hal vs. fat32 formatted dvd-ram

Joe Marcus Clarke marcus at FreeBSD.org
Thu Mar 13 13:59:41 UTC 2008


On Fri, 2008-02-29 at 12:19 +0200, Andriy Gapon wrote:
> on 28/02/2008 22:56 Joe Marcus Clarke said the following:
> > Andriy Gapon wrote:
> >> on 28/02/2008 22:40 Joe Marcus Clarke said the following:
> >>> Andriy Gapon wrote:
> >>>> Using a path described in the following PR I formatted complete DVD-RAM
> >>>> disk with FAT32:
> >>>> http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=121182
> >>>>
> >>>> Now when I insert the disk hald tastes it for a very long time (much
> >>>> longer that I've seen ever before) and in the end it can not detect the
> >>>> filesystem.
> >>>>
> >>>> lshal shows this "volume.disk" device, but nothing under it:
> >>>> udi = '/org/freedesktop/Hal/devices/storage_model_DVDRAM_GSA_4163B_block'
> >>>>   block.storage_device =
> >>>> '/org/freedesktop/Hal/devices/storage_model_DVDRAM_GSA_4163B'  (string)
> >>>>   info.product = 'Block Device'  (string)
> >>>>   info.udi =
> >>>> '/org/freedesktop/Hal/devices/storage_model_DVDRAM_GSA_4163B_block'
> >>>> (string)
> >>>>   block.is_volume = false  (bool)
> >>>>   volume.disc.capacity = 4580769792  (0x111090000)  (uint64)
> >>>>   volume.disc.type = 'dvd_ram'  (string)
> >>>>   volume.disc.is_rewritable = true  (bool)
> >>>>   volume.disc.is_blank = false  (bool)
> >>>>   volume.disc.is_appendable = false  (bool)
> >>>>   volume.disc.is_videodvd = false  (bool)
> >>>>   volume.disc.is_svcd = false  (bool)
> >>>>   volume.disc.is_vcd = false  (bool)
> >>>>   volume.disc.has_data = true  (bool)
> >>>>   volume.disc.has_audio = false  (bool)
> >>>>   block.minor = 94  (0x5e)  (int)
> >>>>   block.major = 0  (0x0)  (int)
> >>>>   block.device = '/dev/cd1'  (string)
> >>>>   info.category = 'volume.disc'  (string)
> >>>>   info.bus = 'block'  (string)
> >>>>   info.capabilities = {'block', 'volume', 'volume.disc'} (string list)
> >>>>   info.parent =
> >>>> '/org/freedesktop/Hal/devices/storage_model_DVDRAM_GSA_4163B'  (string)
> >>>>
> >>>> And:
> >>>> $ file -s /dev/cd1
> >>>> /dev/cd1: x86 boot sector, code offset 0x58, OEM-ID "BSD  4.4",
> >>>> Bytes/sector 2048, sectors/cluster 2, heads 255, sectors 2236704
> >>>> (volumes > 32 MB) , FAT (32 bit), sectors/FAT 2181, Backup boot sector
> >>>> 2, serial number 0x7fbf1210, label: "SHUTTLE32  "
> >>>>
> >>>> I can provide any additional required debugging info.
> >>> HAL will wait 60 seconds before it times out the volume probe helper. 
> >>> If it takes longer for the probe to determine the file system, then the 
> >>> detection will fail.  You can increase this in hald/freebsd/hf-volume.c 
> >>> by increasing the PROBE_VOLUME_TIMEOUT multiplier.  The 
> >>> HAL_HELPER_TIMEOUT is 10 seconds.
> >> Thank you! I'll try that. But I actually still wonder what could take so
> >> long to recognize FAT32 fs. For example, cd9660 and udf on the same
> >> media are recognized very fast, and fat32 on usb stick stick is
> >> recognized very fast too.
> >> So it seems that there might be something unexpected for hal in this
> >> combo (dvd-ram+fat32). Maybe it's block size (2048), maybe something else.
> > 
> > The way FreeBSD works, one cannot read from raw media using any block 
> > size.  You must use the actual block size on the media.  With UDF and 
> > ISO9660, this is not a problem.  This might fail for FAT32 on DVD media. 
> >     If you find that the probe runs to completion, and still doesn't 
> > detect the correct file system, you can dig around in the libvolume_id 
> > code and try to fix this problem.
> 
> I've tracked it down, it's not in libvolume_id, it's after it.
> probe-volume.c:
>       if (has_data)
>         hf_probe_volume_advanced_disc_detect(fd);
> 
> hf_probe_volume_advanced_disc_detect essentially reads a disk sector by
> sector starting at certain offset and searching for ISO FS specific magic.
> This definitely works for CD9660.
> This perhaps/probably works for UDF.
> This doesn't work for FAT32, the search goes on till the end of media
> (which is a lot).
> I think it is a mistake to assume that any CD/DVD media with data must
> carry ISO FS. Especially DVD-RAM media.
> I think that we should check vid->type (which should be available at the
> moment) and call hf_probe_volume_advanced_disc_detect only for specific
> filesystems.

Does this work for you?  That is, if the check above is changed to:

if (has_data && vid && (! strcmp(vid->type, "iso9660") || !
strcmp(vid->type, "udf")))

Do you get your FAT volume properly probed as well as existing ISO CDs
and UDF DVDs?

Joe

> 
> 
-- 
Joe Marcus Clarke
FreeBSD GNOME Team      ::      gnome at FreeBSD.org
FreeNode / #freebsd-gnome
http://www.FreeBSD.org/gnome
-------------- next part --------------
A non-text attachment was scrubbed...
Name: not available
Type: application/pgp-signature
Size: 195 bytes
Desc: This is a digitally signed message part
Url : http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-gnome/attachments/20080313/206d9070/attachment.pgp


More information about the freebsd-gnome mailing list