practical maximum number of drives

Rich rincebrain at gmail.com
Wed Feb 5 08:08:37 UTC 2014


The SAS2008 has a limit of 112 drives?

http://www.lsi.com/downloads/Public/SAS%20ICs/LSISAS2008/SCG_LSISAS2008_PB_043009.pdf
claims "up to 3000 devices."

SAS2008 is a PCIe gen 2 x8 chip.

I suspect the bottleneck order would go SAS expander then SAS2008 then PCIe.

- Rich

On Wed, Feb 5, 2014 at 1:48 AM, Daniel Kalchev <daniel at digsys.bg> wrote:
> I also wonder how you managed to go over the LSI2008's limit of 112
> drives...
>
>
> On 05.02.14 07:36, aurfalien wrote:
>>
>> Hi Graham,
>>
>> When you say behaved better with 1 HBA, what were the issues that made you
>> go that route?
>>
>> Also, curious that you have that many drives on 1 PCI card, is it PCI 3
>> etc... and is saturation an issue?
>>
>> - aurf
>>
>> On Feb 4, 2014, at 8:27 PM, Graham Allan <allan at physics.umn.edu> wrote:
>>
>>> This may well be a question with no real answer but since we're speccing
>>> out a new ZFS-based storage system, I've been asked what the maximum number
>>> of drives it can support would be (for a hypothetical expansion option).
>>> While there are some obvious limits such as SAS addressing, I assume there
>>> must be more fundamental ones in the kernel or drivers, and the practical
>>> limits will be very different from the hypothetical ones.
>>>
>>> So far the largest system we've built is using three 45-drive chassis on
>>> one SAS2008 (mps) controller, so 135 drives total. Over many months of
>>> running we had several drives fail and be replaced, and eventually the OS
>>> (9.1) failed to assign new da devices. It was time to patch the system and
>>> reboot anyway, which solved it, but we did wonder if we were running into
>>> some kind of limit around 150 drives - though I don't see why.
>>>
>>> Interestingly we initially built this system with each drive chassis on
>>> its own SAS2008 HBA, but it ultimately behaved better daisy-chained with
>>> only one. I think I saw a hint somewhere this could be to do with interrupt
>>> sharing...
>>>
>>> Thanks for any insights,
>>>
>>> Graham
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>
>
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