Test on 10GBE Intel based network card

Ray Kinsella raykinsella78 at gmail.com
Mon Aug 3 16:36:52 UTC 2009


Hi all,

cpuset is the command to set a cpu affinity,
there are details @ http://bramp.net/blog/post

vmstat -z is the command you need to determine whether there is contention
for mbufs.
although the cpu usage does not suggest the system is memory constrained.

Regards

Ray Kinsella

On Mon, Aug 3, 2009 at 4:20 PM, Jack Vogel <jfvogel at gmail.com> wrote:

> If you go to FreeBSD 8 you will get the improved stack code, and the RX/TX
> queue pairs
> will be pinned to cpus. It should improve performance.
>
> Make sure you have enough mbuf memory allocated, try increasing the
> descriptors.
>
> Jack
>
>
> On Mon, Aug 3, 2009 at 3:26 AM, Invernizzi Fabrizio <
> fabrizio.invernizzi at telecomitalia.it> wrote:
>
> > > > If you are meaning in term of Packet per second, you are right.
> > > > These are the packet per second measured during tests:
> > > >
> > > > 64 byte:        610119 Pps
> > > > 512 byte:       516917 Pps
> > > > 1492 byte:      464962 Pps
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >> Am I correct that the maximum you can reach is around 639,000
> packets
> > > >> per second?
> > > >
> > > > Yes, as you can see the maximum is 610119 Pps.
> > > > Where does this limit come from?
> > >
> > > I duno - the tests I did before were with SYN packets (random source)
> > > which was my worst scenario,
> > > and the server CPU were busy generating MD5 check sums for
> > > "syncache" (around 35% of the time).
> > >
> > > If I have to compare my results with your, you beat me with factor
> > > 2.5, may be because you use ICMP for the test
> > > and your processor is better then my test stations :)
> > > Also my experience is only with gigabit cards (em driver) and FreeBSD
> > > 7.something_before_1 where the em thread was eating 100% cpu.
> > > If you are lucky LOCK_PROFILING(9) will help you to see where the CPUs
> > > spend their time, if not you will see kernel panic :)
> >
> >
> > I will check, thanks for the hint.
> >
> > > Once problematic locks identified they can be reworked, but I think
> > > the first part is already done
> > > and work on the second already started.
> > >
> > > In my experience increasing hw.em.rxd and hw.em.txd yelled better
> > > results, but I think ixgb already comes tuned by default
> > > as it still doesn't have to support such a large number of different
> > > cards.
> >
> > I did some tuning in the code of the driver e recompiled the kernel in
> > order to reduce context switching (interrupt mitigation) since the driver
> > does not support POLLING.
> >
> > > Also at the time of my tests there were not support for multi queues
> > > in the OS even if they were supported by the HW, which is changed in
> > > 7.2 (?)
> >
> > It looks like multi queue is working since I can see the load distributed
> > over the 4 cores.
> >
> >
> > Fabrizio
> >
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