[Take 3] RFC: interface description

Xin LI delphij at delphij.net
Fri Nov 6 19:56:29 UTC 2009


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Hi,

Here is a revised patchset based on previous comments.  This version
would store the description in kernel space, but struct ifnet would only
have a reference to the sbuf storing the description, supporting
arbitrary description length.

Note that, because we now have a different KPI/API with OpenBSD's
counterpart, this patchset would break some stuff like libpcap which
expect OpenBSD API.

Comments?

Cheers,
- --
Xin LI <delphij at delphij.net>	http://www.delphij.net/
FreeBSD - The Power to Serve!	       Live free or die
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-------------- next part --------------
Index: sbin/ifconfig/ifconfig.8
===================================================================
--- sbin/ifconfig/ifconfig.8	(revision 198964)
+++ sbin/ifconfig/ifconfig.8	(working copy)
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 .\"     From: @(#)ifconfig.8	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/5/94
 .\" $FreeBSD$
 .\"
-.Dd September 23, 2009
+.Dd November 11, 2009
 .Dt IFCONFIG 8
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
@@ -258,6 +258,12 @@
 Another name for the
 .Fl alias
 parameter.
+.It Cm description Ar value
+Specify a description of the interface.
+This can be used to label interfaces in situations where they may
+otherwise be difficult to distinguish.
+.It Cm -description
+Clear the interface description.
 .It Cm down
 Mark an interface
 .Dq down .
@@ -2512,6 +2518,10 @@
 to use 100baseTX, full duplex Ethernet media options:
 .Dl # ifconfig xl0 media 100baseTX mediaopt full-duplex
 .Pp
+Label the em0 interface as an uplink:
+.Pp
+.Dl # ifconfig em0 description \&"Uplink to Gigabit Switch 2\&"
+.Pp
 Create the software network interface
 .Li gif1 :
 .Dl # ifconfig gif1 create
Index: sbin/ifconfig/ifconfig.c
===================================================================
--- sbin/ifconfig/ifconfig.c	(revision 198964)
+++ sbin/ifconfig/ifconfig.c	(working copy)
@@ -83,6 +83,8 @@
 struct	ifreq ifr;
 
 char	name[IFNAMSIZ];
+char	*descr = NULL;
+size_t	descrlen = 64;
 int	setaddr;
 int	setmask;
 int	doalias;
@@ -822,6 +824,36 @@
 	free(newname);
 }
 
+/* ARGSUSED */
+static void
+setifdescr(const char *val, int dummy __unused, int s, 
+    const struct afswtch *afp)
+{
+	char *newdescr;
+
+	newdescr = strdup(val);
+	if (newdescr == NULL) {
+		warn("no memory to set ifdescr");
+		return;
+	}
+	ifr.ifr_buffer.buffer = newdescr;
+	ifr.ifr_buffer.length = strlen(newdescr);
+	if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFDESCR, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0) {
+		warn("ioctl (set descr)");
+		free(newdescr);
+		return;
+	}
+	free(newdescr);
+}
+
+/* ARGSUSED */
+static void
+unsetifdescr(const char *val, int value, int s, const struct afswtch *afp)
+{
+
+	setifdescr("", 0, s, 0);
+}
+
 #define	IFFBITS \
 "\020\1UP\2BROADCAST\3DEBUG\4LOOPBACK\5POINTOPOINT\6SMART\7RUNNING" \
 "\10NOARP\11PROMISC\12ALLMULTI\13OACTIVE\14SIMPLEX\15LINK0\16LINK1\17LINK2" \
@@ -866,6 +898,23 @@
 		printf(" mtu %d", ifr.ifr_mtu);
 	putchar('\n');
 
+	descr = reallocf(descr, descrlen);
+	if (descr != NULL) {
+		do {
+			ifr.ifr_buffer.buffer = descr;
+			ifr.ifr_buffer.length = descrlen;
+			if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFDESCR, &ifr) == 0) {
+			    if (strlen(descr) > 0)
+				printf("\tdescription: %s\n", descr);
+			    break;
+			}
+			if (errno == ENAMETOOLONG) {
+				descrlen *= 2;
+				descr = reallocf(descr, descrlen);
+			}
+		} while (errno == ENAMETOOLONG);
+	}
+
 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFCAP, (caddr_t)&ifr) == 0) {
 		if (ifr.ifr_curcap != 0) {
 			printb("\toptions", ifr.ifr_curcap, IFCAPBITS);
@@ -1035,6 +1084,10 @@
 	DEF_CMD("-arp",		IFF_NOARP,	setifflags),
 	DEF_CMD("debug",	IFF_DEBUG,	setifflags),
 	DEF_CMD("-debug",	-IFF_DEBUG,	setifflags),
+	DEF_CMD_ARG("description",		setifdescr),
+	DEF_CMD_ARG("descr",			setifdescr),
+	DEF_CMD("-description",	0,		unsetifdescr),
+	DEF_CMD("-descr",	0,		unsetifdescr),
 	DEF_CMD("promisc",	IFF_PPROMISC,	setifflags),
 	DEF_CMD("-promisc",	-IFF_PPROMISC,	setifflags),
 	DEF_CMD("add",		IFF_UP,		notealias),
Index: share/man/man4/netintro.4
===================================================================
--- share/man/man4/netintro.4	(revision 198964)
+++ share/man/man4/netintro.4	(working copy)
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
 .\"     @(#)netintro.4	8.2 (Berkeley) 11/30/93
 .\" $FreeBSD$
 .\"
-.Dd June 18, 2004
+.Dd November 11, 2009
 .Dt NETINTRO 4
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
@@ -277,6 +277,15 @@
 fields of the
 .Vt ifreq
 structure, respectively.
+.It Dv SIOCGIFDESCR Fa "struct ifreq *"
+Get the interface description, returned in the
+.Va ifru_data
+field.
+.It Dv SIOCSIFDESCR Fa "struct ifreq *"
+Set the interface description to the value of the
+.Va ifru_data
+field, limited to the size of
+.Dv IFDESCRSIZE .
 .It Dv SIOCSIFFLAGS
 Set interface flags field.
 If the interface is marked down,
Index: sys/kern/kern_jail.c
===================================================================
--- sys/kern/kern_jail.c	(revision 198964)
+++ sys/kern/kern_jail.c	(working copy)
@@ -3467,6 +3467,7 @@
 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFMTU:
 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFFLAGS:
 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFCAP:
+	case PRIV_NET_SETIFDESCR:
 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFNAME	:
 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFMETRIC:
 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFPHYS:
Index: sys/net/if.c
===================================================================
--- sys/net/if.c	(revision 198964)
+++ sys/net/if.c	(working copy)
@@ -463,6 +463,8 @@
 #ifdef MAC
 	mac_ifnet_destroy(ifp);
 #endif /* MAC */
+	if (ifp->if_description != NULL)
+		sbuf_delete(ifp->if_description);
 	IF_AFDATA_DESTROY(ifp);
 	IF_ADDR_LOCK_DESTROY(ifp);
 	ifq_delete(&ifp->if_snd);
@@ -2090,6 +2092,45 @@
 		ifr->ifr_phys = ifp->if_physical;
 		break;
 
+	case SIOCGIFDESCR:
+		IF_AFDATA_RLOCK(ifp);
+		if (ifp->if_description == NULL)
+			error = ENOMSG;
+		else
+			error = copystr(sbuf_data(ifp->if_description),
+					ifr->ifr_buffer.buffer,
+					ifr->ifr_buffer.length, NULL);
+		IF_AFDATA_RUNLOCK(ifp);
+		break;
+
+	case SIOCSIFDESCR:
+		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFDESCR);
+		if (error)
+			return (error);
+
+		IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp);
+		if (ifp->if_description == NULL) {
+			ifp->if_description = sbuf_new_auto();
+			if (ifp->if_description == NULL) {
+				error = ENOMEM;
+				IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp);
+				break;
+			}
+		} else
+			sbuf_clear(ifp->if_description);
+
+		if (sbuf_copyin(ifp->if_description, ifr->ifr_buffer.buffer,
+				ifr->ifr_buffer.length) == -1)
+			error = EFAULT;
+
+		if (error == 0) {
+			sbuf_finish(ifp->if_description);
+			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
+		}
+		IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp);
+
+		break;
+
 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFFLAGS);
 		if (error)
Index: sys/net/if.h
===================================================================
--- sys/net/if.h	(revision 198964)
+++ sys/net/if.h	(working copy)
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@
  * Note: this is the same size as a generic device's external name.
  */
 #define		IF_NAMESIZE	16
+
 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
 #define		IFNAMSIZ	IF_NAMESIZE
 #define		IF_MAXUNIT	0x7fff	/* historical value */
@@ -294,6 +295,7 @@
 		struct	sockaddr ifru_addr;
 		struct	sockaddr ifru_dstaddr;
 		struct	sockaddr ifru_broadaddr;
+		struct { size_t length; caddr_t	buffer; } ifru_buffer;
 		short	ifru_flags[2];
 		short	ifru_index;
 		int	ifru_jid;
@@ -307,6 +309,7 @@
 #define	ifr_addr	ifr_ifru.ifru_addr	/* address */
 #define	ifr_dstaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_dstaddr	/* other end of p-to-p link */
 #define	ifr_broadaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_broadaddr	/* broadcast address */
+#define	ifr_buffer	ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer	/* user supplied buffer with its length */
 #define	ifr_flags	ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[0]	/* flags (low 16 bits) */
 #define	ifr_flagshigh	ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[1]	/* flags (high 16 bits) */
 #define	ifr_jid		ifr_ifru.ifru_jid	/* jail/vnet */
Index: sys/net/if_var.h
===================================================================
--- sys/net/if_var.h	(revision 198964)
+++ sys/net/if_var.h	(working copy)
@@ -198,6 +198,7 @@
 	void	*if_pf_kif;
 	void	*if_lagg;		/* lagg glue */
 	u_char	 if_alloctype;		/* if_type at time of allocation */
+	struct sbuf *if_description;	/* interface description */
 
 	/*
 	 * Spare fields are added so that we can modify sensitive data
@@ -205,7 +206,7 @@
 	 * be used with care where binary compatibility is required.
 	 */
 	char	 if_cspare[3];
-	void	*if_pspare[8];
+	void	*if_pspare[7];
 	int	if_ispare[4];
 };
 
Index: sys/sys/priv.h
===================================================================
--- sys/sys/priv.h	(revision 198964)
+++ sys/sys/priv.h	(working copy)
@@ -335,6 +335,7 @@
 #define	PRIV_NET_LAGG		415	/* Administer lagg interface. */
 #define	PRIV_NET_GIF		416	/* Administer gif interface. */
 #define	PRIV_NET_SETIFVNET	417	/* Move interface to vnet. */
+#define	PRIV_NET_SETIFDESCR	418	/* Set interface description. */
 
 /*
  * 802.11-related privileges.
Index: sys/sys/sockio.h
===================================================================
--- sys/sys/sockio.h	(revision 198964)
+++ sys/sys/sockio.h	(working copy)
@@ -82,6 +82,8 @@
 #define	SIOCGIFMAC	_IOWR('i', 38, struct ifreq)	/* get IF MAC label */
 #define	SIOCSIFMAC	 _IOW('i', 39, struct ifreq)	/* set IF MAC label */
 #define	SIOCSIFNAME	 _IOW('i', 40, struct ifreq)	/* set IF name */
+#define	SIOCSIFDESCR	 _IOW('i', 41, struct ifreq)	/* set ifnet descr */ 
+#define	SIOCGIFDESCR	_IOWR('i', 42, struct ifreq)	/* get ifnet descr */ 
 
 #define	SIOCADDMULTI	 _IOW('i', 49, struct ifreq)	/* add m'cast addr */
 #define	SIOCDELMULTI	 _IOW('i', 50, struct ifreq)	/* del m'cast addr */


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