SMP Version of tar
John Nielsen
lists at jnielsen.net
Wed Oct 3 17:37:54 UTC 2012
On Oct 2, 2012, at 12:36 AM, Yamagi Burmeister <lists at yamagi.org> wrote:
> On Mon, 1 Oct 2012 22:16:53 -0700
> Tim Kientzle <tim at kientzle.com> wrote:
>
>> There are a few different parallel command-line compressors and decompressors in ports; experiment a lot (with large files being read from and/or written to disk) and see what the real effect is. In particular, some decompression algorithms are actually faster than memcpy() when run on a single processor. Parallelizing such algorithms is not likely to help much in the real world.
>>
>> The two popular algorithms I would expect to benefit most are bzip2 compression and lzma compression (targeting xz or lzip format). For decompression, bzip2 is block-oriented so fits SMP pretty naturally. Other popular algorithms are stream-oriented and less amenable to parallelization.
>>
>> Take a careful look at pbzip2, which is a parallelized bzip2/bunzip2 implementation that's already under a BSD license. You should be able to get a lot of ideas about how to implement a parallel compression algorithm. Better yet, you might be able to reuse a lot of the existing pbzip2 code.
>>
>> Mark Adler's pigz is also worth studying. It's also license-friendly, and is built on top of regular zlib, which is a nice technique when it's feasible.
>
> Just a small note: There's a parallel implementation of xz called
> "pixz". It's build atop of liblzma and libarchiv and stands under a
> BSD style license. See: https://github.com/vasi/pixz Maybe it's
> possible to reuse most of the code.
See also below, which has some bugfixes/improvements that AFAIK were never committed in the original project (though they were submitted).
https://github.com/jlrobins/pixz
JN
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