote:
> > > I'm still having some sort of issues with ipfw rules on my server.
> > > I've got a
> > > cgi based irc client installed, and I can't connect.  Also, it seems
> >
> > as if my
> >
> > > DNS server isn't able to send queries out.  An ipfw show displays the
> > > following for me:
> > >
> > > 00050 54632 4640473 allow ip from me to any
> > > 00100     0       0 allow ip from any to any via lo0
> > > 00200     0       0 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8
> > > 00300     0       0 deny ip from 127.0.0.0/8 to any
> > > 00400  4027  351563 allow ip from 63.228.14.240/29 to me
> > > 00500     2      80 allow ip from any to me dst-port 22
> > > 00600     2      80 allow ip from any to me dst-port 21
> > > 00700   388   25405 allow ip from any to me dst-port 25
> > > 00800    58    4944 allow ip from any to me dst-port 80
> > > 00900     2      80 allow ip from any to me dst-port 443
> > > 01000     2      80 allow ip from any to me dst-port 110
> > > 01100    54    4247 allow ip from any to me dst-port 53
> > > 01200     2      80 allow ip from any to me dst-port 6667
> > > 01300     2      80 allow ip from any to me dst-port 6668
> > > 01400     4     160 deny ip from not 63.228.14.240/29 to me dst-port
> >
> > 8080
> >
> > > 65535 46432 7224466 deny ip from any to any
> > >
> > > Where is all that denied traffic coming from on the final rule?
> >
> > You are only allowing traffic in and not out - as Matthew Seaman
> > mentioned in the last post in your previous thread, you should use
> > 'keep-state' to keep track of the connections made to you.  See the
> > examples he provided in that thread.
> >
> > >From the manpage for ipfw:
> >
> >      check-state
> > 	     Checks the packet against the dynamic ruleset.  If a match
> > is
> > 	     found, execute the action associated with the rule which
> > gener-
> > 	     ated this dynamic rule, otherwise move to the next rule.
> > 	     Check-state rules do not have a body.  If no check-state
> > rule is
> > 	     found, the dynamic ruleset is checked at the first
> > keep-state or
> > 	     limit rule.
> >
> > ...
> >
> >      keep-state
> > 	     Upon a match, the firewall will create a dynamic rule,
> > whose
> > 	     default behaviour is to match bidirectional traffic between
> > 	     source and destination IP/port using the same protocol.
> > The rule
> > 	     has a limited lifetime (controlled by a set of sysctl(8)
> > vari-
> > 	     ables), and the lifetime is refreshed every time a matching
> > 	     packet is found.
> >
> > When a connection is made to port 80 from an external host, with the
> > 'keep-state' flag set on your rule for port 80 data transfer will be
> > allowed in both directions to/from the external host to/from you on port
> > 80 for a limited period.  The check-state rule effectively 'shortcuts'
> > the rest of the rules in the ruleset if a match is made for the external
> > host for the given action (inbound connections to port 80 in this case).
> >
> > You'd need to do the same for each of the other ports you want to allow
> > free connections to/from.
> >
> > Wouldn't my first rule:
> >
> > ipfw allow ip from me to any
> >
> > have fixed this problem?
>
> Sorry I missed that rule :(  How about adding a log keyword to that last
> deny rule temporarily just to see what exactly is being denied?

Maybe I'm missing something somewhere, but I can't find anything about log in 
the man page.  I tried:

ipfw add 65534 add deny ip from any to any log and got this error:

ipfw: unrecognised option [-1] log

Thanks.

-- 
Eric F Crist
AdTech Integrated Systems, Inc
(612) 998-3588
-------------- next part --------------
A non-text attachment was scrubbed...
Name: not available
Type: application/pgp-signature
Size: 187 bytes
Desc: signature
Url : http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-questions/attachments/20040214/aacfeebc/attachment.bin


More information about the freebsd-questions mailing list