Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.
Danny Carroll
danny at dannysplace.net
Wed Nov 5 22:09:43 PST 2008
Ivan Voras wrote:
> Danny Carroll wrote:
>
>> - I have seen sustained 130Mb reads from ZFS:
>> capacity operations bandwidth
>> pool used avail read write read write
>> ---------- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
>> bigarray 1.29T 3.25T 1.10K 0 140M 0
>> bigarray 1.29T 3.25T 1.00K 0 128M 0
>> bigarray 1.29T 3.25T 945 0 118M 0
>> bigarray 1.29T 3.25T 1.05K 0 135M 0
>> bigarray 1.29T 3.25T 1.01K 0 129M 0
>> bigarray 1.29T 3.25T 994 0 124M 0
>>
>> ad4 ad6 ad8 cpu
>> KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s us ni sy in id
>> 0.00 0 0.00 65.90 375 24.10 63.74 387 24.08 0 0 19 2 78
>> 0.00 0 0.00 66.36 357 23.16 63.93 370 23.11 0 0 23 2 75
>> 16.00 0 0.00 64.84 387 24.51 63.79 389 24.20 0 0 23 2 75
>> 16.00 2 0.03 68.09 407 27.04 64.98 409 25.98 0 0 28 2 70
>
>> I'm curious if the ~130M figure shown above is bandwidth from the array
>> or a total of all the drives. In other words, does it include reading
>> the parity information? I think it does not since if I look at iostat
>> figures and add up all of the drives it is greater than that reported by
>> zfs by a factor of 5/4 (100M in Zfs iostat = 5 x 25Mb in standard iostat).
>
> The numbers make sense - you have 5 drives in RAID-Z and 4/5ths of total
> bandwidth is the "real" bandwidth. On the other hand, 25 MB/s is very
> slow for modern drives (assuming you're doing sequential read/write
> tests). Are you having hardware problems?
No, just the IO from disk to net is slow...
>> Lastly, The windows client which performed these tests was measuring
>> local bandwidth at about 30-50Mb/s. I believe this figure to be
>> incorrect (given how much I transferred in X seconds...)
>
> Using Samba? Search the lists for Samba performance advice - the default
> configuration isn't nearly optimal.
In my second post I mentioned that the IO windows was reporting was
right. I was getting about 50Mb/sec but ZFS was reporting about 130M/s.
I timed this by copying 20Gb and timing it with my watch. Just as a
rough guide.
I am curious about this inconsistency. If anyone has any ideas???
-D
More information about the freebsd-hardware
mailing list