Jail and FreeBSD 5.0-Release
Colin Harford
charford-list at infinithost.com
Mon Apr 7 20:42:26 PDT 2003
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So, we are having a few problems with FreeBSD 5.0-Release and jail....
The two currently killing us are:
1) Logging over ssh to the jailed IP# takes over a minute to
complete... I checked the ssd_config in the jail environment and
reverse lookup is not enabled...
2) After about 10 minutes, the jail environment gets toasted, as in
that it becomes impossible to login over ssh to the jail environment...
This is the error message:
Password:
Warning: no access to tty (Bad file descriptor).
Thus no job control in
this shell.
There is nothing out of place in the jailed environment log files
either...
How jail is started:
1) ifconfig,
2) mount -t procfs proc /jail/<IP>/proc
# jail /jail/<IP> jail <IP> /bin/sh /etc/rc
hw.bus.devctl_disable: 1 -> 1
Entropy harvesting:sysctl: kern.random.sys.harvest.interrupt: Operation
not permitted
interruptssysctl: kern.random.sys.harvest.ethernet: Operation not
permitted
ethernetsysctl: kern.random.sys.harvest.point_to_point: Operation not
permitted
point_to_point.
Fast boot: skipping disk checks.
mount: /: unknown special file or file system
adjkerntz[87273]: sysctl(put_wallclock): Operation not permitted
Doing initial network setup:.
ifconfig: ioctl (SIOCDIFADDR): permission denied
lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
Additional routing options:.
Mounting NFS file systems:.
Starting syslogd.
syslogd: child pid 87388 exited with return code 1
ELF ldconfig path: /usr/lib /usr/lib/compat
a.out ldconfig path: /usr/lib/aout /usr/lib/compat/aout
Starting local daemons:.
Updating motd.
Starting sshd.
Initial i386 initialization:.
Additional ABI support:.
Local package initialization:.
Additional TCP options:.
Starting cron.
Starting background file system checks.
Mon Apr 7 22:07:20 CDT 2003
In the jail environment:
rc.conf
linux_enable="NO"
usbd_enable="NO"
sshd_enable="YES"
portmap_enable="NO"
In the host system:
<IP Settings>
inetd_flags="-wW -a <HOST IP>"
sendmail_enable="NO"
portmap_enable="NO"
kern_securelevel_enable="NO"
linux_enable="YES"
usbd_enable="YES"
sshd_enable="YES"
All the stuff in the man pages were done:
o Create an empty /etc/fstab to quell startup warnings
about
missing fstab
o Disable the port mapper (/etc/rc.conf:
portmap_enable="NO")
o Run newaliases(1) to quell sendmail(8) warnings.
o Disable interface configuration to quell startup
warnings about
ifconfig(8) (network_interfaces="")
o Configure /etc/resolv.conf so that name resolution
within the
jail will work correctly
o Set a root password, probably different from the real
host sys-
tem
o Set the timezone
o Add accounts for users in the jail environment
o Install any packages that you think the environment
requires
Help.
Thanks,
CH
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