hal vs. fat32 formatted dvd-ram
Joe Marcus Clarke
marcus at FreeBSD.org
Thu Mar 13 13:59:41 UTC 2008
On Fri, 2008-02-29 at 12:19 +0200, Andriy Gapon wrote:
> on 28/02/2008 22:56 Joe Marcus Clarke said the following:
> > Andriy Gapon wrote:
> >> on 28/02/2008 22:40 Joe Marcus Clarke said the following:
> >>> Andriy Gapon wrote:
> >>>> Using a path described in the following PR I formatted complete DVD-RAM
> >>>> disk with FAT32:
> >>>> http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=121182
> >>>>
> >>>> Now when I insert the disk hald tastes it for a very long time (much
> >>>> longer that I've seen ever before) and in the end it can not detect the
> >>>> filesystem.
> >>>>
> >>>> lshal shows this "volume.disk" device, but nothing under it:
> >>>> udi = '/org/freedesktop/Hal/devices/storage_model_DVDRAM_GSA_4163B_block'
> >>>> block.storage_device =
> >>>> '/org/freedesktop/Hal/devices/storage_model_DVDRAM_GSA_4163B' (string)
> >>>> info.product = 'Block Device' (string)
> >>>> info.udi =
> >>>> '/org/freedesktop/Hal/devices/storage_model_DVDRAM_GSA_4163B_block'
> >>>> (string)
> >>>> block.is_volume = false (bool)
> >>>> volume.disc.capacity = 4580769792 (0x111090000) (uint64)
> >>>> volume.disc.type = 'dvd_ram' (string)
> >>>> volume.disc.is_rewritable = true (bool)
> >>>> volume.disc.is_blank = false (bool)
> >>>> volume.disc.is_appendable = false (bool)
> >>>> volume.disc.is_videodvd = false (bool)
> >>>> volume.disc.is_svcd = false (bool)
> >>>> volume.disc.is_vcd = false (bool)
> >>>> volume.disc.has_data = true (bool)
> >>>> volume.disc.has_audio = false (bool)
> >>>> block.minor = 94 (0x5e) (int)
> >>>> block.major = 0 (0x0) (int)
> >>>> block.device = '/dev/cd1' (string)
> >>>> info.category = 'volume.disc' (string)
> >>>> info.bus = 'block' (string)
> >>>> info.capabilities = {'block', 'volume', 'volume.disc'} (string list)
> >>>> info.parent =
> >>>> '/org/freedesktop/Hal/devices/storage_model_DVDRAM_GSA_4163B' (string)
> >>>>
> >>>> And:
> >>>> $ file -s /dev/cd1
> >>>> /dev/cd1: x86 boot sector, code offset 0x58, OEM-ID "BSD 4.4",
> >>>> Bytes/sector 2048, sectors/cluster 2, heads 255, sectors 2236704
> >>>> (volumes > 32 MB) , FAT (32 bit), sectors/FAT 2181, Backup boot sector
> >>>> 2, serial number 0x7fbf1210, label: "SHUTTLE32 "
> >>>>
> >>>> I can provide any additional required debugging info.
> >>> HAL will wait 60 seconds before it times out the volume probe helper.
> >>> If it takes longer for the probe to determine the file system, then the
> >>> detection will fail. You can increase this in hald/freebsd/hf-volume.c
> >>> by increasing the PROBE_VOLUME_TIMEOUT multiplier. The
> >>> HAL_HELPER_TIMEOUT is 10 seconds.
> >> Thank you! I'll try that. But I actually still wonder what could take so
> >> long to recognize FAT32 fs. For example, cd9660 and udf on the same
> >> media are recognized very fast, and fat32 on usb stick stick is
> >> recognized very fast too.
> >> So it seems that there might be something unexpected for hal in this
> >> combo (dvd-ram+fat32). Maybe it's block size (2048), maybe something else.
> >
> > The way FreeBSD works, one cannot read from raw media using any block
> > size. You must use the actual block size on the media. With UDF and
> > ISO9660, this is not a problem. This might fail for FAT32 on DVD media.
> > If you find that the probe runs to completion, and still doesn't
> > detect the correct file system, you can dig around in the libvolume_id
> > code and try to fix this problem.
>
> I've tracked it down, it's not in libvolume_id, it's after it.
> probe-volume.c:
> if (has_data)
> hf_probe_volume_advanced_disc_detect(fd);
>
> hf_probe_volume_advanced_disc_detect essentially reads a disk sector by
> sector starting at certain offset and searching for ISO FS specific magic.
> This definitely works for CD9660.
> This perhaps/probably works for UDF.
> This doesn't work for FAT32, the search goes on till the end of media
> (which is a lot).
> I think it is a mistake to assume that any CD/DVD media with data must
> carry ISO FS. Especially DVD-RAM media.
> I think that we should check vid->type (which should be available at the
> moment) and call hf_probe_volume_advanced_disc_detect only for specific
> filesystems.
Does this work for you? That is, if the check above is changed to:
if (has_data && vid && (! strcmp(vid->type, "iso9660") || !
strcmp(vid->type, "udf")))
Do you get your FAT volume properly probed as well as existing ISO CDs
and UDF DVDs?
Joe
>
>
--
Joe Marcus Clarke
FreeBSD GNOME Team :: gnome at FreeBSD.org
FreeNode / #freebsd-gnome
http://www.FreeBSD.org/gnome
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