ZFS - Unable to offline drive in raidz1 based pool

Kurt Touet ktouet at gmail.com
Tue Sep 22 17:07:24 UTC 2009


On Tue, Sep 22, 2009 at 6:56 AM, Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd at freebsd.org> wrote:
> On Sun, Sep 20, 2009 at 04:00:10PM -0600, Kurt Touet wrote:
>> I am using ZFS pool based on a 4-drive raidz1 setup for storage.  I
>> believe that one of the drives is failing, and I'd like to
>> remove/replace it.  The drive has been causing some issues (such as
>> becoming non-responsive and hanging the system with timeouts), so I'd
>> like to offline it, and then run in degraded mode until I can grab a
>> new drive (tomorrow).  However, when I disconnected the drive (pulled
>> the plug, not using a zpool offline command), the following occurred:
>>
>>         NAME        STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM
>>         storage     FAULTED       0     0     1
>>           raidz1    DEGRADED     0     0     0
>>             ad14    ONLINE       0     0     0
>>             ad6     UNAVAIL      0     0     0
>>             ad12    ONLINE       0     0     0
>>             ad4     ONLINE       0     0     0
>>
>> Note: That's my recreation of the output... not the actual text.
>>
>> At this point, I was unable to to do anything with the pool... and all
>> data was inaccessible.  Fortunately, the after sitting pulled for a
>> bit, I tried putting the failing drive back into the array, and it
>> booted properly.  Of course, I still want to replace it, but this is
>> what happens when I try to take it offline:
>>
>> monolith# zpool status storage
>>   pool: storage
>>  state: ONLINE
>>  scrub: none requested
>> config:
>>
>>         NAME        STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM
>>         storage     ONLINE       0     0     0
>>           raidz1    ONLINE       0     0     0
>>             ad14    ONLINE       0     0     0
>>             ad6     ONLINE       0     0     0
>>             ad12    ONLINE       0     0     0
>>             ad4     ONLINE       0     0     0
>>
>> errors: No known data errors
>> monolith# zpool offline storage ad6
>> cannot offline ad6: no valid replicas
>
> Could you send the output of:
>
>        # apply "zdb -l /dev/%1" ad{4,6,12,14}
>

Sure thing.
-------------- next part --------------
--------------------------------------------
LABEL 0
--------------------------------------------
    version=13
    name='storage'
    state=0
    txg=3688995
    pool_guid=5578023476090267517
    hostid=2292452270
    hostname='monolith'
    top_guid=16261364677366705650
    guid=6504613440151659848
    vdev_tree
        type='raidz'
        id=0
        guid=16261364677366705650
        nparity=1
        metaslab_array=14
        metaslab_shift=32
        ashift=9
        asize=6001188143104
        is_log=0
        children[0]
                type='disk'
                id=0
                guid=4699988331335899116
                path='/dev/ad14'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=337
        children[1]
                type='disk'
                id=1
                guid=12485416462231715770
                path='/dev/ad6'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=336
        children[2]
                type='disk'
                id=2
                guid=6817203917234297503
                path='/dev/ad12'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=335
        children[3]
                type='disk'
                id=3
                guid=6504613440151659848
                path='/dev/ad4'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=334
--------------------------------------------
LABEL 1
--------------------------------------------
    version=13
    name='storage'
    state=0
    txg=3688995
    pool_guid=5578023476090267517
    hostid=2292452270
    hostname='monolith'
    top_guid=16261364677366705650
    guid=6504613440151659848
    vdev_tree
        type='raidz'
        id=0
        guid=16261364677366705650
        nparity=1
        metaslab_array=14
        metaslab_shift=32
        ashift=9
        asize=6001188143104
        is_log=0
        children[0]
                type='disk'
                id=0
                guid=4699988331335899116
                path='/dev/ad14'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=337
        children[1]
                type='disk'
                id=1
                guid=12485416462231715770
                path='/dev/ad6'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=336
        children[2]
                type='disk'
                id=2
                guid=6817203917234297503
                path='/dev/ad12'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=335
        children[3]
                type='disk'
                id=3
                guid=6504613440151659848
                path='/dev/ad4'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=334
--------------------------------------------
LABEL 2
--------------------------------------------
    version=13
    name='storage'
    state=0
    txg=3688995
    pool_guid=5578023476090267517
    hostid=2292452270
    hostname='monolith'
    top_guid=16261364677366705650
    guid=6504613440151659848
    vdev_tree
        type='raidz'
        id=0
        guid=16261364677366705650
        nparity=1
        metaslab_array=14
        metaslab_shift=32
        ashift=9
        asize=6001188143104
        is_log=0
        children[0]
                type='disk'
                id=0
                guid=4699988331335899116
                path='/dev/ad14'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=337
        children[1]
                type='disk'
                id=1
                guid=12485416462231715770
                path='/dev/ad6'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=336
        children[2]
                type='disk'
                id=2
                guid=6817203917234297503
                path='/dev/ad12'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=335
        children[3]
                type='disk'
                id=3
                guid=6504613440151659848
                path='/dev/ad4'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=334
--------------------------------------------
LABEL 3
--------------------------------------------
    version=13
    name='storage'
    state=0
    txg=3688995
    pool_guid=5578023476090267517
    hostid=2292452270
    hostname='monolith'
    top_guid=16261364677366705650
    guid=6504613440151659848
    vdev_tree
        type='raidz'
        id=0
        guid=16261364677366705650
        nparity=1
        metaslab_array=14
        metaslab_shift=32
        ashift=9
        asize=6001188143104
        is_log=0
        children[0]
                type='disk'
                id=0
                guid=4699988331335899116
                path='/dev/ad14'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=337
        children[1]
                type='disk'
                id=1
                guid=12485416462231715770
                path='/dev/ad6'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=336
        children[2]
                type='disk'
                id=2
                guid=6817203917234297503
                path='/dev/ad12'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=335
        children[3]
                type='disk'
                id=3
                guid=6504613440151659848
                path='/dev/ad4'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=334
--------------------------------------------
LABEL 0
--------------------------------------------
    version=13
    name='storage'
    state=0
    txg=3688995
    pool_guid=5578023476090267517
    hostid=2292452270
    hostname='monolith'
    top_guid=16261364677366705650
    guid=12485416462231715770
    vdev_tree
        type='raidz'
        id=0
        guid=16261364677366705650
        nparity=1
        metaslab_array=14
        metaslab_shift=32
        ashift=9
        asize=6001188143104
        is_log=0
        children[0]
                type='disk'
                id=0
                guid=4699988331335899116
                path='/dev/ad14'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=337
        children[1]
                type='disk'
                id=1
                guid=12485416462231715770
                path='/dev/ad6'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=336
        children[2]
                type='disk'
                id=2
                guid=6817203917234297503
                path='/dev/ad12'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=335
        children[3]
                type='disk'
                id=3
                guid=6504613440151659848
                path='/dev/ad4'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=334
--------------------------------------------
LABEL 1
--------------------------------------------
    version=13
    name='storage'
    state=0
    txg=3688995
    pool_guid=5578023476090267517
    hostid=2292452270
    hostname='monolith'
    top_guid=16261364677366705650
    guid=12485416462231715770
    vdev_tree
        type='raidz'
        id=0
        guid=16261364677366705650
        nparity=1
        metaslab_array=14
        metaslab_shift=32
        ashift=9
        asize=6001188143104
        is_log=0
        children[0]
                type='disk'
                id=0
                guid=4699988331335899116
                path='/dev/ad14'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=337
        children[1]
                type='disk'
                id=1
                guid=12485416462231715770
                path='/dev/ad6'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=336
        children[2]
                type='disk'
                id=2
                guid=6817203917234297503
                path='/dev/ad12'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=335
        children[3]
                type='disk'
                id=3
                guid=6504613440151659848
                path='/dev/ad4'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=334
--------------------------------------------
LABEL 2
--------------------------------------------
    version=13
    name='storage'
    state=0
    txg=3688995
    pool_guid=5578023476090267517
    hostid=2292452270
    hostname='monolith'
    top_guid=16261364677366705650
    guid=12485416462231715770
    vdev_tree
        type='raidz'
        id=0
        guid=16261364677366705650
        nparity=1
        metaslab_array=14
        metaslab_shift=32
        ashift=9
        asize=6001188143104
        is_log=0
        children[0]
                type='disk'
                id=0
                guid=4699988331335899116
                path='/dev/ad14'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=337
        children[1]
                type='disk'
                id=1
                guid=12485416462231715770
                path='/dev/ad6'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=336
        children[2]
                type='disk'
                id=2
                guid=6817203917234297503
                path='/dev/ad12'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=335
        children[3]
                type='disk'
                id=3
                guid=6504613440151659848
                path='/dev/ad4'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=334
--------------------------------------------
LABEL 3
--------------------------------------------
    version=13
    name='storage'
    state=0
    txg=3688995
    pool_guid=5578023476090267517
    hostid=2292452270
    hostname='monolith'
    top_guid=16261364677366705650
    guid=12485416462231715770
    vdev_tree
        type='raidz'
        id=0
        guid=16261364677366705650
        nparity=1
        metaslab_array=14
        metaslab_shift=32
        ashift=9
        asize=6001188143104
        is_log=0
        children[0]
                type='disk'
                id=0
                guid=4699988331335899116
                path='/dev/ad14'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=337
        children[1]
                type='disk'
                id=1
                guid=12485416462231715770
                path='/dev/ad6'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=336
        children[2]
                type='disk'
                id=2
                guid=6817203917234297503
                path='/dev/ad12'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=335
        children[3]
                type='disk'
                id=3
                guid=6504613440151659848
                path='/dev/ad4'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=334
--------------------------------------------
LABEL 0
--------------------------------------------
    version=13
    name='storage'
    state=0
    txg=3688995
    pool_guid=5578023476090267517
    hostid=2292452270
    hostname='monolith'
    top_guid=16261364677366705650
    guid=6817203917234297503
    vdev_tree
        type='raidz'
        id=0
        guid=16261364677366705650
        nparity=1
        metaslab_array=14
        metaslab_shift=32
        ashift=9
        asize=6001188143104
        is_log=0
        children[0]
                type='disk'
                id=0
                guid=4699988331335899116
                path='/dev/ad14'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=337
        children[1]
                type='disk'
                id=1
                guid=12485416462231715770
                path='/dev/ad6'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=336
        children[2]
                type='disk'
                id=2
                guid=6817203917234297503
                path='/dev/ad12'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=335
        children[3]
                type='disk'
                id=3
                guid=6504613440151659848
                path='/dev/ad4'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=334
--------------------------------------------
LABEL 1
--------------------------------------------
    version=13
    name='storage'
    state=0
    txg=3688995
    pool_guid=5578023476090267517
    hostid=2292452270
    hostname='monolith'
    top_guid=16261364677366705650
    guid=6817203917234297503
    vdev_tree
        type='raidz'
        id=0
        guid=16261364677366705650
        nparity=1
        metaslab_array=14
        metaslab_shift=32
        ashift=9
        asize=6001188143104
        is_log=0
        children[0]
                type='disk'
                id=0
                guid=4699988331335899116
                path='/dev/ad14'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=337
        children[1]
                type='disk'
                id=1
                guid=12485416462231715770
                path='/dev/ad6'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=336
        children[2]
                type='disk'
                id=2
                guid=6817203917234297503
                path='/dev/ad12'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=335
        children[3]
                type='disk'
                id=3
                guid=6504613440151659848
                path='/dev/ad4'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=334
--------------------------------------------
LABEL 2
--------------------------------------------
    version=13
    name='storage'
    state=0
    txg=3688995
    pool_guid=5578023476090267517
    hostid=2292452270
    hostname='monolith'
    top_guid=16261364677366705650
    guid=6817203917234297503
    vdev_tree
        type='raidz'
        id=0
        guid=16261364677366705650
        nparity=1
        metaslab_array=14
        metaslab_shift=32
        ashift=9
        asize=6001188143104
        is_log=0
        children[0]
                type='disk'
                id=0
                guid=4699988331335899116
                path='/dev/ad14'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=337
        children[1]
                type='disk'
                id=1
                guid=12485416462231715770
                path='/dev/ad6'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=336
        children[2]
                type='disk'
                id=2
                guid=6817203917234297503
                path='/dev/ad12'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=335
        children[3]
                type='disk'
                id=3
                guid=6504613440151659848
                path='/dev/ad4'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=334
--------------------------------------------
LABEL 3
--------------------------------------------
    version=13
    name='storage'
    state=0
    txg=3688995
    pool_guid=5578023476090267517
    hostid=2292452270
    hostname='monolith'
    top_guid=16261364677366705650
    guid=6817203917234297503
    vdev_tree
        type='raidz'
        id=0
        guid=16261364677366705650
        nparity=1
        metaslab_array=14
        metaslab_shift=32
        ashift=9
        asize=6001188143104
        is_log=0
        children[0]
                type='disk'
                id=0
                guid=4699988331335899116
                path='/dev/ad14'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=337
        children[1]
                type='disk'
                id=1
                guid=12485416462231715770
                path='/dev/ad6'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=336
        children[2]
                type='disk'
                id=2
                guid=6817203917234297503
                path='/dev/ad12'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=335
        children[3]
                type='disk'
                id=3
                guid=6504613440151659848
                path='/dev/ad4'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=334
--------------------------------------------
LABEL 0
--------------------------------------------
    version=13
    name='storage'
    state=0
    txg=3688995
    pool_guid=5578023476090267517
    hostid=2292452270
    hostname='monolith'
    top_guid=16261364677366705650
    guid=4699988331335899116
    vdev_tree
        type='raidz'
        id=0
        guid=16261364677366705650
        nparity=1
        metaslab_array=14
        metaslab_shift=32
        ashift=9
        asize=6001188143104
        is_log=0
        children[0]
                type='disk'
                id=0
                guid=4699988331335899116
                path='/dev/ad14'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=337
        children[1]
                type='disk'
                id=1
                guid=12485416462231715770
                path='/dev/ad6'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=336
        children[2]
                type='disk'
                id=2
                guid=6817203917234297503
                path='/dev/ad12'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=335
        children[3]
                type='disk'
                id=3
                guid=6504613440151659848
                path='/dev/ad4'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=334
--------------------------------------------
LABEL 1
--------------------------------------------
    version=13
    name='storage'
    state=0
    txg=3688995
    pool_guid=5578023476090267517
    hostid=2292452270
    hostname='monolith'
    top_guid=16261364677366705650
    guid=4699988331335899116
    vdev_tree
        type='raidz'
        id=0
        guid=16261364677366705650
        nparity=1
        metaslab_array=14
        metaslab_shift=32
        ashift=9
        asize=6001188143104
        is_log=0
        children[0]
                type='disk'
                id=0
                guid=4699988331335899116
                path='/dev/ad14'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=337
        children[1]
                type='disk'
                id=1
                guid=12485416462231715770
                path='/dev/ad6'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=336
        children[2]
                type='disk'
                id=2
                guid=6817203917234297503
                path='/dev/ad12'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=335
        children[3]
                type='disk'
                id=3
                guid=6504613440151659848
                path='/dev/ad4'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=334
--------------------------------------------
LABEL 2
--------------------------------------------
    version=13
    name='storage'
    state=0
    txg=3688995
    pool_guid=5578023476090267517
    hostid=2292452270
    hostname='monolith'
    top_guid=16261364677366705650
    guid=4699988331335899116
    vdev_tree
        type='raidz'
        id=0
        guid=16261364677366705650
        nparity=1
        metaslab_array=14
        metaslab_shift=32
        ashift=9
        asize=6001188143104
        is_log=0
        children[0]
                type='disk'
                id=0
                guid=4699988331335899116
                path='/dev/ad14'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=337
        children[1]
                type='disk'
                id=1
                guid=12485416462231715770
                path='/dev/ad6'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=336
        children[2]
                type='disk'
                id=2
                guid=6817203917234297503
                path='/dev/ad12'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=335
        children[3]
                type='disk'
                id=3
                guid=6504613440151659848
                path='/dev/ad4'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=334
--------------------------------------------
LABEL 3
--------------------------------------------
    version=13
    name='storage'
    state=0
    txg=3688995
    pool_guid=5578023476090267517
    hostid=2292452270
    hostname='monolith'
    top_guid=16261364677366705650
    guid=4699988331335899116
    vdev_tree
        type='raidz'
        id=0
        guid=16261364677366705650
        nparity=1
        metaslab_array=14
        metaslab_shift=32
        ashift=9
        asize=6001188143104
        is_log=0
        children[0]
                type='disk'
                id=0
                guid=4699988331335899116
                path='/dev/ad14'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=337
        children[1]
                type='disk'
                id=1
                guid=12485416462231715770
                path='/dev/ad6'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=336
        children[2]
                type='disk'
                id=2
                guid=6817203917234297503
                path='/dev/ad12'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=335
        children[3]
                type='disk'
                id=3
                guid=6504613440151659848
                path='/dev/ad4'
                whole_disk=0
                DTL=334


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