Using open system call in KLD

Anupam Deshpande anupamdeshpande at gmail.com
Mon Mar 6 02:10:11 PST 2006


On 3/5/06, Robert Watson <rwatson at freebsd.org> wrote:
>
> On Sun, 5 Mar 2006, Anupam Deshpande wrote:
>
> >         I have used open system call in KLD to create a file. But after
> > inserting the module the file is not created though the file descriptor
> > returned is non zero. I also used close system call to close the file,
> using
> > the descriptor returned by open system call.
> >         I called the following function from my module:
> >
> > int f_open(void)
> > {
> >   struct open_args o;
> >   struct close_args c;
> >   struct thread *td = curthread;
> >   int fd;
> >   o.path = "/home/file1.c";
>
> There are a couple of things going on here:
>
> - open() accepts a pointer to a pathname in user address space.  If this
> code
>    is running in kernel, then the above string is in the kernel address
> space.
>    You probably want to look at kern_open(), which accepts a path pointer
> and
>    also an address space identifier, which can be set to UIO_SYSSPACE to
>    indicate that the path argument is being copied from a kernel address.
>
> - In kernel, system calls return (0) for success, or an error value, not a
>    file descriptor number.  This is placed in the thread context return
> values
>    to be returned to user space.  Specifically, in td->td_retval[0].  So
> you're
>    not checking to make sure the call succeeded, and you're also not getting
>    the file descriptor from the right place.  You'll probably find that the
>    value you're getting back is EFAULT, indicating that the path pointer was
>    not valid for a user process.
>
> Robert N M Watson
>

hello,
I successfully created a file using kern_open().
Now I want to 'write to' or 'read from' the file.What functions should
I use for that purpose?

TIA,

Anupam


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